高考英语阅读理解预演解密训练91.docx

高考英语阅读理解预演解密训练91.docx

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高考英语阅读理解预演解密训练91

2014高考英语阅读理解预演解密训练（9）及答案

高考英语冲刺阅读理解专项-----B

SoapyturnedoffBroadway.ItseemedthathisroutetothedesiredIslandwasnottobeanenjoyableone.Someotherwayofenteringlimbomustbethoughtof．

AtacornerofSixthAvenueelectriclightsandcunninglydisplayedwaresbehindplate-glassmadeashopwindowbright.Soapytookastoneandthrewitthroughtheglass.Peoplecamerunningroundthecorner，apolicemaninthelead．Soapystoodstill，withhishandsinhispockets，andsmiledatthesightofbrassbuttons．

“Where'sthemanthathasdonethat?

”askedtheofficerexcitedly．

“Don'tyoufigureoutthatImighthavehadsomethingtodowithit?

”saidSoapy,notwithouthatred,butfriendly,asonegreetsgoodfortune．

Thepoliceman'smindrefusedtoacceptSoapyevenasasuspect.Menwhobreakwindowsdonotremaintotalkwiththelawprotector.Theytaketotheirheels.Thepolicemansawamanhaft-waydowntheblockrunningtocatchacar.Withdrawnclubhejoinedinthechasing．Soapy，withangerinhisheart,wanderedalong,twiceunsuccessful．

Ontheoppositesideofthestreetwasarestaurantofpopularstyles.Itprovidedfoodtolargeappetitesandmodempurses.Itsplatesandatmospherewerethick;itssoupandnapkinthin.IntothisplaceSoapytookhismuddyshoesandtell-taletrouserswithoutchallenge．Atthetablehesatandenjoyedbeefsteak,flapjacks,doughnutsandpie.Andthentothewaiterhebetrayedthefacethattheminutestcoinandhimselfwerestrangers．

“Now,getbusyandcallacop，”saidSoapy．“Anddon'tkeepagentlemanwaiting．”

“Nocopforyou，”saidthewaiter，withavoicelikebuttercakesandaneyelikethecherryinaManhattancocktail，“Hey，Con!

”

NearlyuponhisleftearonthesenselesspavementtwowaitersthrewSoapy．Hearose,jointbyjoint，asacarpenter'sruleopens,andbeatthedustfromhisclothes.Arrestseemedbutarosydream.TheIslandseemedveryfaraway.Apolicemanwhostoodbeforeadrugstoretwodoorsawaylaughedandwalkeddownthestreet．

1.Whatdidtheword“Island”inthepassagereferto?

A.AverypleasanthotelinBroadway．

B.OneofthecitiesinAmerica．

C.Aplacewherelaw-breakersweresentto．

D.AshopatthecorneroftheSixthAvenue．

答案解析：

答案为C。

本题为词义猜测题。

该词实则是全文的灵魂词，对该词的准确猜测建立在读懂全文故事的基础之上。

第一段中Soapy所理想的“Island”是个什么地方？

通过读后面的故事可知，他故意打破商店的玻璃，故意到餐馆大吃一顿不付钱都是为了被警察抓住，但是警察都没抓他，最后一段写到“Arrestseemedbutarosydream.TheIslandseemedveryfaraway.Apolicemanwhostoodbeforeadrugstoretwodoorsawaylaughedandwalkeddownthestreet．”逮捕似乎只是个美好的梦想，Island似乎非常遥远，站在药店前的一个警察笑着走了。

因此可以推断，Soapy想去的地方就是监狱，故C选项是对“Island”的准确解释。

2.WhydidSoapystandstilloutsidetheshopwindow?

A.Hewaswaitingtobearrested．

B.Hewantedtohelpthepoliceman．

C.Heintendedtoplayajokewiththepoliceman．

D.Hewaswatchingthepolicemanchasingthemanwhorantocatchacar．

答案解析：

答案为A。

本题为细节推理题。

由第三、四段的内容可知，他打破玻璃后站在窗户外，警察问是谁干的，他对警察说“你们没看到是我干的吗?

”，他希望被警察抓住，故答案为A。

3.WhatdidtheunderlinedwordsinParagraph6mean?

A.Themanhadneverseenthewaiterbefore.

