新视野大英四课后答案 book 4.docx

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新视野大英四课后答案 book 4.docx

新视野大英四课后答案book4

新视野大学英语第二版第四册课后练习答案

unit2SectionA

III.1.coarse2.betrayed3.incident4.postponed5.execute6.surrounding7.applause8.extraordinary9.clumsy10.sparked

IV.1.for2.against3.up4.about5.up6.to7.down8.down9.in10.on

V.l.I2.J3.B4.D5.E6.G7.F8.L9.N10.A

VI.1.service2.help/hand3.influence4.guarantee5.visit6.span7.welcome8.spirit9.duties10.buildings

VII.1.artist2.terrorist3.novelist4.activists5.biologists6.idealist7.capitalists8.tourist

VIII.1.terrorism2.industrialism3.realism4.idealism5.criticism6.heroism7.racism8.Modernism

IX1.IfIhadknownthatyouwerecoming,Iwouldhavemetyouattheairport.

2.Ifhehadtriedtoleavethecountry,hewouldhavebeenstoppedattheborder.

3.Ifwehadfoundhimearlier,wecouldhavesavedhislife.

4.IfIhadcaughtthatplane,Iwouldhavebeenkilledintheaircrash.

5.Ifhehadbeeningoodhealth,hecouldhavewrittenmanybooks.

X.1.itisawondertofind

2.Itisasurpriseforustofind

3.itisawasteoftimetoarguewithhim

4.It'sacomforttoknow

5.Itisareliefforustolearn

XI1.Ifthecharactersinthiscomedyhadbeenmorehumorous,itwouldhaveattractedalargeraudience.

2.Shehasneverlostfaithinherownability,soitisapossibilityforhertobecomeasuccessfulactress.

3.Ineverhadformaltraining,IjustlearnedasIwentalong.

4.Astheirproductsfindtheirwayintotheinternationalmarket,theirbrandisgaininginpopularity.

5.Shecouldmakeupastorybysayingshewasknockedunconsciousbythievesandthatallhermoneywasgone,butshedoubtedwhethershecouldmakeitsoundbelievable.

6.Noonewascertainwhetherhepostponedthevisitonpurpose,butthisbroughtmorecriticismofhim.

XII.1.Ifthecharactersinthiscomedyhadbeenmorehumorous,itwouldhaveattractedalargeraudience.

2.Shehasneverlostfaithinherownability,soitisapossibilityforhertobecomeasuccessfulactress.

3.Ineverhadformaltraining,IjustlearnedasIwentalong·.

4.Astheirproductsfindtheirwayintotheinternationalmarket,theirbrandisgaininginpopularity.

5.Shecouldmakeupastorybysayingshewasknockedunconsciousbythievesandthatallhermoneywasgone,butshedoubtedwhethershecouldmakeitsoundbelievable.

6.Noonewascertainwhetherhepostponedthevisitonpurpose,butthisbroughtmorecriticismofhim.

XII.

1.如果没有查理·卓别林,世界电影史就会不一样了。

2.令人感到宽慰的是,他的努力最终给予了他长期渴望的结果—他成功地发现了这种疾病的原因。

3.查理·卓别林是最伟大、最广受热爱的电影明星之一。

从《流浪汉》到《摩登时代》,他拍摄了许多他那个时代最有趣、最受欢迎的电影。

他最出名的是他扮演的一个人物—年轻可爱的小流浪汉。

4.卓别林是一个才能非凡的人:

自他1914年第一次在电影中出现,两年时间内他就成了这个国家最有名的人物之一。

5.查理·卓别林对20世纪初期每个人的生活都产生了影响。

与有史以来的任何人相比,他让更多的人欢笑,改变了人们看待这个世界的方式。

6.1977年,查理·卓别林在圣诞节那天去世了,身后留下了悲伤的家人和朋友,以及全世界数以百万计的影迷。

XIII.1.C2.B3.C4.B5.A6.C7.D8.A9.D10.C11.D12.A13.A14.C15.B16.D17.A18.C19.B20.

