福建省师范大学附属中学学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题.docx

福建省师范大学附属中学学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题.docx

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福建省师范大学附属中学学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题

福建师大附中2019－2020学年第一学期期中模块测试

高一英语

（完卷时间：

120分钟；满分：

150分）

第Ⅰ卷（共84分）

第一部分：

听力（共20题；每小题1分，共20分）

第一节

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Wherewillthewomanputhersportsbag?

A.Inhercar.B.Onthedesk.C.Onthefloor.

2.Whywasthewomandissatisfiedwiththecoat?

A.Becausethepricewashigh.

B.Becauseitwasnothersize.

C.Becausethestylewasold.

3.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Athome.B.Atarestaurant.C.Atadoctor’s.

4.Howdidtheman’swifefeelabouttheplay?

A.Satisfied.B.Bored.C.Excited.

5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Amovie.B.Anovel.C.Aweekendplan.

笫二节

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.HowwillthewomangotoCamdenTown?

A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Byunderground.

7.Whenwillthespeakersmeettomorrow?

A.At8:

30.B.At9:

30.C.At10:

30.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’ssuggestion?

A.Boring.B.Impractical.C.Exciting.

9.Whatistheweatherlikenow?

A.Windy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatrelationisthemantothewoman?

A.Herclassmate.B.Herhousemate.C.Herson.

11.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutlivinginasharedhouse?

A.Comfortable.B.Inconvenient.C.Cheap.

12.Whydoesthemanwanttomoveoutoftheuniversityroom?

A.Becausehewantslargerspace.

B.Becausehecan’tcookmealsthere.

C.Becausehepreferstolivewithfriends.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whendidthewomancomeinthismorning?

A.At10:

00.B.At11:

50.C.At12:

00.

14.Whatisthemanmostconcernedabout?

A.Whenthewomancamein.

B.Whatwillbediscussedatthemeeting.

C.Whetherthewomancanfinishthetaskintime.

15.Whatdidthewomandolastnight?

A.Sheattendedaparty.B.Sheworkedonthetask.C.Shemetacustomer.

16.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodoat2:

15p.m.?

A.Waitforhiminheroffice.B.Prepareforameeting.C.Handinanad.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.HowlongdidWestlifelast?

A.19years.B.14years.C.12years.

18.WhichisWestlife’sfirstsingle?

A.FlyingWithoutWings.B.IfILetYouGo.C.SwearItAgain.

19.WhatdoweknowaboutWestlife?

A.Itbrokeupin2011.

B.Itsoldover15millionrecordsinall.

C.ItsfirstthreesinglestoppedthelistsintheU.K.

20.WhichcountrydidWestlifefailtobreakinto?

A.TheU.S.B.Ireland.C.TheU.K.

第2部分阅读理解（共两节,共34分）

第一节（共12小题;每小题2分,共24分）

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

IgrewupinahousewheretheTVwasseldomturnedonandwithonewallinmybedroomcompletelylinedwithbookshelves.MostofmychildhoodwasspentonbooksIcouldgetholdof.Infact,Igrewupthinkingofreadingasnaturalasbreathingandbooksunbelievablypowerfulinshapingperspectives（观点）bycreatingworldswecouldstepinto,takepartinandlivein.

Withthisunshakablebelief,I,atfourteen,decidedtobecomeawriter.Heretoo,readingbecameuseful.Everywriterstartsoffknowingthathehassomethingtosay,butbeingunabletofindtherightwaystosayit.Hehastofindhisownvoicebyreadingwidelyanddiscoveringwhichpartsofthewritersheagreesordisagreeswith,oragreeswithsostronglythatitreshapeshisownworld.Hecannotwritewithoutlovingtoread,becauseonlythroughreadingotherpeople’swritingcanonediscoverwhatworks,whatdoesn’tand,intheend,togetherwithlotsofpractice,whatvoicehehas.

NowIamincollege,andhavecometorealizehowimportantitistoreadfiction（小说）.Asalawstudent,myreadingisinfactlimitedtosubjectmatter—thevolume（量）ofwhatIhavetoreadforclasseseveryweekmeansthereislittletimetoreadanythingelse.SuchreadingmadeitclearertomethatIliveinaverysmallpartinthisgreatplacecalledlife.Readingfictionremindsmethatthereislifebeyondmyown.ItallowsmetotravelacrossthehighseasandalongtheSilkRoad,allfromthecomfortofmyownarmchair,toexperience,thoughsecondhand,excitingexperiencesthatIwouldn’tnecessarilybeabletohaveinmylifetime.

21.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheauthorasachild?

A.HeneverwatchedTV.B.Hereadwhathehadto.

C.Heconsideredreadingpartofhislife.D.Hefoundreadingunbelievable.

22.Theunderlinedword"voice"inthesecondparagraphmostprobablymeans“”.

A.anidea

B.awayofwriting

C.asoundquality

D.aworldtowriteabout

23.Whateffectdoesreadinghaveontheauthor?

A.Ithelpshimtorealizehisdream.

B.Itincreaseshisinterestinworldwidetravel.

C.Itmakeshiscollegelifemoreinteresting.

D.Itopensupawiderworldforhim.

24.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthistext?

A.WhatdoIread?

