辽宁省沈阳市大东区中考一模英语试题.docx

辽宁省沈阳市大东区中考一模英语试题.docx

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辽宁省沈阳市大东区中考一模英语试题

2021年辽宁省沈阳市大东区中考一模英语试题

学校:

___________姓名：

___________班级：

___________考号：

___________

一、单选题

1．OurschoolfootballteambeatteamfromRiversideSchool.

A．aB．anC．theD．/

2．—Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?

—,please.

A．EggsB．CoffeeC．NoodlesD．Bread

3．Shakespearewrotemanyplays.OneofhisplaysisRomeoandJuliet.

A．greatB．greaterC．greatestD．thegreatest

4．Luke’smotherwillbeproudhimifhewinsthereadingcompetition.

A．inB．atC．forD．of

5．TheremaybeotherplanetsliketheEarth.Thatcrazy.

A．soundsB．looksC．becomesD．gets

6．Hisvoyageswereahugeachievementthatpeoplestillrememberhim.

A．suchB．tooC．veryD．so

7．—doyouwalkeveryday?

—Over3kilometers.

A．HowlongB．HowsoonC．HowfarD．Howoften

8．ProfessorSmith’stheoriesexplainhowtheuniverseworks,?

A．doesheB．isheC．don’ttheyD．aren’tthey

9．Itisn'tpolitetolaughatpeoplebehindtheirback.Youitwhenotherpeopledoittoyou.

A．didn'tlikeB．won'tlikeC．don'tlikeD．haven'tliked

10．—IsMr.Kate’scarthesameasMissYale’s?

—Yes,it’slike________.

A．itsB．theirsC．hisD．hers

二、完型填空

Attheageof16,Einsteinwasalwaysbusyplayingwithagroupofmischievous（顽皮捣蛋的）kids.He11hisfinalexam.

Onemorning,whenEinsteinwasabouttogofishing12hisfriends.Hisfatherstoppedhimandsaid,“Einstein,you’resointerestedinplayingallday.I’mworriedaboutyour13.”

“Whatareyouworryingabout?

JackandRobertalsofailed,14don’ttheystillgettogofishing?

”“Myboy,you15thinklikethat.”hisdadsaid.“Thereisafable（寓言故事）thatpeopletellinourhometown.16itnow.

Thereweretwocats17ontheroof.Onecatgotcaughtoffguardandfelldownthechimney（烟囱）whileholding18cat.Whenthetwocatsclimbedoutofthechimney,oneofthecatshadsoot（烟灰）onhisface,19theothercat’sfacewasclean.Seeingthesoot-facedcat,thecleancatthoughtitsfacemustbe20,soitquicklyrantotheriversideandwasheditsface.Thesoot-facedcatsawtheclean-facedcat,andthoughtitsfacewas21clean,soitwalkeddownthestreet.

Einstein,noonecanbeyour22.Youhavetothinkforyourself.Ifyoujustfollowothers,youwill23learn.”

Hearingthis,Einsteinwalkedbacktohis24.Hedecidedtostudyinsteadofcaringaboutwhathisfriendsweredoing.Thisallowedhimtobe25.

11．A．passedB．failedC．lovedD．hated

12．A．toB．fromC．byD．with

13．A．futureB．mistakeC．homeworkD．trouble

14．A．andB．orC．butD．so

15．A．maynotB．cannotC．shallnotD．mustnot

16．A．FindoutB．LookoutC．ThinkaboutD．Listento

17．A．playingB．eatingC．sleepingD．jumping

18．A．otherB．theotherC．anotherD．others

19．A．whileB．sinceC．becauseD．unless

20．A．uglyB．funnyC．blackD．dirty

21．A．alsoB．justC．stillD．only

22．A．teacherB．exampleC．mirrorD．friend

23．A．probablyB．oftenC．alreadyD．never

24．A．riverB．hometownC．roomD．school

25．A．unusualB．humorousC．successfulD．clever

三、阅读单选

OnApril5,QueenElizabethIIgaveashortbutpowerfulspeechtoinspire（激励）theBritishpeople.TheUK,likemanycountriesaroundtheworld,hasbeenhithardbythecoronaviruspandemic（冠状病毒流行）.Manypeoplehavetostayathomeandmanybusinesseshavebeenclosed.

