精品人教版高中英语必修二单元测试全套Unit 1 单元测试题1.docx

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精品人教版高中英语必修二单元测试全套Unit1单元测试题1

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Unit1单元测试题

第二部分:

阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

Insects(昆虫)areaveryhealthyfood.Theyhavealmostasmuchprotein(蛋白质)asmeatfromapigorcowandarelowinfat.Eatinginsectsisalsoverygoodfortheenvironmentsincetheyneedlesslandandwaterthanlargeranimals.

MarcelDicke,whostudiesinsects,explainedinatalkhowinsectsalsoproducemoremeatfromthefoodtheyeat.Forexample,imagineafarmerfeedsacow10poundsoffood.Those10poundsoffoodproduceabout1poundofmeatforpeopletoeat.However,imaginethefarmergivesacertainnumberofinsects10poundsoffood.Those10poundsoffoodproduce9poundsofmeatforpeopletoeat!

Eatingmoreinsectscanalsohelppeopleinpoorareas.Manypeoplecanraiseandsellinsects,whichcanprovidejobsandfood.

Butinsectswillnotreplace(替代)animalmeatveryquickly.First,peopleinsomecountrieswouldhavetochangehowtheythinkabouteatinginsects.ManypeopleinNorthAmericaandEuropeeatalotofmeatlikebeefandpork.Buttheydonottraditionallyeatinsects.Infact,formanypeopleinthewest,eatinginsectssoundscrazy!

Theybelieveinsectsaredirtyanddangerous.Insectsmakethemfeeluncomfortable.

Somepeoplearetryingtodealwiththisproblem.Forexample,DavidGeorgeGordonwroteabooknamed“TheEat-A-BugCookbook”,whichtriestoshowpeoplethatinsectscanbedelicious.Otherinsectexpertstravelaroundtellingpeopleaboutthebenefits(好处)ofeatinginsects.Buttheystillhavealotofworktodo.

21.Eatinginsects_____.

A.isnothealthy

B.makespeopleputonfat

C.helpsprotectlargeanimals

D.isenvironmentallyfriendly

22.TheexampleofMarcelDickeisgiventoshow_____.

A.thehighcostoffoodproduction

B.it’squiteeasyforfarmerstoraiseinsects

C.raisinginsectsisagoodchoiceforfarmers

D.thedifferentwaysoffeedingcowsandinsects

23.Thelongwayeatinginsectshastogomainlyresultsfrom_____.

A.theirterribletaste   B.people’soldbeliefs

C.familytraditions       D.eatingmethods

24.WecaninferfromDavidandotherinsectexpertsthat_____.

A.peoplecanmakealotofmoneyfrominsects

B.insectsshouldbebetterprotected

C.peopleshouldeatmoreinsects

D.it’sdangeroustoeatinsects

B

KhanAcademyisawebsiteprovidingafreeeducationforanyperson.Thewebsiteincludesmorethan4,000shortteachingvideosaboutmanydifferentsubjects.Everymonth,over7millionpeoplegototheKhanAcademywebsitetowatchitsvideos.

KhanAcademybeganwithonemannamedSalmanKhan.Asayoungman,KhangotadegreefromHarvardBusinessSchoolandbegantoworkinbusiness.

In2006,KhanusedtheInternettohelphisyoungcousins,wholivedfaraway,withtheirmathematicsschoolwork.Hedrewnumbersandpicturesonthewebsitetoteachthem.Afteratime,heputhisvideosontothewebsiteYouTube,wherehiscousinscouldwatchthemanytimetheywanted.ButKhannoticedthatotherpeoplewerealsowatchinghisvideosonYouTube.

By2009,thenumberofpeoplewatchinghisvideosonYouTubewasgettingverylarge.Khandecidedtomakethevideoshisjobinstead.SoheofficiallybeganKhanAcademy,providingvideosonmathematicsandotherschoolsubjects.

Peopledidnothavetopaytowatchthevideos.ButtheycouldgiveKhanmoneyiftheywantedtosupport(支持)hiswork.SomepeopledidgiveKhansmallamountsofmoney,buthewasstillhavingahardtime.Later,awomantoldKhanthatBillGatesusesKhanAcademyforhiskids.Afterthat,theBillandMelindaGatesFoundationbegangivingmoneytoKhanAcademy.In2010Googlegavethewebsitemoneytoo,wantingKhantotranslatehisvideosintotheworld’smostcommonlanguages.Today,peoplecanseeKhan’svideosinmanydifferentlanguages.

SomepeoplethinkthatKhanAcademywillbethewaymoreandmorepeoplelearninthefuture.Teacherscanuseitintheirclassrooms.KhanbelievesthatKhanAcademywillnever,andshouldnever,replaceaschool.Buthebelievesteachersandstudentscanuseittomakeschoolsbetter.

25.WhatcanonegetfromKhanAcademy?

A.Video-makingmethods.

B.Freelearninginformation.

C.Anyhelpwiththeschoolwork.

D.Agoodnumberofbeautifulpictures.

26.SalmanKhanstartedKhanAcademy_____.

A.in2006

B.asastudent

C.tosatisfytheneedsoflearners

D.undertheinfluenceofhiscousins

27.WhatdoesSalmanKhanthinkofKhanAcademy?

A.Itwillplayanactiveroleinschoolteaching.

B.Itcanreplaceteachersinclassrooms.

C.Itcanreplaceateachingschool.

D.It’sthefutureofeducation.

