高中英语 Unit 5 Travelling abroad单元综合测试 新人教版选修71.docx

高中英语 Unit 5 Travelling abroad单元综合测试 新人教版选修71.docx

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高中英语Unit5Travellingabroad单元综合测试新人教版选修71

Unit5Travellingabroad

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Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

Ifyouwanttofullyenjoyyourvacation,thenyou'dbetterchecktheDurbanCityTours!

ThisisactuallyoneofthebestchoicesinSouthAfricatoday.

Thereisnothingmorerelaxingthantothinkaboutthatthereisaplacetogoandrelax,right?

Citylifeisstrained,_butyoucanescapethissituationandbeintheplacewherethereisnothingbutrelaxation.HereinDurbanyouwillgettoseealltheamazingtouristattractions.Ifyouloveanimalsandwanttoseesomeelephantswanderingaroundthestreets,thenDurbanistheplacetogo.Youcanevengettorideoneifyouwant!

HereyouwillalsogettotasteallthedeliciousSouthAfricanfood.YoucanchoosefromItaliancookingtoitsnativedishes.Durbanisagreatplacetotourwithyourfriendsandfamily.Youwilllearnalotaboutitshistorythroughthelandmarksyouwillseedownthestreets.Tourists_and_even_the_local_villagers_just_can't_get_enough_of_these_treats!

However,itisimportantthatyoumakethenecessaryarrangements.ThereareactuallylotsoftourguidesthatwillhelpyouasyoumakeyourjourneyalongthestreetsofDurban.ButifyoupreferthebesttourguideshereinDurban,thenyou'dbettersettlefortheStreetSceneTours.Theirstaffareallwelltrainedandprofessional.Theywillcertainlymakeyourstayhereanunforgettableone.NowondertouristsprefertheStreetSceneTourswhenitcomestoDurbanCityTours.

1．Theunderlinedword“strained”inPara.2means________.

A．easy　　　　B．stressful　　　　C．steady　　　　D．casual

2．WhatisthemainideaofParagraph2?

A．Durbanisarelaxingcity.

B．Peopledon'tlikecitylife.

C．Itisgoodtohaveaplacetorelax.

D．Onecanhavefunridingelephants.

3．WhatdoesthelastsentenceinParagraph3show?

A．Thefoodcan'tsatisfythem.

B．Theyareboredwiththestreets.

C．Theyaretreatedverywellhere.

D．Theynevergettiredofthesights.

4．Theauthorwrotethelastparagraphmainlyto________.

A．attracttouriststoDurban

B．helpreadersmakearrangements

C．introducethetourguidesinDurban

D．persuadetouriststochoosetheStreetSceneTours

B

I'vespentoverayearinIndia,andinthose365plusdays,I'velearnedalotaboutgettingaroundIndiancities.Mybiggestlessonshavebeenlearnedthroughbeingcheated,particularlybytaxiandrickshaw（人力车）drivers,butthatdoesn'tmeanthosearebadwaystotravel,aslongasyouknowwhatyou'redoing.BelowarethebestwaystogetaroundthecityofDelhi,India,andtipsforhowtokeepfrombeingthevictimofscams（欺骗）．

TakingtaxisisagreatwaytogetaroundthecityofDelhiandchancesare,ifyouarriveinDelhibyplane,assoonasyoumakeitthroughcustoms,you'llbeswarmedbyIndiantaxidrivers.AttheDelhiairport,besuretoarrangeforataxitoyourhotelatoneofthetwoDelhiTrafficPoliceTaxiBooths.Oneisinsidetheairport,andoneisoutside.Thekeyistomakesuretogotoaboothrunbythepolice,ratherthanbyindependenttaxidrivers.

RickshawsareoneofmyfavoritewaystogetaroundIndiancities,inpartbecauseit'showthelocalsoftentravel.Autorickshawsaremorecommon,butbicyclerickshawsarestillusedinOldDelhi.Ifyoudohaveachancetotakeabicyclerickshaw,youshoulddoitatleastonceforauniqueexperiencethatshouldonlysetyoubackabout15rupees.AutorickshawratesaroundDelhirangebetween30and80rupees,dependingondistance.

IfyoureallywanttotravelaroundDelhilikethelocals,takeapublicbus.Indianbusesbecomeverycrowdedandmostdonothaveairconditioning.Theyare,however,verycheap.Abustripwon'tsetyoubackanymorethan15rupees,aslongasyoustaywithinthecitylimits.SinceIndianbusesgetsocrowded,trytoboardthebusatthestartoftheroutesoyoucangetaseat.

ThetrainisagreatwaytogetaroundwithinthecityofDelhi.Faresarereasonable,betweensixand22rupees.AlldepartureannouncementsareinbothHindiandEnglish,andtokenscanbepurchasedforbetweensixand22rupees.

5．Toavoidbeingcheated,yououghtto________ifyouwanttotakeataxiattheDelhiairport.

A．paymoretothedriverstokeepsafe

B．showyourtickettothedriver

C．gotoapolicerunbooth

D．gooutoftheairport

6．Theauthorsuggeststakingarickshawinorderto________.

A．savesomemoneyB．enjoythecomfortabletrip

C．gainsomeuniqueexperienceD．helpthelocalrickshawdrivers

7.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A．Youwon'thavetopaymuchifyoutravelaroundbybusinIndia.

B．Itwillbedifficultforyoutogetaseatifyougetonthebushalfway.

C．Arickshawdriveronlychargeswhateveramountyougivehim.

