新视野大英四课后答案 book 4.docx
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新视野大英四课后答案book4
新视野大学英语第二版第四册课后练习答案
unit2SectionA
III.1.coarse2.betrayed3.incident4.postponed5.execute6.surrounding7.applause8.extraordinary9.clumsy10.sparked
IV.1.for2.against3.up4.about5.up6.to7.down8.down9.in10.on
V.l.I2.J3.B4.D5.E6.G7.F8.L9.N10.A
VI.1.service2.help/hand3.influence4.guarantee5.visit6.span7.welcome8.spirit9.duties10.buildings
VII.1.artist2.terrorist3.novelist4.activists5.biologists6.idealist7.capitalists8.tourist
VIII.1.terrorism2.industrialism3.realism4.idealism5.criticism6.heroism7.racism8.Modernism
IX1.IfIhadknownthatyouwerecoming,Iwouldhavemetyouattheairport.
2.Ifhehadtriedtoleavethecountry,hewouldhavebeenstoppedattheborder.
3.Ifwehadfoundhimearlier,wecouldhavesavedhislife.
4.IfIhadcaughtthatplane,Iwouldhavebeenkilledintheaircrash.
5.Ifhehadbeeningoodhealth,hecouldhavewrittenmanybooks.
X.1.itisawondertofind
2.Itisasurpriseforustofind
3.itisawasteoftimetoarguewithhim
4.It'sacomforttoknow
5.Itisareliefforustolearn
XI1.Ifthecharactersinthiscomedyhadbeenmorehumorous,itwouldhaveattractedalargeraudience.
2.Shehasneverlostfaithinherownability,soitisapossibilityforhertobecomeasuccessfulactress.
3.Ineverhadformaltraining,IjustlearnedasIwentalong.
4.Astheirproductsfindtheirwayintotheinternationalmarket,theirbrandisgaininginpopularity.
5.Shecouldmakeupastorybysayingshewasknockedunconsciousbythievesandthatallhermoneywasgone,butshedoubtedwhethershecouldmakeitsoundbelievable.
6.Noonewascertainwhetherhepostponedthevisitonpurpose,butthisbroughtmorecriticismofhim.
XII.1.Ifthecharactersinthiscomedyhadbeenmorehumorous,itwouldhaveattractedalargeraudience.
2.Shehasneverlostfaithinherownability,soitisapossibilityforhertobecomeasuccessfulactress.
3.Ineverhadformaltraining,IjustlearnedasIwentalong·.
4.Astheirproductsfindtheirwayintotheinternationalmarket,theirbrandisgaininginpopularity.
5.Shecouldmakeupastorybysayingshewasknockedunconsciousbythievesandthatallhermoneywasgone,butshedoubtedwhethershecouldmakeitsoundbelievable.
6.Noonewascertainwhetherhepostponedthevisitonpurpose,butthisbroughtmorecriticismofhim.
XII.
1.如果没有查理·卓别林,世界电影史就会不一样了。
2.令人感到宽慰的是,他的努力最终给予了他长期渴望的结果—他成功地发现了这种疾病的原因。
3.查理·卓别林是最伟大、最广受热爱的电影明星之一。
从《流浪汉》到《摩登时代》,他拍摄了许多他那个时代最有趣、最受欢迎的电影。
他最出名的是他扮演的一个人物—年轻可爱的小流浪汉。
4.卓别林是一个才能非凡的人:
自他1914年第一次在电影中出现,两年时间内他就成了这个国家最有名的人物之一。
5.查理·卓别林对20世纪初期每个人的生活都产生了影响。
与有史以来的任何人相比,他让更多的人欢笑,改变了人们看待这个世界的方式。
6.1977年,查理·卓别林在圣诞节那天去世了,身后留下了悲伤的家人和朋友,以及全世界数以百万计的影迷。
XIII.1.C2.B3.C4.B5.A6.C7.D8.A9.D10.C11.D12.A13.A14.C15.B16.D17.A18.C19.B20.
