湖南专用学年高中英语Unit3TheworldonlineSectionⅡWordpower.docx
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湖南专用学年高中英语Unit3TheworldonlineSectionⅡWordpower
SectionⅡ Wordpower&Grammarandusage
一、写作词汇检测
根据每一组的提示词,完成或者翻译句子
1.invent
1）The willgiveusaspeechthisSunday.
2）他的一生发明了很多东西。
答案:
1）inventor 2）Heinventedalotofthingsinhislifetime.
2.abandon
1）The childwassittingatthecorner,lookingsad.
2）这位老人被自己的孩子抛弃了。
答案:
1）abandoned 2）Theoldmanwasabandonedbyhischildren.
3.appoint
1）Ihavean withsomeofmyclassmatesthisweekend.
2）去年他被任命为这个组织的领导。
答案:
1）appointment 2）Hewasappointedastheleaderoftheorganizationlastyear.
二、语法填空
1.Hadwebeenhereabitearlier,we （be）abletocatchthelastbus.
答案:
wouldhavebeen
2.Ifyou （take）myadvice,you （notcry）overyourfailurenow.
答案:
hadtaken;wouldn’tbecrying
3.—Ihavegonethroughahardtimeinthelastfewyears.
—Really?
Iwishyou （tell）meaboutitearlier.Afterall,wearefriends.
答案:
hadtold
4.—Whydidn’tyouattendLinda’swedding?
—Iwouldn’tliketo.Itisstrangethatshe （marry）thatgood-for-nothingguy.
答案:
（should）havemarried
5.Myfatherinsistedthateveryminute （make）fulluseof （do）theworkwell.
答案:
（should）bemade;todo
6.MrGreenrequiresthatthestudents （notcheat）inanyexam.
答案:
（should）notcheat
7.Theofficerurgedthateveryeffort （make）torescueandtreattheinjuredwhentheearthquakehappenedinthatarea.
答案:
（should）bemade
8.IthankyoubecausewithoutyourhelpI （notwin）firstprize.
答案:
wouldn’thavewon
9.（改编自2015安徽24）JustasIgottotheschoolgate,IrealizedI （leave）mybookinthecafe.
答案:
hadleft
10.（改编自2015安徽29）Itisreportedthataspacestation （build）onthemooninyearstocome.
答案:
willbebuilt
11.（改编自2015重庆13）Inmyhometown,thereisalwaysaharvestsupperforthefarmersafterallthewheat （cut）.
答案:
hasbeencut
12.（改编自2015浙江8）AlbertEinsteinwasbornin1879.Asachild,fewpeopleguessedthathe （be）afamousscientistwhosetheorieswouldchangetheworld.
答案:
wasgoingtobe
13.（改编自2015天津6）Janecan’tattendthemeetingat3o’clockthisafternoonbecauseshe （teach）aclassatthattime.
答案:
willbeteaching
14.（改编自2015天津9）Despitethepreviousroundsoftalks,noagreement （reach）sofarbythetwosides.
答案:
hasbeenreached
15.（改编自2015四川4）Moreexpressways （build）inSichuansoontopromotethelocaleconomy.
答案:
willbebuilt
16.（改编自2015陕西22）Marty （work）reallyhardonhisbookandhethinkshe’llhavefinisheditbyFriday.
答案:
hasbeenworking
17.（改编自2015湖南22）Asyougothroughthisbook,you （find）thateachofthemillionsofpeoplewholivedthroughWorldWarⅡhadadifferentexperience.
答案:
willfind
18.（改编自2015湖南28）HemusthavesensedthatI （look）athim.Hesuddenlyglancedatmeandsaidquietly,“Whyareyoustaringatmelikethat?
”
答案:
waslooking
19.（改编自2015湖南32）Ihadastrongdesiretoreachinandplaywiththetoy,but （hold）backthankfullybytheshopwindow.
答案:
washeld
20.（改编自2015福建30）—WhereisPeter?
Ican’tfindhimanywhere.
—Hewenttothelibraryafterbreakfastand （write）hisessaythereeversince.
答案:
hasbeenwriting
21.（改编自2015福建26）Tomydelight,I （choose）fromhundredsofapplicantstoattendtheopeningceremony.