Inherspeech,theQueenthankedpeopleofallwalksoflife（各行各业）forbothfollowingstay-at-homerulesandmakingeffortstohelptheirneighbors.Shealsothankedthecountry’smedicalworkersastheycontinuetofightthevirus.

TheQueentalkedaboutherfirst-everradiobroadcast—deliveredin1940—whensheandhersisterMargaretspoketochildrenwhohadbeenevaluated（撤离）fromtheirhomesduringWorldWarII.FearingthatGermanbombing（轰炸）wouldkillpeopleinthecities,millionsofchildreninEnglandweresenttosaferplacesinthecountryside.

“Echoes（再现）ofthatstruggleofthe1940s,whichforsolongdefined（定义）Britainanditsself-image,ranthroughthebroadcast,”theBBCsaid.

Sheendedthespeechwithafamiliarphrase:

“Wewillmeetagain.”It’sareference（引用）toVeraLynn’sWe’llMeetAgain,asongthatencouragedunity（团结）andoptimism（乐观）amongBritonsduringtheWorldWarII.Withherspeech,theQueenhopedtoencouragenationalunity.

26．AshortbutpowerfulspeechwasgivenbyQueenElizabethIIonApril5to________.

A．stopthecoronaviruspandemic

B．inspiretheBritishpeople

C．askpeopletostayathome

D．seemanybusinessesclosed

27．ThekeywordsandphrasesforeachpartoftheQueen’sspeechare________.

A．follow,deliverandendthespeech

B．efforts,saferplacesandafamiliarphrase

C．thank,lookbackwardsandencourage

D．fight,evaluateandmeetagain

28．WhatissomethingincommonbetweentheQueen'sfirstspeechandtheoneonApril5?

A．Thequeenstillspokewithhersister.

B．TheworldwarIIwas80yearsago.

C．Theyweregiventothewholeworld.

D．Bothhappenedinaserioussituation.

29．WhatdoyouthinkVeraLynnmightbeaccordingtothetext?

A．ABBCreporter.

B．Afamoussinger.

C．Amedicalworker.

D．Abravefighter.

Englandhasroses,theNetherlandshastulips,andIndiahaslotuses.Whenyouthinkofaparticularcountry,itsnationalflowermightcometomind.

Morethan100countrieshaveanationalflower.ButChina,despitemanybeautifulflowers,doesnot.

Chinaoncehadnationalflowers.DuringtheQingdynasty,itwasthepeony（牡丹）.ThegovernmentoftheRepublicofChinalaterchangedittotheplumblossom（梅花）.ButafterthePeople'sRepublicofChinawasfoundedin1949,anationalflowerwasnotchosen.

DebateoverwhichflowershouldrepresentChinacontinuestoday.China'stwoformernationalflowers—thepeonyandtheplumblossom,remainasthetwomostpopularchoices.

Comparedwithsmallplumblossoms,thepeonyhaslargeblossomsandvividcolors.SupportersofthepeonythinktheyrepresentChina'scontinuingrise.

However,plumblossomsupportersarguethatthepeonyisoftenconnectedwithchasingwealthandfame,whichisnotencouraged.Onthecontrary,theplumblossomhasverynoble（高洁的）qualities.Itissaidtobemodestandpersistent,asitisabletogrowevenduringcoldwinters.

SomepeoplehavesuggestedthatbothflowerscouldbeChina'snationalflowers.Onecountry,twoflowers,youmightsay.Chinaisjustsobiggeographically,andbothflowersarepopular.LiQingwei,anassociateprofessoratBeijingForestryUniversity,toldChinaDaily.Sowhynotletbothbecomenationalflowers?