C

TheTowerofLondon,notasingletowerbutalargegroup,wasbuilttoguardLondon.

BesidesWilliamandHenryVIII,thetower’shistoryhasotherfamousnamesinBritishhistory.In1389aclerkofworks(现场监工员)namedGeoffreyChaucer—authorofTheCanterburyTales—oversaw(监督)thebuildingoftheTowerWharf.In1671ColonelBloodtriedtostealthecrownjewels(皇冠上镶的宝石)afteroverpoweringtheelderlyJewelHousekeeper.(Bloodwascaughtbutlaterpardoned.)TodaythejewelsremaininthetowerastheyhavesinceBlood’sday.

Forsixcenturiesthisplacewasalsohometoagroupofanimalsfromelephantstobigcats.Itstoppedbeingusedasananimals’homein1835anditsanimalsweremovedtotheLondonZoo.

Todayvisitorscanwalkthewalls,visitguardtowersandseethecrownjewels.Guardsatthetower,popularlyknownasbeefeaters,notonlyguardthetowerbutalsogiveinterestingtoursthatareamongthemostpopularpartsofanyvisit.

HowtoGetThere

TrainsandtheDocklandLightRailwaystopnearthetower.Buses15,42,78and100reachthetower,andriverboatsstopatTowerPier.Taxis,bicycles,andfootpowerarealsogoodwaystoreachthetower.Drivingisalessattractivechoicebecauseoftheexpensiveparking.

WhentoGo

Thetowerisopenallyearround,exceptduringtheChristmasholidays(December24to26)andJanuary1.Schoolholidaysandsummertimearethebusiesttimes.

HowtoVisit

Asexpectedataplacethathasseensomuchhistory,thereisenoughofinterestattheTowerofLondontokeepvisitorsbusyfordays.StopattheWelcomeCenterforvisitorinformationoneverythingfromthecrownjewelstofamilyfunactivities.

28.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2shows_____.

A.thetowerwasbuiltbyfamouspeople

B.somefamouspeoplecausedtroublethere

C.thereweremanyfamouspeopleinBritishhistory

D.thereweremanyinterestingstoriesconnectedtothetower

29.Beefeatersatthetower_____.

A.havetworoles       B.liketoeatbeef

C.seemveryserious      D.oftenjokewithvisitors

30.Accordingtothetext,theTowerofLondonis_____.

A.easytoreach        B.fullofparkedcars

C.busyallyearround          D.aperfectplaceforaone-daytour

D

Quiteafewyearsago,asIcelebratedmy25thbirthdaywithaparty,Iwassurprisedtoreceiveanunusualpresent.Thegift-giversmiledwidelyandsaidloudly,“It’sanice,strongplant,soevenyoucan’tkillit.”

Iwaswellknowninmycircleoffriendsasan“anti-gardener”—howwasIgoingtocareforthispieceofgreenery?

Forfouryearstheplantreceivedlittlecare.Ifeltguilty(内疚的)justlookingatit!

Asanon-gardener,myofferstolookafterfriends’housesweremetwithlaughter:

“Weappreciate(感激)theofferbut,really,wedon’twanttocomehometoadeadgarden!

”Itdidn’toccurto(想到)themthatIjusthadnointerestinhavingagarden.Itwasachoice,notafailing.

SometimelatermyhusbandacceptedajobinBelgium.BecauseIcouldn’tthrowawayagift,Idecidedtoaskmyneighbortocareformyplant.

OurlovelyhouseinBelgiumhadabeautifulgarden.Slowlygardeningbecameapartofmydailylife,teachingmetoslowdownandtobehappyinthesilenceofthegarden.ItwaswithregretthatIleftthatgardentoreturntoSydneysomemonthslater.

Backhomelifesoonwentbacktonormal.Thenoneday,itoccurredtomethatIcouldstartmyownlittlegarden.So,Iwenttocollectmyunwantedplantfrommyneighbor.Itooktheplanthome,watereditandwatchedasitsleavesturnedfromalifelessyellowtoarichgreenwithinweeks.Manyyearson,Istilldon’tknowthenameofmyfirstplant,butIdoknowthatasitgrows,sodoI.ItsymbolisesachangeinmewhenIstoppedlisteningtothevoicesaroundmeandstartedtobelieveinmyself.

31.Whentheauthorreceivedaplantasabirthdaygift,shefelt_____.

A.funny       B.guilty   C.excited               D.displeased

32.Whatdidtheauthor’sfriendsthinkofher?

A.Heranti-gardeningwasaweakness.

B.Shewasboredwithgardening.

C.Shewasagoodhousekeeper.

D.Herdeadgardenwasugly.

33.Howdidtheauthordealwiththeplantbeforemovingaway?

A.Shethrewitaway.     

B.Sheaskedforhelp.

C.Sheleftitinthehouse.     

D.Shegaveittoaneighborasagift.

34.Theauthor’sstayinBelgiummadeher_____.

A.missherdaysbackinSydney

B.feelsorryforherfirstplant

C.fallinlovewithgardening

D.becomestrangelysilent

35.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellusfromherexperience?

A.Weshouldtrytobeperfect.

B.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.

C.Weshouldlearntomakeclearchoices.

D.Don’trefusesomethingyou’venevertried.

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Howtounlockyourtalent

Search

Tofindyourhiddentalent(才能),you’llhavetosearchforit!

Weallknowpeoplewhoaregreatatdrawingorgoodatsports,don’twe?

They’retheluckyoneswhohaveanaturaltalentforwhattheylovedoing. 36 

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