Unit3SectionA

Ⅲ.1.raw2.convicted3.compensation4.notify5.provisions6.receipt7.paste8.altered9.thrive10.certify

Ⅳ.up2.to3.down4.of5.out6.into7.for8.on9.through10.of

V.1.M2.E3.G4.A5.H6.C7.18.K9.010.D

VI.1.respect2.degree3.money4.living5.praise

6.place7.success8.scholarship9.job10.reputation

VII.1.longish2.animal-like3.selfish4.honey-like5.ball-like6.boyish7.yellowish8.bookish

VIII.1.politicians2.technician3.comedian4.musicians5.physicians6.electricians7.beautician8.magiciansentence

IX.1.ThewantedmanisbelievedtobelivinginNewYork.

2.Manypeoplearesaidtobehomelessafterthefloods.

3.Threemenaresaidtohavebeenarrestedafterthefloods.

4.Theprisoneristhoughttohaveescapedbyclimbingoverthewall.

5.Fourpeoplearereportedtohavebeenseriouslyinjuredintheaccident.

X.1.Hetriedsendingherflowers,butitdidn'thaveanyeffect.

2.Idon'tregrettellingherwhatIthought,evenifIupsether.

3.ThewindowwasbrokenbecauseIforgottocloseitwhenIleft.

4.Weregrettoinformyouthatthematerialsyouorderedareoutofstock.

5.Hewelcomedthenewstudentandthenwentontoexplainthecollegeregulations.

XI.1.Sevenoreightofficialsarereportedtohavetakenbribesandthemayorhasdecidedtolookintotheaffairinperson.

2.Theseworkersregretyieldingtothemanagement'sadviceandgoingbacktowork.Nowtheyareagainfacedwiththethreatoflosingtheirjobs.

3.Youonlyneedtofilloutaformtogetyourmembership,whichentitlesyoutoadiscountongoods.

4.Theircarbrokedownhalfwayfornoreason.Asaresulttheyarrivedthreehourslaterthantheyhadplanned.

5.Theofficialgotinvolvedinascandalandwasforcedtoresignweekslater.

6.Themanlivingonwelfarebegantobuilduphisownmarket,onestepatatimeandhisbusinessisthriving.XIII.1.B2.C3.A4.D5.B6.A7.D8.C9.A10.B

11.D12.A13.C14.B15.D16.B17.C18.A19:

D20.B

unit4SectionA

III.1.investment2.disposal3.condensed4.strategic5.revenue6.scratch7.utilities8.invested9.nowhere10.transmission

IV.1.islaggingfarbehind2.arestuckwith3.goingfor

4.remainincontact5.keeppacewith6.atyourdisposal7.datesfrom8.scratchedthesurfaceof

9.stuckin10.choosebetween

V.1.L2.N3.D4.E5.H6.17.F8.09.J10.B

VI.1.exchange2.growth3.opportunities

4.understanding5.benefits6.peace7.development

8.career9.will10.status

VII.1.superpower2.superabundant3.supermarket

4.super-speed5.supercomputer6.superman7.superstar8.super-efficient

VIII.1.auto-timer2.auto-focus3.autograph

4.auto-reverse5.autobiography6.automakers

7.autoloading8.autocriticism

IX.

1.Concentrateonindoordelightsratherthanoutdoorfightsandyou'llbemuchbetterappreciated.

2.Asaresultofthedevelopmentofcomputertechnologymanypeoplemayeventuallybeabletoworkathomeratherthangototheoffice.

3.Somepeoplesaythatthepupils'achievementsthistermwillbemeasuredbyaformaltestratherthantheirteacher'sassessment.

4.Theyarguedthattheirproductsshouldbedevelopedonthebasisofneedratherthanprofit.

5.Duringweekendsthebusinessmenmayspendtimeestablishingfriendshipandmutualtrustratherthandiscussinganyparticularitemofbusiness.

X.

1.Petrolnowistwiceasexpensiveasitwasafewyearsago.

2.Theirsisaboutthreetimesasbigasours.

3.LatinAmericancustomerstalktwotofourtimesaslongonthephoneaspeopleinNorthAmerica.

4.thefeeforcellphonesistypicallytwiceasmuchasforcallsmadeoverfixedlines

5.cantransmit250,000timesasmuchdataasastandardtelephonewire

XI.

