辽宁省沈阳市大东区中考一模英语试题.docx
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辽宁省沈阳市大东区中考一模英语试题
2021年辽宁省沈阳市大东区中考一模英语试题
学校:
___________姓名:
___________班级:
___________考号:
___________
一、单选题
1.OurschoolfootballteambeatteamfromRiversideSchool.
A.aB.anC.theD./
2.—Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?
—,please.
A.EggsB.CoffeeC.NoodlesD.Bread
3.Shakespearewrotemanyplays.OneofhisplaysisRomeoandJuliet.
A.greatB.greaterC.greatestD.thegreatest
4.Luke’smotherwillbeproudhimifhewinsthereadingcompetition.
A.inB.atC.forD.of
5.TheremaybeotherplanetsliketheEarth.Thatcrazy.
A.soundsB.looksC.becomesD.gets
6.Hisvoyageswereahugeachievementthatpeoplestillrememberhim.
A.suchB.tooC.veryD.so
7.—doyouwalkeveryday?
—Over3kilometers.
A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowfarD.Howoften
8.ProfessorSmith’stheoriesexplainhowtheuniverseworks,?
A.doesheB.isheC.don’ttheyD.aren’tthey
9.Itisn'tpolitetolaughatpeoplebehindtheirback.Youitwhenotherpeopledoittoyou.
A.didn'tlikeB.won'tlikeC.don'tlikeD.haven'tliked
10.—IsMr.Kate’scarthesameasMissYale’s?
—Yes,it’slike________.
A.itsB.theirsC.hisD.hers
二、完型填空
Attheageof16,Einsteinwasalwaysbusyplayingwithagroupofmischievous(顽皮捣蛋的)kids.He11hisfinalexam.
Onemorning,whenEinsteinwasabouttogofishing12hisfriends.Hisfatherstoppedhimandsaid,“Einstein,you’resointerestedinplayingallday.I’mworriedaboutyour13.”
“Whatareyouworryingabout?
JackandRobertalsofailed,14don’ttheystillgettogofishing?
”“Myboy,you15thinklikethat.”hisdadsaid.“Thereisafable(寓言故事)thatpeopletellinourhometown.16itnow.
Thereweretwocats17ontheroof.Onecatgotcaughtoffguardandfelldownthechimney(烟囱)whileholding18cat.Whenthetwocatsclimbedoutofthechimney,oneofthecatshadsoot(烟灰)onhisface,19theothercat’sfacewasclean.Seeingthesoot-facedcat,thecleancatthoughtitsfacemustbe20,soitquicklyrantotheriversideandwasheditsface.Thesoot-facedcatsawtheclean-facedcat,andthoughtitsfacewas21clean,soitwalkeddownthestreet.
Einstein,noonecanbeyour22.Youhavetothinkforyourself.Ifyoujustfollowothers,youwill23learn.”
Hearingthis,Einsteinwalkedbacktohis24.Hedecidedtostudyinsteadofcaringaboutwhathisfriendsweredoing.Thisallowedhimtobe25.
11.A.passedB.failedC.lovedD.hated
12.A.toB.fromC.byD.with
13.A.futureB.mistakeC.homeworkD.trouble
14.A.andB.orC.butD.so
15.A.maynotB.cannotC.shallnotD.mustnot
16.A.FindoutB.LookoutC.ThinkaboutD.Listento
17.A.playingB.eatingC.sleepingD.jumping
18.A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.others
19.A.whileB.sinceC.becauseD.unless
20.A.uglyB.funnyC.blackD.dirty
21.A.alsoB.justC.stillD.only
22.A.teacherB.exampleC.mirrorD.friend
23.A.probablyB.oftenC.alreadyD.never
24.A.riverB.hometownC.roomD.school
25.A.unusualB.humorousC.successfulD.clever
三、阅读单选
OnApril5,QueenElizabethIIgaveashortbutpowerfulspeechtoinspire(激励)theBritishpeople.TheUK,likemanycountriesaroundtheworld,hasbeenhithardbythecoronaviruspandemic(冠状病毒流行).Manypeoplehavetostayathomeandmanybusinesseshavebeenclosed.
Inherspeech,theQueenthankedpeopleofallwalksoflife(各行各业)forbothfollowingstay-at-homerulesandmakingeffortstohelptheirneighbors.Shealsothankedthecountry’smedicalworkersastheycontinuetofightthevirus.
TheQueentalkedaboutherfirst-everradiobroadcast—deliveredin1940—whensheandhersisterMargaretspoketochildrenwhohadbeenevaluated(撤离)fromtheirhomesduringWorldWarII.FearingthatGermanbombing(轰炸)wouldkillpeopleinthecities,millionsofchildreninEnglandweresenttosaferplacesinthecountryside.
“Echoes(再现)ofthatstruggleofthe1940s,whichforsolongdefined(定义)Britainanditsself-image,ranthroughthebroadcast,”theBBCsaid.
Sheendedthespeechwithafamiliarphrase:
“Wewillmeetagain.”It’sareference(引用)toVeraLynn’sWe’llMeetAgain,asongthatencouragedunity(团结)andoptimism(乐观)amongBritonsduringtheWorldWarII.Withherspeech,theQueenhopedtoencouragenationalunity.
26.AshortbutpowerfulspeechwasgivenbyQueenElizabethIIonApril5to________.
A.stopthecoronaviruspandemic
B.inspiretheBritishpeople
C.askpeopletostayathome
D.seemanybusinessesclosed
27.ThekeywordsandphrasesforeachpartoftheQueen’sspeechare________.
A.follow,deliverandendthespeech
B.efforts,saferplacesandafamiliarphrase
C.thank,lookbackwardsandencourage
D.fight,evaluateandmeetagain
28.WhatissomethingincommonbetweentheQueen'sfirstspeechandtheoneonApril5?