B.Themanwaspenniless．

C.Themanwasastrangertothecity．

D.Thecoinwasnotrealsothatthewaiterrefusedtoacceptit．

答案解析：

答案为B。

本题为句意理解题。

本题可用排除法。

结合划线部分的后文第七段Soapy对服务员说的话“Now,getbusyandcallacop，”他让服务员叫警察抓他，因此A、C、D选项都不是划线部分的深层含义。

只有B选项“这个人身无分文”最符合文意。

4.WhydidSoapygointotherestaurant?

A.Hewasveryhungry．

B.Hewantedtohaveadinnerwithsomeone．

C.Hewantedtodrawthepoliceman'sattentionbyhavingdinnerwithoutpay．

D.Therestaurantwascheapandhehadnotmuchmoney．

答案解析：

答案为C。

结合前面几题的分析可知，他去餐馆白吃就是希望警察抓他。

故答案为C。

Attractions

Doyou：

◆LovetheNationalPark,valueitandhopetosafeguarditsfuture?

◆WishtoseethebeautifullandscapeoftheParkprotected?

◆Liketoenjoypeaceful,informalrecreationwithinthePark?

Aims

TheFriendsorganizationaimsaretohelpprotectandimprovethePembrokeshireCoastNationalParkforalltoenjoy.WeareavoluntaryorganizationandregisteredcharitywithoutfinanciallinkstotheNationalParkAuthority.

Activities

WeencourageeveryonetoenjoytheNationalParkthroughregulartalksandvisitstointerestingplacesintheParkwithexpertguides.

Wekeepaneyeonplanningapplications,ParkAuthoritypoliciesandthreatstotheNationalParksuchasmassiveleisurecomplexes.WeworkwithlikemindedorganizationssuchastheCampaignforNationalParkstomakeourvoicemoreeffective.

WehelpchildrentounderstandtheNationalParkbysponsoringpublicationssuchasanadventurebookletandprojectsinlocalschools.

Benefits

◆Guidedvisitstoplacesofinterestwhichmaynotalwaysbeavailabletothegeneralpublic.

◆AllmembersreceiveourregularNewsandViews.

◆Talksbyexpertsintheirfieldsoncurrentissues.

◆AdiscountisavailableonFriendsitemsforsale.

◆Satisfactionofparticipationinworkparties,forthosewillingandabletobeinvolved.

Ifinterested,pleasecompletetheApplicationFormatwww._fpnp.org.uk.

阅读理解-----（2011·江苏卷，B）

本篇是一份海报，介绍了一个叫做“Friendsorganization”的组织。

9．WhichofthefollowingisdiscouragedbytheFriendsorganization?

A.Tobuildmassivecomplexesforpublicamusement.

B.TopreventpossibledamagestotheNationalPark.

C.TohelpprotectandimprovetheParkforalltoenjoy.

D.Tosponsorpublicationsandprojectsinlocalschools.

答案：

A。

细节理解题。

由Activities中第二段第一句“Wekeepaneyeon...andthreatstotheNationalParksuchasmassiveleisurecomplexes.”可知，这一组织不赞成建大量的休闲娱乐设施。

10.Oneofthebenefitsf

ormembersofFriendsisto________.

A.haveFriends'goodsfreeofcharge

B.visitanyplacenotopentothepublic

C.takepartinworkpartiesiftheywantto

D.givetalksintheirfieldsoncurrentissues

答案：

C。

细节理解题。

由Benefits中的第五条“Satisfactionofparticipationinworkparties,forthosewillingandabletobeinvolved.”可知C项符合题意。

11．Thepurposeofthisposteristoinvitemorepeopleto________.

A.raisemoneyfortheFriendsorganization

B.jointheFriendsorganizationandbemembersofit

C.workasmanagersforPembrokeshireNationalPark

D.enjoythelandscapeof

PembrokeshireNationalPark

答案：

B。

写作意图题。

由文章最后一句“Ifinterested,pleasecompletetheApplicationFormatwww.fpnp.org.uk.”可知该海报的目的是邀请更多的人参与。

高考英语冲刺阅读理解专项-----A

WaikikiisaneighborhoodofHonolulu,onthesouthshoreoftheislandofOahu,Hawaii.WaikikiBeachistheshorelinefrontingWaikikiandoneofthebestknownbeachesintheworld.TodaytheneighborhoodandthebeachareconsideredthecenterofthetouristindustryinHawaii.AmajorityofpeoplearedrawnheretotheexcitementofWaikikiBeachwithitscolorfulclubsandtaste-filledrestaurants.Theislandactivitiesrangefromsurfinglessonstoswimming.Thefrequentlyvisitedtouristbeach,isactuallyfairlyshort,withhalfofitmarkedoffforsurfers.