Unit3SectionA
Ⅲ.1.raw2.convicted3.compensation4.notify5.provisions6.receipt7.paste8.altered9.thrive10.certify
Ⅳ.up2.to3.down4.of5.out6.into7.for8.on9.through10.of
V.1.M2.E3.G4.A5.H6.C7.18.K9.010.D
VI.1.respect2.degree3.money4.living5.praise
6.place7.success8.scholarship9.job10.reputation
VII.1.longish2.animal-like3.selfish4.honey-like5.ball-like6.boyish7.yellowish8.bookish
VIII.1.politicians2.technician3.comedian4.musicians5.physicians6.electricians7.beautician8.magiciansentence
IX.1.ThewantedmanisbelievedtobelivinginNewYork.
2.Manypeoplearesaidtobehomelessafterthefloods.
3.Threemenaresaidtohavebeenarrestedafterthefloods.
4.Theprisoneristhoughttohaveescapedbyclimbingoverthewall.
5.Fourpeoplearereportedtohavebeenseriouslyinjuredintheaccident.
X.1.Hetriedsendingherflowers,butitdidn'thaveanyeffect.
2.Idon'tregrettellingherwhatIthought,evenifIupsether.
3.ThewindowwasbrokenbecauseIforgottocloseitwhenIleft.
4.Weregrettoinformyouthatthematerialsyouorderedareoutofstock.
5.Hewelcomedthenewstudentandthenwentontoexplainthecollegeregulations.
XI.1.Sevenoreightofficialsarereportedtohavetakenbribesandthemayorhasdecidedtolookintotheaffairinperson.
2.Theseworkersregretyieldingtothemanagement'sadviceandgoingbacktowork.Nowtheyareagainfacedwiththethreatoflosingtheirjobs.
3.Youonlyneedtofilloutaformtogetyourmembership,whichentitlesyoutoadiscountongoods.
4.Theircarbrokedownhalfwayfornoreason.Asaresulttheyarrivedthreehourslaterthantheyhadplanned.
5.Theofficialgotinvolvedinascandalandwasforcedtoresignweekslater.
6.Themanlivingonwelfarebegantobuilduphisownmarket,onestepatatimeandhisbusinessisthriving.XIII.1.B2.C3.A4.D5.B6.A7.D8.C9.A10.B
11.D12.A13.C14.B15.D16.B17.C18.A19:
D20.B
unit4SectionA
III.1.investment2.disposal3.condensed4.strategic5.revenue6.scratch7.utilities8.invested9.nowhere10.transmission
IV.1.islaggingfarbehind2.arestuckwith3.goingfor
4.remainincontact5.keeppacewith6.atyourdisposal7.datesfrom8.scratchedthesurfaceof
9.stuckin10.choosebetween
V.1.L2.N3.D4.E5.H6.17.F8.09.J10.B
VI.1.exchange2.growth3.opportunities
4.understanding5.benefits6.peace7.development
8.career9.will10.status
VII.1.superpower2.superabundant3.supermarket
4.super-speed5.supercomputer6.superman7.superstar8.super-efficient
VIII.1.auto-timer2.auto-focus3.autograph
4.auto-reverse5.autobiography6.automakers
7.autoloading8.autocriticism
IX.
1.Concentrateonindoordelightsratherthanoutdoorfightsandyou'llbemuchbetterappreciated.
2.Asaresultofthedevelopmentofcomputertechnologymanypeoplemayeventuallybeabletoworkathomeratherthangototheoffice.
3.Somepeoplesaythatthepupils'achievementsthistermwillbemeasuredbyaformaltestratherthantheirteacher'sassessment.
4.Theyarguedthattheirproductsshouldbedevelopedonthebasisofneedratherthanprofit.
5.Duringweekendsthebusinessmenmayspendtimeestablishingfriendshipandmutualtrustratherthandiscussinganyparticularitemofbusiness.
X.
1.Petrolnowistwiceasexpensiveasitwasafewyearsago.
2.Theirsisaboutthreetimesasbigasours.
3.LatinAmericancustomerstalktwotofourtimesaslongonthephoneaspeopleinNorthAmerica.
4.thefeeforcellphonesistypicallytwiceasmuchasforcallsmadeoverfixedlines
5.cantransmit250,000timesasmuchdataasastandardtelephonewire
XI.