A.Thequeenstillspokewithhersister.
B.TheworldwarIIwas80yearsago.
C.Theyweregiventothewholeworld.
D.Bothhappenedinaserioussituation.
29.WhatdoyouthinkVeraLynnmightbeaccordingtothetext?
A.ABBCreporter.
B.Afamoussinger.
C.Amedicalworker.
D.Abravefighter.
Englandhasroses,theNetherlandshastulips,andIndiahaslotuses.Whenyouthinkofaparticularcountry,itsnationalflowermightcometomind.
Morethan100countrieshaveanationalflower.ButChina,despitemanybeautifulflowers,doesnot.
Chinaoncehadnationalflowers.DuringtheQingdynasty,itwasthepeony(牡丹).ThegovernmentoftheRepublicofChinalaterchangedittotheplumblossom(梅花).ButafterthePeople'sRepublicofChinawasfoundedin1949,anationalflowerwasnotchosen.
DebateoverwhichflowershouldrepresentChinacontinuestoday.China'stwoformernationalflowers—thepeonyandtheplumblossom,remainasthetwomostpopularchoices.
Comparedwithsmallplumblossoms,thepeonyhaslargeblossomsandvividcolors.SupportersofthepeonythinktheyrepresentChina'scontinuingrise.
However,plumblossomsupportersarguethatthepeonyisoftenconnectedwithchasingwealthandfame,whichisnotencouraged.Onthecontrary,theplumblossomhasverynoble(高洁的)qualities.Itissaidtobemodestandpersistent,asitisabletogrowevenduringcoldwinters.
SomepeoplehavesuggestedthatbothflowerscouldbeChina'snationalflowers.Onecountry,twoflowers,youmightsay.Chinaisjustsobiggeographically,andbothflowersarepopular.LiQingwei,anassociateprofessoratBeijingForestryUniversity,toldChinaDaily.Sowhynotletbothbecomenationalflowers?
Thatwouldbeharmonious(和谐的).
30.Whatdoyouthinkthetextaboveismainlytalkingabout?
A.Differentcountrieshavedifferentnationalflowers.
B.Morethan100countrieshaveanationalflower.
C.Nonationalflowerhasbeenchosensince1949.
D.WhichflowershouldbeChina'snationalflower.
31.It'sknownfromthetextthattheearliestnationalflowerinChinawas________.
A.duringtheQingdynasty.
B.intimeoftheRepublicofChina.
C.beforetheQingdynasty.
D.afterthefoundingofPRC.
32.Whydoplumblossomsupportersdisagreethatthepeonyischosenasanationalflower?
A.Ithaslargeblossomsandvividcolors.
B.Itisabletogrowevenduringthewinter.
C.Ithassomethingtodowithwealthandfame.
D.Itissaidtobemodestandpersistent.
33.WhichofthefollowingcanbestsummarizeLiQingwei’sidea?
A.Thatwouldbeharmonious.
B.Onecountrytwoflowers.
C.Bothflowersarepopular.
D.Chinaisjustsobiggeographically.
Inarestaurant,abug(虫子)suddenlyflewinandlandedonawoman.Shestartedshoutingoutoffear.Withapanicked(惊慌失措的)face,shestartedjumpingaroundwithbothherhandsshaking.Tryingtoscareawaythebug.Herreactionwassostrongthatitpanickedeveryoneinhergroup.
Shefinallygotthebugoffofher.Butthenitlandedonanotherwomaninthegroup.Nowitwasherturntocontinuethedrama(戏剧).
Awaiterrushedtotheirtable.Thesecondwomansomehowmanagedtogetthebugonthewaiter.Thewaiterstoodfirmandlookedatthebugonhisshirt.Hecarefullypickedupthebugwithhisfingersandthrewitoutofawindow.Peoplearoundhimwereimpressed.
Watchingthedramagoon,Istartedwondering:
Wasthebugresponsiblefortheirbehavior.Ifso,thenwhywasthewaiternotdisturbed(打扰)?
Hesolvedtheproblemperfectlywithoutanychaos.Itwasnotthebug,buttheinabilityofthosepeopletodealwiththedisturbancecausedbythebugthatdisturbedthewoman.
Irealizedthatitisnottheshoutingofmyfatherormybossormywifethatdisturbsme,butmyinabilitytodealwiththedisturbancescausedbytheirshoutingthatdisturbsme.It'snotthetrafficjamsontheroadthatdisturbme,butmyinabilitytodealwiththechaoscausedbythetrafficjamsthatdisturbsme.
Iunderstood.Ishouldnotreactinlife.Ishouldalwaysrespond.Thecustomersreacted,however,thewaiterresponded.Reactionsarealwaysinstinctive(本能的),wellresponsestendtobewellthoughtout.
34.Whathappenedintheoutdoorrestaurant?
A.Abugwasfoundinawoman'sfoodandthenamanfoundthesameproblem.
B.Abugappearingintherestaurantcausedastateofpanicamongthecustomers.
C.Abugrushedthewaiterintoapologizingtothecustomers.
D.Awomanandamanweretryingtorescuethewaiterfromthebug.
35.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“chaos”?
A.混乱B.成功C.贫穷D.和谐
36.Accordingtothepassage,ifyouranintoatrafficjam,youmight_____inyourcar.
A.complainyourdelay
B.feelupsetandannoyed
C.relaxyourselfbylisteningtomusic
D.expectsomeonetocleartheroad
37.Whatdoesthepassagetellus?
A.Speakless,domore.
B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.
C.Manualmannerswhileyouareinarestaurant.
D.Don'treactjustfromyourfeelings,respondpositively.
四、回答问题
Event:
Men’s,Women’s,Boy’s,Girl’s
Fee:
45yuanper