VisitorstoWaikikiBeachmayhavetolooktwiceatthefour-leggedsuferboardingintoshorejusttomakesuretheyarenotdreaming,buttheregularsarenotsurprised.Theyknowtheeight-year-oldpupisBugsy,alocallegendwhoseowner,DavidYew,taughtthedogtosurf.

Yew,39,gottheideawhileheandBugsywerenotwalkingonthebeachandcameacrossastatueofasurfer.Yewplacedthedogdownonthesurfboardtotakeaphoto,andthescenelookedsonaturalthatYewwasinspiredtotakethenextstep.Soonthetwoweresurfingtogether.BugsylovesthewatersomuchthatYewhastroubleinkeepingitup.

Bugsywasn'talwaysfullofenergyandfun.TwodaysafterYew,adoctorofemergencymedicine,adoptedthe12-week-oldpuppyfromashelter,Bugsyhadaseriouscough.YewrushedthepuptotheICUofavethospital,wherehestayeduntilYewcouldnolongeraffordtokeephimthere.Bugsyneededfurthertreatment,soYewbuilthisownICUinhisapartmentandgavethesickpuptreatmenthimselfuntilhiscompanion.Bugsyrecoveredafewdayslater.

Sincethen,thedoctoranddoghavebeeninseparable."SavingBugsy'slifecreatunconditionaltrustbetweenhimandme,"Yewsays."HeknowsI'lltakecareofhimnomatterwhathappens."

ThatmaybewhatfuelsBugsy'sspirits.Thepairsurftogethereveryweekandhavesharedotherexperiences,includingskydiving.AtYew'sweddingtoAimeeKimlastyear,atuxedoedBugsycarriedtheringsforthem.

BugsyandYewhavegivenupskydiving,atthebride'sinsistence.Buthanguptheboard?

Noway."IwantthisdogtoexperiencethesamejoythatIhaveinmylife,"saysYew.

1.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat_______.

A.Bugsyisthenameofadogfromatale

B.Visitorscanonlyswimandsurfhere

C.YewandBugsygaveupsurfingbecauseofAimeeKim

D.YewandBugsyareacommonsightonWaikikiBeach

答案解析：

答案为D。

本题为细节推理题。

由第二段内容可知，到Waikiki海滩旅游的游客或许要看两遍这条四只腿的冲浪者才能确认他们不是在做梦，但是经常来海滩的游客就不吃惊了，因为他们知道这只八岁狗的主人DavidYew在教它学会冲浪。

可以推断，D选项“Yew和Bugsy是Waikiki海滩一道普通的风景线”符合文意。

Bugsy是条真实存在的狗，不是故事中的狗，故A选项错误。

由第一段倒数第二句话“Theislandactivitiesrangefromsurfinglessonstoswimming.”可知，海滩的活动在冲浪到游泳的范围之间，也就是不止这两项，故B选项错误。

由最后一段“BugsyandYewhavegivenupskydiving,atthebride'sinsistence.Buthanguptheboard?

Noway.”可知，在新娘AimeeKim的坚持下，Bugsy和Yew放弃了跳伞运动，但是会放弃冲浪吗？

没门。

因此C选项错误。

2.WhatcausedYewtomakethedecisiontoletBugsysurf?

A.Yew’sgoodcareandtreatmentoftheclevercreature.

B.Thesmartnessofthedog.

C.Thenatural-lookingsightofBugsyonthesurfboard.

D.Bugsy’sloveofwater.

答案解析：

答案为C。

本题为细节题。

由第三段“Yewplacedthedogdownonthesurfboardtotakeaphoto,andthescenelookedsonaturalthatYewwasinspiredtotakethenextstep.Soonthetwoweresurfingtogether.”可知，Yew决定让Bugsy狗冲浪是因为狗在冲浪板上拍照的情景非常自然。

故答案为C。

3.WhatdoweknowaboutBugsy?

A.Hewastaughttoskydivebythebride.

B.HewascuredintheICUofahospital.

C.HewasstayedwithwithYew