D．You'llhavetospeakEnglishifyoutravelaroundinIndia.

8．Whichmaybethetopicthatfollows?

A．HotelrecommendationsinDelhi.B．WeatherconditionsinDelhi.

C．FoodanddrinkinDelhi.D．CarrentalsinDelhi.

C

DoyouknowtheopenairartgalleryinLondon'sBlackallStreet?

Probablynot.NotmanyLondonersknowiteither,butHenridoesandheiswillingtoshowittoyou.

Henriusedtosleepinparksuntilhemetacharity（慈善机构）thathelpshomelesspeoplegetbackontheirfeetbybecomingtourguides.

RatherthanshowtraditionalLondonsights,“UnseenTours”take_people_off_the_beaten_track.HenrihasbeenteachingtouristsaboutthehistoryandarchitectureofShoreditch,wherehesleptonpublicbenchesforthreeyears.

Whenhefeltseparatedfromthesociety,contactwiththevolunteernetwork“TheSockMob”gaveHenrihope.“Noteveryonejustlookeddownonme，”hesaid.Thetoursaren'ttheonlyactionstryingtohelpthosewhohavesufferedamisfortunetostandtallagain.

Aninnovative（创新的）collegeforhomelesspeopleinLondon,thefirstofitskindinthecountry,isattractinghundredsofstudents.TheRecoveryCollege,setupbyStMungo'scharity,isprovidingcoursesdesignedtoimprovetechnicalskillsandlifeskills.

AccordingtoAndyWilliams,whohelpstoorganizethecollege,themostpopularcourseshaveprovedtobeaboutraisingselfconfidenceanddevelopingselfpride.

Steve,nowinhis50s,toldareporterhowmuchofadifferenceitmakesto“haveabitofconfidence”.Hehaddifficultylearningtoreadandhadtoleaveschoolwhenhewas12.BecauseSteve'sproblemwasnotrecognizedatthetime,hewas“seentobeunabletoreadorwrite”，andsufferedwithdepressionandalcoholaddiction.Hesaysthestatusof“student”isitselfimportantforpeoplewhoareusedtobeingtreatedasoutcasts（被遗弃者）．

Somecharitiesaimnotonlytohelpthehomelessbecomeindependentbutalsotomakethempopular.TheHomelessWorldCupstartedtenyearsago.Todaythetournamentdrawsteamsfrom48countriesmadeupofplayersmenandwomenwhoare,orhavebeen,livinginthestreets.Itgivesthemachancetobecomefootballheroes.

9.Theunderlinedpart“takepeopleoffthebeatentrack”means“takepeopleto________.”

A．famousgalleriesB．traditionalsights

C．unusualplacesD．publicbenches

10.HowdoestheRecoveryCollegehelpthehomelesspeople?

A．Bytrainingthemtobeguides.

B．Byofferingthemdifferentcourses.

C．Bykeepingincontactwiththem.

D．Byaskingmorestudentstohelpthem.

11．ThepurposeoftheHomelessWorldCupistohelpthehomelesspeople________.

A．becomefootballstarsB．improvelifeskills

C．gainselfconfidenceD．findproperjobs

12．Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．ConfidenceBackNowB．LondonTour

C．ThePopularHomelessD．FootballHeroes

D

Doesitannoyyouwhenyourparentsmakeyoudrinkacartonofmilkwhenyouwantacanofsoda?

OrdoyouhatebeingtoldtogoforarunwhenyourfavoriteTVshowison?

Well,maybeyoushouldlistentoyourparentsbecausetheyareonlytryingtohelpyou.Withoutproperdietandexercisekidsareatriskofdevelopingfragileboneswhentheygetolder.That'sbecauseourbodiesareverygoodatbuildingbonesuntilabouttheageof30,whentheprocessstops.

Dr.LawrenceRaisz,scientificeditorofThe2004SurgeonGeneral'sReportonBoneHealthandOsteoporosis（骨质疏松症）,agrees.“We'reinbadshape，”hesays.Hisreportpredictsthatby2020,halfofallAmericansovertheageof50willbeatriskoffractures（骨折）becauseoflowbonemass.“Kidstodayare—what'stheexpression？

—they'recomputerpotatoes.Theyhavelotsofsoftdrinksandnotenoughgoodcalciumrich（富含钙质的）food.”Andtherein（在其中）liestheproblem,becausecalciumandexercise,alongwithvitaminD,aretheimportantcomponentsforbuildingupstrongbones.

Ifyouthinkofyourbodyasahouse,thenyourskeleton（骨架）isthesupportingframe—aframemaintainedandstrengthenedbycalcium.Oncewehitour30s,ourbodiesstarttodrawfromthecalciumstoredinourbones.Ifthereisenoughcalcium,thenthestructurewillstandfirm,butifthere'snot?

Picturetheframeofahousedevoured（吞噬）bytermites（白蚁）,thewoodbrittle（易折的）andfilledwithholes.That'swhatosteoporosisdoestoyourskeleton.

Thesecondhalfoftheskeletonbuildingequation（等式）isexercise.Foroptimum（最适宜的）bonehealth,theSurgeonGeneralrecommendsthatchildrenget60minutesofweightbearing（负重）orstrengtheningexerciseaday.Aswithmuscles,bonesgrowstrongerwithuse;plentyofexercisemeansplentyofboneshealth.“Ifyoudoanhourofexerciseaday,itdoesn'tmattersomuchwhatitis，”Raiszsays.“You'retellingyourbonesthey'vegottogrow！

”

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