泸州市英语中考试题及答案.docx
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泸州市英语中考试题及答案
泸州市2020年英语中考试题
一、基础知识运用（共两节；满分30分）
第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1.—Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?
I'mtryingtosolvethemathproblem.
—.I'lldoitinasecond.
A.Sure
B.Ofcoursenot
C.Thatsoundsimpossible
D.Nevermind
2.—Whoisthemaninblackoverthere?
—Mr.Smith.Heteachesmath.
A.we
B.our
C.us
D.ourselves
3.—Let'sgotoanotherrestaurantinstead.
—It'snotnecessary.Thefoodhereisthanbefore.
A.delicious
B.lessdelicious
C.muchdelicious
D.moredelicious
4.—Mom,lookatalltheclothesIboughton-line.
—Again?
Youshouldn'tspendsomuchmoneyclothes.
A.in
B.for
C.on
D.with
5.—Howwasyourtripinthemountainslastweekend?
—Fantastic.Weevenatentbythelakeandlayinit.
A.puton
B.putoff
C.putdown
D.putup
6.BecauseofCOVID-19inFebruary,thegovernmentadvisedustothepublicplacesless.
A.going
B.go
C.togo
D.gone
7.Mr.Collinsliketea.Hemakesacupofteaforhimselfeverymorning.
A.must
B.may
C.can't
D.mustn't
8.Ourplantohaveagraduationceremony_____inthenextclassmeeting.
A.wasdiscussedB.willdiscussC.isdiscussedD.willbediscussed
9.-Didyoucatchthefirstbustoschoolthismorning?
-NoIdidn’t.Ithadstartedmoving______Icouldgetonit.
A.AfterB.sinceC.beforeD.assoonas
10.-Mary,couldyoutellme______thepencilbox?
-Oh,yes.IboughtitinastoreontheInternet.
A.whereyouboughtB.whenyouwillbuy
C.whendidyoubuyD.wherewillyoubuy
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
通读下面的短文，然后从后面各题所给A、B、C.、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号除黑。
A
Oneevening,whilemyfamilywerewatchingTVinthesittingroom,myfatherbegantosmokeacigarette（烟草）.Soontheroom11fullofsmoke.Motheraskedhimtostopsmoking,12.Fathersaiditwastoodifficult.IsatasideandwonderedwhatIcoulddo.ThenIhad13idea.
ThenextdayIgaveapacketofcigarettestomyfatherandsaidsomethingtohiminalowquietvoice.Seeingthat,Motherlookedsurprised.Somedays14,MotherwonderedwhyFatherdidn’tsmokeanylonger.FatherexplainedthatthecigarettesIhadgivenhimwereaspecialkind,whichcouldhelppeoplegive15smoking.Wealllaughed.
11.A.isB.wasC.areD.were
12.A.SoB.forC.sinceD.but
13.A.aB.anC.theD.that
14.A.lateB.earlyC.laterD.earlier
15.A.upB.outC.awayD.to
B
PoliceOfficerFangwasagenerousman.Healwaystriedtohelppeoplewhowere16.Manypolicemenjustarrested（逮捕）peoplewhenevertheydidanything17,butPoliceOfficerFangreally18people.
Ifhesawabeggarinthestreet,hedidnotarresthimforbegging.Instead,hegavehim19coinstobuyameal.
Ifhesawchildrenbehavingbadly,hedidnottakethemtothe20andcharge（指控）themwithanoffense.Instead,hetriedtofindout21theywerebehavingbadlyandthenlecturedthemontheimportanceofgoodbehavior.
Onedayhesawasmallgirl22inthestreet.Shewascryingloudandtears（眼泪）wererollingdownherface.
“Hello,”hesaidtoher,“andwhat’syourproblem?
”
Thesmallgirllookedupathim23hertears.
“I’ve24mymoney,”shesaid.
“Oh,dear!
”PoliceOfficerFangsaid.“Andhowdidyoudothat?
”
“My25felloutofmypocket,”thesmallgirdsaid.“Ithadallmymoneyinit.”
Tellmehowmuchmoneywasinyourwallet.”
“28dollars,”thesmallgirlsaid.
PoliceOfficerFangtookouthiswallet.He29it,tooktendollarsandgaveittothegirl.
“Hereyouare,”hesaid.“Here’stendollars.Nowyoucanstopcrying.
Butinsteadofstoppingcrying,thesmallgirlcriedeven30,stillstandingthere.
“Nowwhat'sthematter?
"PoliceOfficerFangsaid.
“IwishI'dsaidI'dlostfiftydollars,"thesmallgirlreplied.
16.A.insurpriseB.introubleC.inexcitementD.inpeace
17.A.wrongB.rightC.unusualD.good
18.A.thoughtofB.talkedaboutC.caredaboutD.heardof
19.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew
20.A.policestationB.busstationC.schoolD.hospital
21.A.whenB.whereC.howD.why
22.A.sleepingB.standingC.dancingD.drawing
23.A.acrossB.overC.underD.through
24.A.spentB.lostC.forgottenD.saved
25.A.walletB.moneyC.cardD.phone
26.A.askingB.speakingC.cryingD.playing
27.A.beginningB.middleC.endD.part
28.A.FiftyB.FortyC.SixtyD.Ten
29.A.openedB.closedC.handedD.showed
30.A.loudB.louderC.highD.higher
二、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
InsomepartsofHollandthelandliessolowthatthepeoplehavetobuildgreatwallsofsandandearth,tokeepoutthesea.Thesewallsarecalleddykes（堤坝）.