B.HowdoIread?

C.WhydoIread?

D.WhendoIread?

B

Moveover,helicopterparents.“Snowplow（扫雪机）parents”arethenewestreflectionofanintensive（强化的）parentingstylethatcanincludeparentsbookingtheiradultchildrenhaircuts,textingtheircollegekidstowakethemupsotheydon’tsleepthroughatest,andevencallingtheirkids’bosses.

Helicopterparenting,thepracticeofwanderinganxiouslynearone’schildren,monitoringtheireveryactivity,isso20thcentury.Somerichmothersandfathersnowaremorelikesnowplows:

machinesmovingahead,clearinganydifficultiesintheirchildren’spathtosuccess,sotheydon’thavetosufferfailure,frustration（挫折）orloseopportunities.

Itstartsearly,whenparentsgetonwaitlistsforexcellentpreschoolsbeforetheirbabiesarebornandtrytomakesuretheirkidsneverdoanythingthatmayfrustratethem.Itgetsmoreintensewhenschoolstarts:

runningforgottenhomeworktoschoolorcallingacoachtorequestthattheirchildrenmaketheteam.

Richparentsmayhavemoretimeandmoneytomakesuretheirchildrendon’tevermeetwithfailure,butit’snotonlyrichparentspracticingsnowplowparenting.Thisintensiveparentinghasbecomethemostwelcomewaytoraisechildren,regardlessofincome,education,orrace.

Yes,it’saparent’sjobtosupportthechildren,andtousetheiradultwisdomtoprepareforthefuturewhentheirchildrenaren’tmatureenoughtodoso.That’swhyparentshidecertaintoysfrombabiestoavoidgettingangryortakeawayateenager’scarkeysuntilhefinisheshiscollegeapplications.

Butsnowplowparentscantakeittoofar,someexpertssay.Ifchildrenhaveneverfacedadifficulty,whathappenswhentheygetintotherealworld?

“Solvingproblems,takingrisksandovercomingfrustrationarekeylifeskills,”manychilddevelopmentexpertssay,“andifparentsdon’tlettheirchildrenexperiencefailure,thechildrendon’tlearnthem.”

25.Whatdoweknowaboutsnowplowparenting?

A.Itappearedbeforehelicopterparenting.

B.Itcostsparentslessthanhelicopterparenting.

C.Itprovidesmorethanenoughservicesforchildren.

D.Itwasverycommoninthe20thcentury.

26.Whatdoesthefourthparagraphmainlysayaboutsnowplowparenting?

A.Itscost.B.Itspopularity.C.Itsbenefits.D.Itsendingtime.

27.Whydoestheauthormentionparents’takingawaycarkeys?

A.Toshowit’scorrecttohelpchildrenwhennecessary.

B.Toadviseteenagersnottotreattheircarsastoys.

C.Toadviseparentsnottobuycarsfortheirteenagers.

D.Toshowteenagersarenobetterthanbabies.

28.What’sthepossibleresultofsnowplowparentingaccordingtotheexperts?

A.Childrenmeetingnoproblemsaftergrowingup.

B.Childrenmasteringmorekeylifeskillsthanparents.

C.Childrengaininggreatsuccessineveryaspectoflife.

D.Childrenlackingproblem-solvingabilityinreality.

C

Ifyouaskmostpeoplewhatwatertasteslike,they’llprobablytellyouthatwaterhasnotasteandtheymaygiveyouafunnylook.Butifyouwereafruitfly,askinganotherfruitfly,thatquestionmighthaveadifferentanswer.

Toafruitfly,waterhasataste.Scientistswanttoknowhowthefruitflyknowswaterbecausethisinformationmayhelpinlearninghowotheranimals—orevenindividualcells—managetousewaterintherightway.Waterisimportanttolife,buttoomuchortoolittlecanbedeadlytoalivingcreature.Sobyunderstandinghowthefruitflytasteswater,researchersmaylearnmoreaboutotherlivingthings.

Accordingtothenewstudy,aprotein（蛋白质）calledPPK28makesitpossibleforaflytotastewater.Proteinsbuildcellsandtissues,fightdiseaseandcarrymessagesbetweencells.It’snotsurprisingthataproteinisresponsibleforthefruitfly’sabilitytotastewater.

ThePPK28proteinispartofalargerfamilyofsimilarproteins.Oneoftheserelatedproteinsisusedbymammals（哺乳动物）（includinghumans）totastesalt.Scientistshavenotfoundaproteinthatenableshumansto“taste”water.

Intheexperiment,Cameronandhisteamcomparednormalfruitflieswithfruitflieswhosetastecellshadbeendisabled.Thefruitfliesweregivenaspecialchemicalthatwouldglow（发光）whentheflyusedthePPK28protein.Thenthescientistsledthefliestowater.Whenthenormalfliestastedthewater,thePPK28proteinlitup—showingthatitwasinuse.

Thefruitflyinparticularissointerestingthatsomescientistsarehardatworkcreatingacompletemapofthefruitflybrain.Thismapwillshowallofafly’sneuronsandhelpscientistsunderstandhowtheneurons（神经元）worktogether.

29.Howdomostpeoplefeelwhenaskedthetasteofwater?

A.Disagreeable.