南邮研究生英语教师用书3 含听力原文.docx
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南邮研究生英语教师用书3含听力原文
Unit3SchoolsandUniversities
ThinkingAhead
Studentsareaskedtodiscussthefollowingquestionsingroups.Thereferenceanswersforthequestionsareofferedbelow:
1.Doyoulikeyouruniversity?
Describeyourdreamuniversity.
Well,Iloveit.Itisawesome!
I’veneverhadsomuchfunorlearnedsomuchaboutatopic,ormostimportantly,learnedsomuchaboutmyself.I’vemetsomanygreatanddiversepeopleandbeeninsituationsthatIneverthoughtI’deverbein.Iwouldnottrademyyearsattheuniversityforanything.
MydreamuniversityistheonewhereIcanbreathethecoolairandchatwithmyeasy-goingfriendsaboutourcommoninterestfreely.Thebeautifulcampuswithalakeandextensiveparklandgreeneryisamust.Moreover,Idreamedofjoiningnumerousstudentclubsandotherorganizationswhichdemonstratethebreadthofstudentinterestsinacademicandcareerareas,socialissues,athleticsandmuchmore.Inmyopinion,studyinginauniversityisanexperiencethatgoesfarbeyondlectures,andtheacademiclifeshouldbedynamicandvibrant(生气勃勃的).
2.Howdoyoumakeuseofthefacilitiesandresourcesinyouruniversity?
Myuniversityboastsnumerousfacilitiesincludinglibrary,gym,pub,etc,amongwhichthelibraryandgymarethetwowhichImakefulluseof.Asforme,studyisstillthepriority.Thelibraryfacilityincludestraditionalreadingareaswheresilenceistherule;there,itislesslikelytobedistractedbythenoiseoutside.Therearealsoareasdesignatedforgroupstudywhereyoucancommunicateandinteractwithyourcolleaguesforgroupprojects.Also,theenormouscollectionsofthebookshelptobroadenmyhorizonandthelibrarystaffprovideuswiththeeffectiveInternetsearchingstrategy,whichenablesmetostudyindependently.
Moreover,beingingoodphysicalhealthiscriticaltomaintaininggoodacademicstandingaswellasqualityoflife.Thecampusgymoffersenormousfacilitywithspacesandprogramsforstudentsatalllevelsofphysicalskillandactivity.Igotogymthreetimesaweektogetgoodworkout.Ithelpsmetorelaxandreleasethestress,andconcentrateeasilyonmyacademicstudy.
PartIVideoTime
Inthispart,studentswillhave2taskstoaccomplish.
Task1
Intask1,studentswillwatchavideoclipabouttheUniversityofOxford,oneoftheleadinguniversitiesintheworld,andthendotheexercisesasrequired.Beforewatching,studentsaresupposedtoreadthewords,expressionsandculturalnotesrelatedtothevideo.
Transcript
TheUniversityofOxford
OxfordistheoldestuniversityintheEnglish-speakingworld,acitythatlivesandbreatheseducation,aplacewhereyoucanthinkrigorously,whereyoucangrowintellectually,aninstitutionthathasbeeneducatingworldchangingleadersforover800years,anddrawstogetherthefinestmenacrosstheglobe.AtOxford,youhavealltheresourcesoftheOxfordUniversityatyourfingertips,someofthefinestlibraries,academicdepartments,andresearchlabsintheworld.
“Oxfordisthepre-eminentresearchuniversitythat,whenitdoesthings,itdoesthingsattheveryveryhighestlevel.Andserious-researchuniversitiesareplaceswherethecleverestpeopleontheplanetthinkreallyhardaboutthehardestproblemsontheplanet.”
“IwouldsaythatthethingsthatstrikemethemostaboutOxford,whatIdoappreciateaboutitthemostisthatittaughtmetothinkagain.Thatthespiritintheair,oflearning,offeelinglikeyouareapartofalonglegacyofcenturiesofacademicexcellence,andbeingaroundpeoplealsowhoreaffirmthat.”
AsastudentattheOxfordUniversity,youbecomeamemberofanOxfordcollege,whichcontainsawealthofhistoryandtradition.Thereare39differentcollegesintheuniversity;eachhasitsownacademicfellowshipandindividualstudentcommunity.Thecollegeshavetheirowndininghall,library,culturalgroupsandsportsteams.Yourcollegewillgiveyouopportunitytomeetotherbrilliantstudentsfromallareasofacademicstudy,fromastrophysicisttoarcheologist,fromscientiststoengineers.Oxfordisanancientandbeautifulcity;atthesametime,itismodernandvibrant.Wheneverthingsencloseproximity,youcancyclefrompubstoparksandfrommuseumstogalleries.Oxfordhasexcellenttransportconnections,anditisonehourfromLondonandHeathrowAirport.
KeytoExercises
Exercise1WatchingforDetails
Studentsareaskedtowatchthevideoclipandfillintheblankswiththemissinginformation.
1)OxfordistheoldestuniversityintheEnglish-speakingworld,acitythatlivesandbreatheseducation,aplacewhereyoucanthinkrigorously,whereyoucangrowintellectually,aninstitutionthathasbeeneducatingworldchangingleadersforover800years,anddrawstogetherthefinestmenacrosstheglobe.AtOxford,youhavealltheresourcesofOxfordUniversityatyourfingertips,someofthefinestlibraries,academicdepartments,andresearchlabsintheworld.