1.Ratherthaninvestinmyeducation,myparentsspenttheirmoneyonanewhouse.
2.Today,peoplearespendingtwiceasmuchonentertainmentandrelaxationastheydidinthepast.
3.Inordertobesuccessful,abusinessmustkeeppacewithdevelopmentsinthemarketplace.
4.HerfluencyinEnglishgaveheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob.
5.Forstudents,nowhereisbetterthanthelibrary,whereallthebooksareattheirdisposal.
6.Weshouldmakefulluseoftheplatformtostrengthencommunication,expandcooperationinmoreareasandseekfurtherdevelopmentthroughjointefforts.
XI.
I.发展中国家认为信息技术是促进经济发展的途径,但一些国家在估算成本与选择技术方面缺乏经验。
2.据说地球拥有的地下水量大约是其拥有的河流和湖泊水量的三千倍,而且地下水要干净得多。
3.任何人都能照出好照片—问题只是你是否在合适的时间和地点。
4.通过在他们的学校和图书馆安装计算机,这些社区的领导们表明他们决心不在技术上落后。
5.当他开始创办这家公司时,他想他将能在市场上与那些顶级公司并驾齐驱,可是他现在失望了,因为他没有成功。
6.佛罗里达的一对夫妇在建造一座他们称之为未来之家的房子,它既能抵御咫风,又与周围环境十分协调。
XIII.1.C2.D3.A4.B5.B6.C7.D8.B9.C10.D11.A12.C13.B14.D15.C16.D17.B18.A19.C20.C
UnitSixSectionA
III.1.Substantial2.concerning3.negotiation4.exaggerate5.withdrawnmissions7.financed8.secure
9.impose10.donation
IV.1.by2.in3.of4.to5.up6.on/upon7.with8.in9.in10.between
V.1.O2.E3.G4.15.J6.B7.K8.N9.M10.D
VI.1.approaches2.reward3.protection4.honor5.advice6.access7.advantages8.help9.sympathy10.understanding
VII.1.foresigh2.forewarned3.foreground4.postgraduate
5.post-race6.foresaw7.post-Christmas8.post-election
VIII.1.e-shopper2.e-merchant3.e-journal4.e-classroom
5.e-commerce6.e-mail7.e-dictionaries8.e-cash
IX.1.It'spointlesstogotherenextMonday-there'sapublicholiday.
2.Itiseasytotalkabouthavinghighmoralstandards,but,inpractice,whatwouldonereallydoinsuchasituation?
3.Itisinterestingtoseedifferentculturesandwaysoflife.
4.Itisreallyastonishingthatsherefusestotalktoyou.
5.Itisimportantthatshecomestraighttomewhenshearrives.
X.1.Supposeyouobjecttocarryingoutaparticularmanagem_entorderandyouareafraidofthemanager,whatwouldyoudo?
2.Supposeyouhavejustgotmarriedandyouareabouttoworkabroadforthreeyears,howwouldyouexplainittoyournewly-marriedwife?
3.Supposesomeonecouldn'tunderstandwhyyoudidn'tarrestHarry,wouldyouexplaintoremovethedoubts?
4.Supposeyourtenantfailstopaytherentintime,wouldyouthrowhimout?
5.Supposeyouareaveryheavysmokerandareanxioustobreakthehabit,wherecouldyougethelp?
Translation
XI.1.Supposeyoufoundoutthatyourcolleaguetakesbribes,wouldyoujustignoreit?
2.We'vegivenuponhimbecauseheissostubborn.Itispointlesstoarguewithhim.
3.Hehituponagoodmethodtospeeduptheprogressoftheexperiment,butopinionsdifferedamongmembersofthegrouponit.
4.TodayI'mabletosquaremyprofessionwithmyinterest,whichIwasn'tabletodobefore.
5.Theabilitytovisuallydistinguishbetweenredandgreenisessentialtobecomingadriver.
6.Theteamconsistedofsevenpeoplewhometonaregularbasistosharetheirinformationwitheachother.
XII.1.假设有人向你行贿,要换取一种承诺