1.Ratherthaninvestinmyeducation,myparentsspenttheirmoneyonanewhouse.

2.Today,peoplearespendingtwiceasmuchonentertainmentandrelaxationastheydidinthepast.

3.Inordertobesuccessful,abusinessmustkeeppacewithdevelopmentsinthemarketplace.

4.HerfluencyinEnglishgaveheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob.

5.Forstudents,nowhereisbetterthanthelibrary,whereallthebooksareattheirdisposal.

6.Weshouldmakefulluseoftheplatformtostrengthencommunication,expandcooperationinmoreareasandseekfurtherdevelopmentthroughjointefforts.

XI.

I.发展中国家认为信息技术是促进经济发展的途径,但一些国家在估算成本与选择技术方面缺乏经验。

2.据说地球拥有的地下水量大约是其拥有的河流和湖泊水量的三千倍,而且地下水要干净得多。

3.任何人都能照出好照片—问题只是你是否在合适的时间和地点。

4.通过在他们的学校和图书馆安装计算机,这些社区的领导们表明他们决心不在技术上落后。

5.当他开始创办这家公司时,他想他将能在市场上与那些顶级公司并驾齐驱,可是他现在失望了,因为他没有成功。

6.佛罗里达的一对夫妇在建造一座他们称之为未来之家的房子,它既能抵御咫风,又与周围环境十分协调。

XIII.1.C2.D3.A4.B5.B6.C7.D8.B9.C10.D11.A12.C13.B14.D15.C16.D17.B18.A19.C20.C

UnitSixSectionA

III.1.Substantial2.concerning3.negotiation4.exaggerate5.withdrawnmissions7.financed8.secure

9.impose10.donation

IV.1.by2.in3.of4.to5.up6.on/upon7.with8.in9.in10.between

V.1.O2.E3.G4.15.J6.B7.K8.N9.M10.D

VI.1.approaches2.reward3.protection4.honor5.advice6.access7.advantages8.help9.sympathy10.understanding

VII.1.foresigh2.forewarned3.foreground4.postgraduate

5.post-race6.foresaw7.post-Christmas8.post-election

VIII.1.e-shopper2.e-merchant3.e-journal4.e-classroom

5.e-commerce6.e-mail7.e-dictionaries8.e-cash

IX.1.It'spointlesstogotherenextMonday-there'sapublicholiday.

2.Itiseasytotalkabouthavinghighmoralstandards,but,inpractice,whatwouldonereallydoinsuchasituation?

3.Itisinterestingtoseedifferentculturesandwaysoflife.

4.Itisreallyastonishingthatsherefusestotalktoyou.

5.Itisimportantthatshecomestraighttomewhenshearrives.

X.1.Supposeyouobjecttocarryingoutaparticularmanagem_entorderandyouareafraidofthemanager,whatwouldyoudo?

2.Supposeyouhavejustgotmarriedandyouareabouttoworkabroadforthreeyears,howwouldyouexplainittoyournewly-marriedwife?

3.Supposesomeonecouldn'tunderstandwhyyoudidn'tarrestHarry,wouldyouexplaintoremovethedoubts?

4.Supposeyourtenantfailstopaytherentintime,wouldyouthrowhimout?

5.Supposeyouareaveryheavysmokerandareanxioustobreakthehabit,wherecouldyougethelp?

Translation

XI.1.Supposeyoufoundoutthatyourcolleaguetakesbribes,wouldyoujustignoreit?

2.We'vegivenuponhimbecauseheissostubborn.Itispointlesstoarguewithhim.

3.Hehituponagoodmethodtospeeduptheprogressoftheexperiment,butopinionsdifferedamongmembersofthegrouponit.

4.TodayI'mabletosquaremyprofessionwithmyinterest,whichIwasn'tabletodobefore.

5.Theabilitytovisuallydistinguishbetweenredandgreenisessentialtobecomingadriver.

6.Theteamconsistedofsevenpeoplewhometonaregularbasistosharetheirinformationwitheachother.

XII.1.假设有人向你行贿,要换取一种承诺

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