2)AsastudentattheOxfordUniversity,youbecomeamemberofanOxfordCollege,whichcontainsawealthofhistoryandtradition,thecollegeshavetheirownacademicfellowshipandindividualstudentcommunity.TheCollegehasitsowndininghall,library,culturalgroupsandsportsteams.
3)OxfordhasexcellenttransportationconnectionsanditisonehourfromLondonandHeathrowAirport.
Exercise2EssayWriting
Thewell-respectedhighereducationsystemsandtheprestigiousuniversitiesabroadattractChineseyoungpeopletostudyoverseas.StudentsareaskedtowriteanessayentitledTheAdvantagesandDisadvantagesofStudyingAbroadwithnolessthan160words.
Sample
TheAdvantagesandDisadvantagesofStudyingAbroad
Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowingtrendtowardstudyingabroadamongyoungpeople.Whenpursuingeducationalopportunitiesoverseasiswidelyconsideredasalife-transformingopportunity,studentsshouldtakeonanumberofchallenges.Belowaresomespecificadvantagesanddisadvantagesofstudyingabroad.
Studyingabroadallowsonetogainarealknowledgeofanewcultureandanewlanguage.Byinteractingandcommunicatingwithnativespeakersdaily,studentscanenhancetheirforeignlanguageskills.Theywillsimultaneouslyexplorethevaluesandwaysoflifeofthehostcountry.Forexample,AsianstudentsmightbesurprisedtofindthatcommunicationinWesterncountriesisstarklyopenandstraightforward,insharpcontrasttotheintenseuseofnon-verbalmessagesincommunicationintheirhomecountries.Notsurprisingly,evensimpleeverydayexperiences,suchasbuyingfoodandmailingletter,canhelpimprovelanguageproficiencyandpromoteculturelearning.Itgivesstudentsnewperspectivesonhowthingsaredone.
Duringtheiroverseastrips,manystudentswilllearnhowtotakecareofthemselvesandliveindependently.Theymighthaveinitialdifficultiesinfulfillingeventhesimplesttasksattheverybeginning,suchasgroceryshopping,doinglaundry,makinglivingarrangementsandsettingaccountsforelectricity,butbeforelong,theywilladapttothenewenvironmentandbecomeself-sufficient.Moreover,byinteractingwithpeoplefromdifferentbackgrounds,overseasstudentscanexerciseandimprovetheirsocialskills,anexperiencewhichisofgreatvaluetotheircareerslaterinlife.
Whilestudyingabroadhasitsadvantages,itmighthaveitsdrawbacks.Mostofthestudentsarelackoflifeexperiencewhentheyfirsttraveloverseas.Failuretocopewiththeproblemsthatarisefromtheireverydaylivesmightcausefrustration.Theyfeelhelpless,sufferhomesickandinworsecases,haveabreakdown.
Assuggestedabove,studyingabroadposesbothopportunitiesandchallenges.Whileyoungpeoplecanbecomepolyglotsandindependentindividuals,gainopportunitiesforpersonalgrowthanddevelopanappreciationofculturaldifferences,theyhavetocopewiththestressoflivingoversea.
(顾家北,2008)
Task2
Intask2,studentsareaskedtowatchavideoclipaboutthehallofresidenceintheUniversityofDerbyintheUKandthendotheexercisesasrequired.Beforewatching,studentsaresupposedtoreadthewords,expressionsandculturalnotesrelatedtothevideo.
Transcript
TheHallofResidenceintheUniversityofDerby
Livinginhallsisagreatopportunitytosocializewithhundredsofpeoplefromalloverthecountry,andquitelikelyallovertheworld.AttheUniversityofDerby,everyfirstyearwhowantsaplacecanhaveaplaceinhalls,youcanapplyonlineonceyougotanunconditionaloffer,andweguaranteeaplacetoallfirstyearswhoapplybeforethe31stAugust.TheuniversityhasfivecitycenterhallsinDerby,andallthehallsareashortwalkfromtheuniversitysites.Itisreallyeasytogetaroundcityanduniversitybuseslinkallthehalls.Thebusesrunregularly,andyouarelivinginhalls,yougetvouchersforanumberoffreetrips.Alternatively,ifyouwanttobringyourcarorabike,allthehallshavecarparksandbikesheds.Derbyisagreatcity,withsomethingonmostnights:
fantasticshoppingattheNewWestFieldCenter,andafriendlyandvibrantatmosphere.ItisalsoclosetoplaceslikethePeakNationalParkforwalking,bikingorclimbing.
Yourroomwillmostlikelybeoneoffourorsixinaflat,youcanchoosefromastandardroomwhereyoushareashowerandtoiletwithyourflatmates,andanEn-suiteroom,orapremiumen-suiteroom,withitsownmini-fridgeandtheuseofTVloungeforallthepeopleintheflat.Ifyouhavespecifichealthormedicalissue,wecanalsoprovideyouwiththeroomspecially-adaptedforyourneeds.EachroomhasInternetaccess,andconnectiontotheuniversitynetwork.Aphon