Sometimesthewaterfromtheseabreakdownthesewalls,andthenthesearushesinthroughthebeach,andspreadsovertheland.
Housesandtrees,cowsandsheep,havebeenthuswashedaway,andmanypeopledrowned.（溺水）.
Once,whenalittleboywasgoinghomeintheevening,hesawaholeinoneofthedykes,throughwhichthewaterwasflowing（流出）.
Hisfatherhadoftentoldhimthatwhenthishappened,unlessthewaterwasstoppeditwouldsoonmakethebolesobigthattheseawouldflowovertheland.
Atfirsthethoughthewouldrunhomeandtellhisfather.Butthenhesaidtohimself,"Itmaybedarkbeforefathercancome,andweshallnotbeabletofindtheholeagain.Oritmaygetsolargethatitwillbetoolatetostopit.Imuststaynow,anddothebestIcanalone.
Thebravelittleboysatdown,andputhishandinthehole,tokeepbackthewater.Therehestayed,hourafterhour,inthecoldandthedark,allthroughthenight!
Inthemorning,amancamepastandsawhim.Hecouldnotthinkwhattheboythere.Sohecalledouttohim,“Whatareyoudoingthere,myboy?
”
“Thereisaholeinthedyke,”saidtheboy,“andIamkeepingbackthewater.”
Poorlittleboy!
Hewassocoldandtiredthathecouldhardlyspeak.
Themancamequicklyandsethimfree.Hegottheholeclosedup,andthusthelandwassaved--thankstothebravelittleHollander!
31.Whofirstfoundtheholeinthedyke?
A.Thefather.B.Theboy.C.Aman.D.Avisitor.
32.Whydidtheboystayandstoptheholealone?
A.Hisfathertoldhimtodoso.
B.Hewasstrongenoughtostopit.
C.Heknewthebestwaytostopit.
D.Itwouldbetoolatetoaskforhelp.
33.Howdidtheboytrytokeepbackthewater?
A.Hebuiltanotherwall.
B.Hesatagainstthehole.
C.Hesatdownwithhishandinthehole.
D.Hegotsomesandandearthtofillinthehole.
34.Whenseeingtheboy,theman_____.
A.askedhimwhathappenedandthenclosedupthehole
B.thoughttheboywasingoodcondition
C.closeduptheholewithhim
D.helpedhimwithoutaword
35.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthetext?
A.Asmartman.B.Acoldnight.
C.Adangeroushole.D.AbravelittleHollander.
B
“Chinaisalwayswellprotectedbythebravestofthem.”formerUSsecretaryofstateHenryKissingeroncewrote.Indeed,inthefightagainstthenovelcoronavirus,itismedicalworkerswhoareriskingtheirlivesonthefrontlinesoftheepidemic（疫情）.
FromFebruary17,morethan32,000doctorsandnursesfromalloverChinahavebeensenttoHubei,thecenteroftheepidemic.Theyareworkingunderunusualconditions,unimaginablestressandintensive（高强度的）schedules.
Inhospitals,doctorsandnursesworkforlonghours,usuallysixhoursinarow.Manyofthemhavedeepmarksontheirfacesfromwearingmasksandgoggles（护目镜）.Theyalsochoosetoweardiapers（纸尿裤）,asittakesnearlyanhourtotaketheirprotectiveuniformsonandoff.Whentheyareracingtimetosavelives,everysecondmatters.
Tocheereachotherup,medicalworkerswroteinspiringwordsontheiruniforms,llsuchas“StayStrong”and“Hope”.Theystronglybelievethattheywillwinthefightagainstthevirus.
Thesemedicalworkersarejustcommonpeople.Butwiththeirwhitecoatson,theythebravestfighters.
36.Inthepassage,theunderlinedword“them”probablyrefersto_______.
A.Somesoldiers.B.Masksandgoggles
C.Medicalworkers.D.Protectiveuniforms.
37.Because_______,doctorsandnurseschoosetoweardiapers.
A.theyareracingtimetosavelives.B.theydon’ttakeenoughunderwear
C.theyareinpoorhealthyconditions.D.they’dliketotrysomethingdifferent
38.Whydomedicalworkerswritesomewordsontheiruniforms?
A.Tobecool.B.Toprotectthemselvesfromthevirus.
C.Tohavealongmemory.D.Tosupportandencourageeachother.
39.Inthepassage,thewritermainlytellsusthatthemedicalworkers______.
A.arekindand.B.arethebravestfighters.
C.livearelaxinglifeeverydayD.havegoodworkingconditions
40.Inwhichpartofanewspapermaythistextappear?
A.Travel.B.News.
C.Sports.D.Lifestyle.
C
Amanwassittingintheparkwatchingtheducksonthepond,whenawomancamenearhim.Shehadawhitedogwithher.
Shesatdownonachair,tookoutofamagazineandbegantoread.
Thedogwassittingbetweenherandtheman.
Afterithadbeensittingquietlyforabouttenminutes,thedogturnedandlookedupattheman.
“Excuseme,”thedogwhispered（低语）,“butyoulooklikeakindman.Pleasebuymefromthisawfulwoman.”
Themancouldhardlybelievehisears.Adogwaswhisperingtohim,inEnglish.
“Sheissomeantome,”thedogcontinued.“Sheneverpetsmeorplayswithme.Shedoesn'tfeedmeproperlyandsheoftenbeatsmewhensheisunhappy,whichismostofthetime.”
Themanwasamazedtohearthedogsayallthis.Hewasevenmoresurprisedwhenthedogadded,“AndIamreallyaverygooddog.I’m
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