高考信息卷一全国卷I英语试题含答案.docx

高考信息卷一全国卷I英语试题含答案.docx

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高考信息卷一全国卷I英语试题含答案

第I卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.eeptheman’sdogforsomedays.

B.Givethemanadog.

C.Throwtheman’sdogaway.

2.Howdoesthewomannowthegame?

A.FromtheInternet.B.Fromherfriend.C.FromTV.

3.Whatdoesthewomanthanthemanfor?

A.Hismails.B.Hiscompany.C.Hisencouragement.

4.Whatdoesthemanwanttoget?

A.Carinsurance.B.Adrivinglicense.C.Anewcar.

5.Whodoesthewomanwanttomeet?

A.EverybodyeceptHilaryandJason.

B.HilaryandJason.

C.Everybody.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whydidsomanypeopledie?

A.Becauseoftheearthquae.

B.Becauseoftheflood.

C.Becauseoftheaccident.

7.Howwillthespeaershelpthepeople?

A.Todonatethemsomeclothes.

B.Todonatethemsomemoney.

C.Todonatethemsomefood.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.WhatmaestheboyunhappyinChina?

A.Chinesepeoplemistreatingpets.

B.Chinesepeopleliingtotouchhishead.

C.Chinesepeoplelovingtoasaboutprivacy.

9.Whatdoesthemothersayaboutit?

A.Toavoidit.B.Toadapttoit.C.Toopposeit.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Howmanyindsofaccountsdoesthemanwanttoopen?

A.2.B.3.C.4.

11.Whatsortoftimedepositaccountdoesthemanopen?

A.Threemonths.B.Oneyear.C.Threeyears.

12.Whatdoesthemanhavetodotoopentheaccounts?

A.ShowhisIDcard.B.Fillouttheforms.C.Payfortheservice.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeaers?

A.Oldclassmates.B.Co-worers.C.Neighbours.

14.Whatdoesthewomandoforaliving?

A.Teachesinschool.B.Runsashop.C.Doesapart-timejob.

15.Wheredidthemangoafterfinishingschoolthere?

A.ToNewYor.B.ToParis.C.Tohishometown.

16.Whydidthemanshowuphere?

A.Tomeetthewoman.

B.Togobactohisoldschool.

C.Todosomepersonalwor.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.What’sMowatbesidesawriter?

A.Afarmer.B.Anenvironmentalist.C.Anadventurer.

18.WhatdidMowatmainlywriteaboutinhisboos?

A.Animalsandnature.B.Lovestories.C.Canada^culture.

19.Howmanyboosdidhewritethatwonmanyliteraryhonours?

A.About60.B.About40.C.About20.

20.WhatdidMowatcontinuedoingearliertheweebeforehedied?

A.Tellingstories，B.Travellingaround.C.Defendingtheenvironmentright.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

TheCESistheworld’sbiggestshowforelectronicdevices.Someoftheproductsarefun,whileothersareuseful.

Theseproductsareeitherbeingsoldnoworshouldbeavailablelaterthisyear.

1.Sensorwae

Sensorwaeisanalarmclocthatwaesyouupwithsmells，notsounds.Atasettime,Sensorwaewillreleaseafragrance（香味）towaeyoufromyoursleep.

Choosetowaeuptothesmelloffoodortothesmellofnature.Sidifferentfragranceswillbeavailable.

Noworriesaboutsleepingthroughanalarmifyouhaveacold.Theclocwillmaenoisesifyoudon’tturnitoffwithinthreeminutes.

2.Pic

Picisavideocamerathatlooslieitbelongsinacartoon.Infact,itsmanufacturermaesversionssothiscameracanbecomeacartooncharacter,suchasFran,BoborJac.

Thecameraismadefromplasticsoyoucanbenditaroundadog’scollar,yourwrist,abicycleorotherplacesfromwhichyoumaywanttotaepictures.

ThePiccanstorethousandsofphotosandhourofvideo.

3.WeenThermostat

TheWeenthermostat（调温器）isdesignedtohelpheatandcoolhomeswhenpeoplearearoundandsaveenergywhentheyareaway.Thethermostatconnectstoyourphonetonowwhenyouareathome.

Userscansettheiridealtemperaturesforwhentheyareathomeandwhentheyareawaytosaveonenergycosts.

4.Presence

Presenceisasecuritycamerathathelpsyouseewhatisontheothersideofyourdoor.Thecamerasendsalivevideostreamtotheapponyourphoneandinformsyouwhenacar,personoranimalcomesclosetothedoor.Videoisalsorecordedbythecamera.

Presenceshouldbeavailablelaterthisyear.

21.HowdoesSensorwaeworifyouloseyoursenseoftaste?

A.Itwillfailtowor.B.Itwillshaesharply.

C.Itwillsoundloudly.D.Itwillgiveoutlight.

22.WherecanyouputthePicwhenusingit?

A.Itcanbehungonyourbicycle.B.Itcanbefiedaroundsomeplace.

C.Itcanbecarriedonthebacofadog.D.Itcanbetiedtoyourwristwithachain.

23.WhatbenefitcanPresencebringtoitsusers?

A.Homesafety.B.Entertainment.C.Easycommunication.D.Convenience.

24.Whichofthefollowingdoyouhavetowaittobuy?

A.WeenThermostat.B.Presence.C.Pic.D.Sensorwae.

B

“Hi!

Howareyou?