Thatwouldbeharmonious（和谐的）.

30．Whatdoyouthinkthetextaboveismainlytalkingabout?

A．Differentcountrieshavedifferentnationalflowers.

B．Morethan100countrieshaveanationalflower.

C．Nonationalflowerhasbeenchosensince1949.

D．WhichflowershouldbeChina'snationalflower.

31．It'sknownfromthetextthattheearliestnationalflowerinChinawas________.

A．duringtheQingdynasty.

B．intimeoftheRepublicofChina.

C．beforetheQingdynasty.

D．afterthefoundingofPRC．

32．Whydoplumblossomsupportersdisagreethatthepeonyischosenasanationalflower?

A．Ithaslargeblossomsandvividcolors.

B．Itisabletogrowevenduringthewinter.

C．Ithassomethingtodowithwealthandfame.

D．Itissaidtobemodestandpersistent.

33．WhichofthefollowingcanbestsummarizeLiQingwei’sidea?

A．Thatwouldbeharmonious.

B．Onecountrytwoflowers.

C．Bothflowersarepopular.

D．Chinaisjustsobiggeographically.

Inarestaurant,abug（虫子）suddenlyflewinandlandedonawoman.Shestartedshoutingoutoffear.Withapanicked（惊慌失措的）face,shestartedjumpingaroundwithbothherhandsshaking.Tryingtoscareawaythebug.Herreactionwassostrongthatitpanickedeveryoneinhergroup.

Shefinallygotthebugoffofher.Butthenitlandedonanotherwomaninthegroup.Nowitwasherturntocontinuethedrama（戏剧）.

Awaiterrushedtotheirtable.Thesecondwomansomehowmanagedtogetthebugonthewaiter.Thewaiterstoodfirmandlookedatthebugonhisshirt.Hecarefullypickedupthebugwithhisfingersandthrewitoutofawindow.Peoplearoundhimwereimpressed.

Watchingthedramagoon,Istartedwondering:

Wasthebugresponsiblefortheirbehavior.Ifso,thenwhywasthewaiternotdisturbed（打扰）?

Hesolvedtheproblemperfectlywithoutanychaos.Itwasnotthebug,buttheinabilityofthosepeopletodealwiththedisturbancecausedbythebugthatdisturbedthewoman.

Irealizedthatitisnottheshoutingofmyfatherormybossormywifethatdisturbsme,butmyinabilitytodealwiththedisturbancescausedbytheirshoutingthatdisturbsme.It'snotthetrafficjamsontheroadthatdisturbme,butmyinabilitytodealwiththechaoscausedbythetrafficjamsthatdisturbsme.

Iunderstood.Ishouldnotreactinlife.Ishouldalwaysrespond.Thecustomersreacted,however,thewaiterresponded.Reactionsarealwaysinstinctive（本能的）,wellresponsestendtobewellthoughtout.

34．Whathappenedintheoutdoorrestaurant?

A．Abugwasfoundinawoman'sfoodandthenamanfoundthesameproblem.

B．Abugappearingintherestaurantcausedastateofpanicamongthecustomers.

C．Abugrushedthewaiterintoapologizingtothecustomers.

D．Awomanandamanweretryingtorescuethewaiterfromthebug.

35．What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“chaos”?

A．混乱B．成功C．贫穷D．和谐

36．Accordingtothepassage,ifyouranintoatrafficjam,youmight_____inyourcar.

A．complainyourdelay

B．feelupsetandannoyed

C．relaxyourselfbylisteningtomusic

D．expectsomeonetocleartheroad

37．Whatdoesthepassagetellus?

A．Speakless,domore.

B．Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.

C．Manualmannerswhileyouareinarestaurant.

D．Don'treactjustfromyourfeelings,respondpositively.

四、回答问题

Event:

Men’s,Women’s,Boy’s,Girl’s

Fee:

45yuanper