答案:
waschosen
22.（改编自2015北京22）—Didyouenjoytheparty?
—Yes.We （treat）wellbyourhosts.
答案:
weretreated
23.（改编自2015北京26）Inthelastfewyears,China （make）greatachievementsinenvironmentalprotection.
答案:
hasmade
24.（改编自2015北京27）—DidyouhavedifficultyfindingAnn’shouse?
—Notreally.She （give）uscleardirectionsandwewereabletofinditeasily.
答案:
hadgiven
25.（改编自2015北京30）—Dr.Jacksonisnotinhisofficeatthemoment.
—Allright.I （call）himlater.
答案:
willcall
三、完形填空
导学号65120016
（荆门2015~2016高二）
Asachild,ifIfellandhurtmyself,mymotherwouldkissmypainandtakemyhandinhers,saying,“Whenithurts, 1 myhandandI’lltellyouthatIloveyou.”OverandoverI’dsqueezeherhand,andeach 2 Iheardthewords“Mary,Iloveyou”,whichwasthemost 3 tome.
Sometimes,IpretendedI’dbeenhurt 4 tohavethatritual（仪式）withher. 5 Igrewup,theritualchanged,butshealwaysfoundawaytoeasethe 6 andincreasethejoyIfeltinanyareaofmylife.Ondifficultdaysduringhighschool,she’doffermeherfavoritechocolatewhenIreturnedhome.Duringmy20s,Momoftencalledtosuggesta 7 lunchattheparkjusttocelebrateawarm,sunnyday.Ahandwrittenthank-you 8 arrivedaftereverysinglevisitmyparents 9 tomyhome,remindingmeofhow 10 Iwastothem.
Onemorninginmy30s,myfatherphonedmewithconfusionand 11 .“Mary,something’swrongwithyourmother.Pleasecomeoveras 12 aspossible.”
The10-minutedrivefilledmewith 13 ,wonderingwhatwashappeningtomymother.WhenIarrived,IfoundMom 14 onthebed,withhereyesclosed.Icalledtoher,tryingtokeepmyvoiceascalmaspossible.
“Mom,I’mhere.”
“Mary,Ihurtsomuch;amIgoingtodie?
”
WhenIheardit,I 15 ,notknowingwhattosay.Ipausedforamomentthatseemedlikeamillionyears,waitingforthe 16 tocome.Tears 17 upasIlookedatmylovingmotherlyingthereso 18 .Isatdownbesideher,pickedupherhandandsaid,“Mom,whenit 19 ,squeezemyhandandI’lltellyouthatIloveyou.”
ManyhandsqueezesandI-love-youpassedbetweenmymotherandmeduringthenexttwoyearsuntilshe 20 fromcancer.
1.A.shake B.squeeze
C.clapD.lend
答案:
B
解析:
母亲告诉我说:
“当疼痛时,就捏着我的手,我会告诉你‘我爱你!
’”,下文多次用到squeeze这个词。
2.A.timeB.week
C.yearD.day
答案:
A
解析:
每一次,我都听到“玛丽,我爱你”这些话。
eachtime“每次”。
3.A.authenticB.potential
C.interestingD.unforgettable
答案:
D
解析:
这对我来说是最“难忘的”。
unforgettable“难忘的”。
4.A.thusB.just
C.stillD.even
答案:
B
解析:
有时我假装受了伤“只是”为了和妈妈进行那个仪式。
just“只是”。
5.A.AsB.Though
C.SinceD.Because
答案:
A
解析:
随着我长大了,那个仪式也改变了。
as引导时间状语从句。
6.A.mindB.mess
C.sighD.pain
答案:
D
解析:
但是她总能找到一个方法来减轻我的痛苦,增加我的快乐。
由后面的“thejoy”可知。
7.A.plateB.business
C.picnicD.box
答案:
C
解析:
在我20多岁时,妈妈经常提议在公园进行野餐,来庆祝阳光明媚的一天。
由后面的“atthepark”可知。
8.A.parcelB.invitation
C.noteD.article
答案:
C
解析:
每次我父母探访之后就有一封感谢信到来。
由后面的“remindingmeofhow 10 Iwastothem”可知,此处应选note。
9.A.paidB.took
C.broughtD.sought
答案:
A
解析:
我父母对我家所做的探访。
payavisitto...“探访某地”。
10.A.rudeB.special
C.politeD.loyal
答案:
B
解析:
让我想起来我对于他们是多么特别。
rude“粗鲁的”;polite“礼貌的”;loyal“忠诚的”,均不符合句意。
11.A.prideB.regret
C.panicD.caution
答案:
C
解析:
在我30多岁的一天早上,我父亲打来电话,声音充满着困惑和惊慌。
panic“惊慌”。
12.A.exactlyB.seriously
C.curiouslyD.quickly
答案:
D
解析:
玛丽,你妈妈出了点状况,请尽可能快点过来。
13.A.reliefB.fear
C.delightD.sorrow
答案:
B
解析:
开车10多分钟的路程让我充满了害怕,想知道妈妈出了什么问题。
14.A.leaningB.sitting
C.layingD.lying
答案:
D
解析:
当我到达时,我发现妈妈正躺在床上,眼睛闭着。
妈妈病了,应是躺在床上。
15.A.frozeB.ached
C.sweatedD.failed
答案:
A
解析:
当我听到这句话时,我僵住了,不知道说什么。
16.A.electricityB.words
C.waterD.doctors
答案:
B
解析:
等着（回答母亲的）话语的到来。
从上下文得知,事情发生在家里,当时也没有叫救护车,没有等医生。
17.A.followedB.dried
C.welledD.mixed
答案:
C
解析:
当我看到亲爱的母亲躺在那里时,我泪如泉涌。
18.A.humorlessB.endless
C.aimlessD.helpless
答案:
D
解析:
母亲躺在那里,显得那么无助。
helpless“无助的”。
19.A.swingsB.swells
C.hurtsD.expands
答案:
C
解析:
妈妈,当疼痛时,就捏着我的手,我就告诉你“我爱你!
”。
由文章第一段中的“Whenithurts, 1 my...”可知。
20.A.passedawayB.passedby
C.dieddownD.diedout
答案:
A
解析:
接下来的两年里,我和母亲传递了多次的“捏手,我爱你”直到她因癌症去世。
passaway“去世”。
四、七选五
导学号65120017
（山西右玉一中2015~2016高二）
ReadingforFun—TopTipstoEncourageYourChild
Youknowreadingisfun.However,it’savisualworld,andkidsmaythinkofreadingasboringoruninteresting.Butshowingachildhowwonderfulreadingiscanbealifelonggift. 1
1.TheRightEnvironment
2 Whetherinschoolorathome,youcancreateagoodreadingarea.Thiskindofareashouldproveveryattractivetoyourkids—buttheruleisthatonlyreadingcanbedonethere.Nophones,noelectronics,nogames,andsoforth.Creatingacomfortableenvironmentgiveskidsaninstantrewardforreading.
2. 3
Sometimeskidswhodon’tliketoreadforfunstilllikeitwhenyoureadbookstothem.Tryreadingachapterorsectionofabook,andleaveoffataveryexcitingpartforthemtoread.Then,tellyourchildthatyoucan’treadanymorenow;youhavesomethingelsetodo,butheorsheiswelcometokeepreadingtheseexcitingpartsonhisorherown.
3.ReadtoandWithYourChild
You’veprobablyhearditbefore,butitbearsrepeating. 4 Youdon’talwayshavetousethe“excitingmoments”togethimorherinterested;justreadtohimorherandshowhimorherthewonderfulworldofbooks.
4.RegularTripstotheLibrary
5 Ifheorshepicksoutabook,there’smorelikelihoodthatheorshewillactuallyreadit.Also,manylibrarieshostreadingworkshopsandotherprogramstoencouragereading.Sogetinvolved!
A.UsingExcitingMoments
B.ReadingMakesaFullMan
C.Takeyourchildwithyouontripstothelibrary.
D.Creatingtherightenvironmentcanhelpsomuchinencouragingreading.
E.Nothingdiscouragesreadingasmuchasnotbeingabletofindorreachthebooks!
F.Readingtoandwithyourchildisagreatwaytoencouragehimorhertoreadonhisorherown.
G.Herearesometipstoencourageyourchildtoreadandconvincehimorherthatreadingisfun!
答案:
1~5GDAFC
升级会员 