汕头市翠英中学高三英语第二次阶段考试.docx

汕头市翠英中学高三英语第二次阶段考试.docx

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汕头市翠英中学高三英语第二次阶段考试

汕头市翠英中学2014-2015年高三英语第二次阶段考试

（时间：

2小时，总分共135分）

I语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节：

完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

InacityofsouthIndialivedayoungmanwhowasalwaysdreamingofbecomingrich.Heoftenheardaboutsometradersinhiscitywhogatheredagreatdealof1inthecourseoftheirtravelsacrosstheworld.Hebelievedhecouldalsomakeagreatachievementalthoughhedidn’thaveany2inbusinessatall.So,onefineday,theyoungmansetoutonalong3insearchoftradeopportunities.

4though,hedidnotbecomeasrichashehadthoughthewould.Worse,hespentmoremoneyonhistravelsthanhe5inthecourseofhistrade.Allthismadehimfeelconfusedand6,butherefusedtoreturnhomewithout7.

Oneday,whilehewaswanderingontheshoreinaseasidetown,hiseyes8onanobjectwhichhethoughtshouldbealargeshipatadistance.

“WhenIbecomerich,Ishallbuyashipjustlikethatoneand9aroundtheworld,”hesaidambitiously.Thenhewaitedtoseetheshipentertheharbor.Astheshipgotcloser,itlostits10dimensions（规模）andlookedmorelikeasmallboat.Whentheboatreachedthe11,theyoungmanletoutabigheavysighbecausehediscoveredthatitwasonlyabunchoflogstiedtogether.Hewasterribly12toseesucharaft（木筏）.

Finallyheunderstood.Justashe13alotoftimeonfruitlessspeculation（猜想）aboutthe“ship”,hisexpectationsofgetting14wasalsowithoutanyrealbasis.Therefore,hedecidedtoreturnhomeand15upamorepracticaljob.

1.A.energyB.fortuneC.knowledgeD.resource

2.A.expectationB.interestC.experienceD.ambition

3.A.vacationB.journeyC.partnershipD.period

4.A.UnfortunatelyB.UnreasonablyC.UnbelievablyD.Unconsciously

5.A.beggedB.borrowedC.adoptedD.earned

6.A.indifferentB.uncertainC.excitedD.patient

7.A.hesitationB.problemC.incomeD.success

8.A.dependedB.insistedC.livedD.focus

9.A.showB.sailC.flyD.turn

10.A.grandB.correctC.formalD.real

11.A.shoreB.bankC.oceanD.bottom

12.A.astonishedB.pleasedC.disappointedD.puzzled

13.A.savedB.wastedC.valuedD.created

14.A.strongB.learnedC.richD.smart

15.A.gaveB.tookC.madeD.set

第二节：

语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为16~25的相应位置。

 Mr.Joneswokeearlyonemorning.Itwasabeautifulmorning,so16_ wenttothewindowandlookedout.Hewassurprisedtoseeaneatlydressed,middle-agedprofessor,17workedintheuniversitynearhishouse.Hehadgreyhairandthickglasses,andwascarrying___18__  umbrella,amorningnewspaperandabag.Mr.Jonesthoughtthathemust__19___ （arrive）bythenighttrainanddecidedtowalktotheuniversityinsteadof___20__  （take）ataxi.

Mr.Joneshadabigtreeinhisgarden,andthechildrenhadtiedalongropetooneofitsbranches,sothattheycouldswingonit.

Mr.Joneswassurprisedtoseetheprofessorstopandlook__21___  （care）upanddowntheroad.  ___22__hesawthattherewasnobodyinsight,hesteppedintothegarden（therewasnofence）,puthisumbrella,newspaper,  bagandhatneatlyonthegrassandtookholdoftherope.Hepulledithard__23___  （see）whetheritwasstrongenoughtotakehisweight,then__24___  （run）asfastashecouldandswungintotheairontheendoftherope.'

     Atlasttheprofessorstoppedandcontinuedonhisway__25___ theuniversity,lookingasquietandcorrectasonewouldexpectaprofessortobe.

II阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节：

阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Sixyearsago,Iwalkedintoalocalanimalshelteronacold, rainyday.Althoughmyhousewasalreadyfullofcatsand dogs,Istillcouldn’tresistanoccasionalvisittotheshelter.ThistimeasIwaswalkingdowntherowofpens fullofbarkingdogsInoticedasmallboylookingintooneofthem.

Hehadamalnourished（营养不良的）lookingbodyandabonyfacewithabig nosestickingoutofthemiddleofit.Hewaslookingatasmall,goldendog.Itsbonyribswere showinganditsthintailwasfoldedbetweenitslegs.Itwasn’tbegging forattentionliketheotherpuppiesbutwashidinginthecorner instead.Theboylookedupatmewithsadeyesandaskedwhatwaswrong withit.“Itwasprobablyabusedandabandoned”,Isaid.“Thatiswhyit issoscared.”

Theboyimmediatelyturnedtoanolderladyandsaid,“Grandma,Iwant thisone.”Theoldwomansmiledandwalkedtothefrontdesktofillout theadoptionforms.Ifollowedandaskedabouttheboy.Ifoundoutthat he’dhadaroughstartinlifetoo.Shehadjustgottencustody（监护权）ofhim afterthestatehadtakenhimfromhisparents.Shehadhopedgettinga dogwouldmakeiteasieronhim.Ilookedbackathim,holdinghisscared puppy,andsaidaprayerforthemboth.