”Thewomansmiledasshetootheseatbesideme.Shehadtolowerherselfslowly,squeeingherbigbottomintotheseat，fillingallavailablespace.“Hi”，Irepliedwithobviousdislie.Iturnedawaytostareoutthewindow,feelingangryaboutthelonghoursofdiscomfortIwasgoingtoeperiencewiththismonsterbesideme.

Shepushedmewithhermeatyarm.“MynameisLaura.I’mfromBritain.Howaboutyou?

Japan?

”“Malaysia,”Ibared.“I’msosorry!

Willyouacceptmyheartfeltapology?

Come,shaemyhand.Ifwe’regoingtospendsihoursside-by-sideonthisflight,we’dbetterbefriends,don’tyouthin?

”Ishoothehandunwillingly,stillsilent.

Laurastartedaconversationwithme,taingnonoticeofmyunfriendlyreactions.

Igaveherone-wordanswerstoherquestionsaboutme.Hervoicewaswarmandcaring.Shewasconsideratewhenwewereserveddrinsandmeals,maingsurethatIhadroominmyseat.

Tomysurprise,herfacewhichbotheredmehoursbefore,nowopenedintoetraordinarysmiles,livelyandcalmatthesametime.Icouldn’thelpbutletdownmyguardslowly.

Duringourconversation,Lauramanagedtomaeeverycabincrewwhoserveduswalawaylaughingatherjoes.Whenaflightattendantwasclearingourplates,Lauramadeseveraljoesabouthersie.

IasedLaura,“Youaren’tworriedaboutdiseasesthatcomewithbeingoverweight?

”

“Notatall.Youonlygetthediseasesifyou’reworriedaboutyourweightallthetime.WhywouldIwanttowastemytimeonslimmingcentreswhenIhavesomanyotherimportantthingstodoandsomanypeopletobefriendswith?

Ieathealthilyandwalregularly；I’mthissiebecauseIamborntobebig!

Thereismoretolifethanworryingaboutweightalldaylong.”

A.forgivingB.changingC.cautiousD.defensive

26.Howdoesthefatwomandealwithheroverweight?

A.Shetaesprideinhershape.B.Sheistoobusytocareaboutit.

C.Sheeatsahealthydiet.D.Sheleavesitasitis.

27.Whatcanwelearnfromtheauthor’seperience?

A.Don’tjudgeapersonbyappearances.B.Actionsspealouderthanwords.

C.Everycoinhastwosides.D.All’swellthatendswell.

C

InEastAfrica,thesportofcyclinghasbeengrowinginpopularityinrecentyears.Thereareplentyofhillsforcycliststoclimbandamildclimate-nottoohot,butnottoocold.Inaddition,two-timeTourdeFrancewinnerChrisFroomewasborninenya.

Nowanarea50ilometerssoutheastofNairobiisseeingtobecomeenya’scenterforcycling.Butwithhillsinenyarisingashighas1,600metersabovesealevel,cyclingthecountrysideisanythingbuteffortless.ThatmaesMachaosCounty,enya,agoodplacetotesttheabilitiesofEastAfricancyclistsduringtheTourdeMachaos.

Twenty-three-year-oldCyrusWambuaisoneoftheriders.BornandraisedinMachaos,Wambuahasbeenridingbicyclessincehewasachild.Hesayshismotherurgedhimtostart“MymothergotinspiredbythatstrongguyfromtheTourdeFrance,LanceArmstrong.SoIusedtoreaddocumentaries（纪录片）andwhenwewereasmallid，theyusedtotellusthatonedayyou’llracelieLanceArmstrong.”

Uganda’s-nationalcyclingcoach.JesperFiedler,saysthisisonereasonwhyenya’sandEastAfrica’scyclingcommunityhascontinuedtogrowovertheyears.Hesaid,“MainlybecauseofthesportseventsonTV.”MorepeoplecanwatchtheseracesonTV,andthenthemorepeoplewhoareridingaroundindifferenttownsaroundEastAfrica,theeposure’sjustbigger.Sopeople,theyseeandtheysay,“Maybeweshouldpicupthissport.”

AleTibwittaorganiedtheTourdeMachaos.HesaysMachaoshasitall—nicehills,goodroadsandagovernmentthatsupportsthecyclingcommunity.“I’mprettyconfidentthatwiththerightpromotion,thisisdefinitelythebestplacetobaseasortofcyclinginenya,andprobablyinEastAfrica,”hesaid.

TheTourdeMachaoscovers400ilometersaroundMachaosCounty.Itisthebiggestroadraceinenya.Thisyeartherewere130registeredcyclists—doublethenumberfromlastyear.

28.WhatgoalisMachaosCountyofenyapursuing?

A.ToholdtheTourdeMachaosforthesecondtime.

B.Tobecomethemostimportantplaceforcycling.

C.Todrawmorecycliststocometopractisecycling.

D.Tomaeitselfaworld-famouscentreoftourism.

29.Whowasencouragedbyhismothertotaepartincycling?

A.LanceArmstrong.B.JesperFiedler.

C.AleTibwitta.D.CyrusWambua.

30.WhatisAleTibwitta’sattitudetowardsMachaos?

A.Hesingshighpraiseforit.B.Heisnotsatisfiedwithit.

C.Hewantsmorehelpfromit.D.Hepraisesnotitsroadsbutitshills.

31.WhatdoyounowabouttheTourdeMachaos?

A.Itcoversthelongestdistanceincyclingraces.B.Itisthebiggestroadraceintheworld.

C.Thenumber