Itwasyesterday.Iwasdrivingdowntheroadenjoyingagloriouslysunny, springday.TheninagreenfrontyardIsawtheboy.Histeenagebodywas tallandstrong.Hisnosenolongerseemedbigbutfitwellintohis smilingface.Hewasthrowingaballtoahealthy,happydogwithshining goldenhair.Hislittleactofloveandkindnesshadindeedgonealong way.Ithadsavedadog’slife,healedhisownheart,andgiventhis middle-agedmanfreshhopeforusall.

26.Theauthorenteredtheanimalshelterbecause____________.

A.itwastoocoldoutside

B.hewantedtobuyadog

C.helovesdogsandpets

D.hewantedtoseetheboy

27.Thereasonwhythedogwassoscaredisthat_______.

A.itwasafraidofthecold

B.itwasfrightenedbytheboy

C.itwasfrightenedbytheauthor

D.ithadbeenill-treated

28.Whydidtheboywanttoadoptthegoldendog?

A.Becausetheyhadsomethingincommon.

B.Becausethedoglookedattractive.

C.Becausehisgrandmaalsolikedthedog.

D.Becausetheauthoradvisedhimtoadoptit.

29.TheGrandmawantedtheboytoadoptadogsothat___________.

A.hecouldplayballswithit

B.hecouldforgetabouthisparents

C.hislifecouldbeeasier

D.thedogcouldbetakengoodcareof

30.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A.Theauthorisakind-heartedoldman.

B.Boththeboyandthedogaregrowinghealthilyandhappily.

C.Theboy’snosehasbecomesmallerthanbefore.

D.Theauthorenjoyswatchingpeopleplayingwithdogs.

B

Howtoeathealthfullycanbeespeciallycomplexforworkingwomenwhooftenhaveneitherthedesirenorthetimetocookforthemselves（orforanyoneelse）.Registereddietitian（营养专家）BarharaMorrisseysuggeststhatafewsimplerulescanhelp.

“Gofornutrientdensefoods,”shesuggests,“foodsthatcontainamultipleofnutrients.Forexample,selectwholewheatbreadasabreakfastfood,ratherthancoffeecake.Ordrinkorangejuiceratherthanorangedrink,whichcontainsonlyasmallpercentageofrealjuice-therestislargelycoloredsugarwater.Youjustcan’tcomparethevalueofthesefoods,thenutrientdenseonesaresosuperior,”sheemphasizes.

Morrisseybelievesthatvarietyisnotonlythespiceoflife—it’sthefoundationofahealthfuldiet.Dietswhicharebasedononeortwofoodsarenotonlyvirtuallyimpossibletokeepupthestrength,theycanbeveryharmful,shesays,becausenutrientsaren’tsuppliedinsufficientamountsorbalance.

AccordingtoMorrissey,tryingtofindadietthatcancureyourillnesses,ormakeyousuperwomanisafruitlesssearch.Aswomen,manyofusaretooconcernedwithstayingthin,shesays,andwebelievethatvitaminsaresomekindofmagiccuretoreplacefood.

“Weneedcarbohydrates,proteinandfat—theyarelikethewoodinthefireplace.Thevitaminsandmineralsarelikethematch,thespark,forthefuel,”sheexplains.“Weneedthemall,butinaverydifferentproportions.Andifthefuelisn’tthere,thesparkisuseless.”

31.Fromtheparagraphweknowthatworkingwomen

A.arebusyandnotinterestedincooking.

B.thinkcookingisespeciallycomplicated

C.donotsharethesameviewswithregistereddietitians

D.arelikelytoeathealthfully

32.Orangejuiceisdifferentfromorangedrinkinthat.

A.itcontainsonlyasmallpercentageofrealjuice

B.itislargelyorange-coloredsugarwater

C.itisnatural,nutritiousandpreparedfromrealoranges

D.itproducesnothingbutcalories

33.InParagraph4,“afruitlesssearch”means.

A.asearchforadietwithoutfruitsB.aresearchonfruitlessdiet

C.adietservingasmedicineD.aneffortwithnoresults

34.Manywomentakeitforgranted,accordingtopassagethat

A.abalanceddietcanresultinbeingfat

B.vitaminsaresomekindofsubstitutions（替代品）forfood

C.stayingthinandhealthyarebothpossible

D.lackofvarietyindietsleadstostayingthin

35.By“ifthefuelisn’tthere,thesparkisuseless.”,theauthormeans.

A.carbohydrates,proteinandfatareenoughtosupportahumanlife

B.withoutcarbohydrates,proteinandfat,vitaminsandmineralsareofnouse

C.vitaminsandmineralsarevirtuallyofnovalue

D.carbohydrates,proteinandfatareasimportantasvitaminsandminerals

C

Wouldyouliketobeakingorqueen?

Tohavepeoplewaitingonyouhandandfoot?

ManyAmericansexperiencethisroyaltreatmenteveryday.How?

Bybeingcustomers.TheAmericanideaofcustomerserviceistomakeeachcustomerthecenterofattention.Needproof?

Justlistentothecommercials.MostofthemsoundliketheMcDonald’sad:

“Wedoitallforyou.”Actually,notallstoresinAmericarollouttheredcarpetfortheircustomers.Butwhereveryougo,goodcustomerservicemeansmakingcustomersfeelspecial.

PeoplegoingshoppinginAmericacanexpec