丰城九中学年高一下学期期末考试英 语.docx
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丰城九中学年高一下学期期末考试英语
丰城九中2015-2016学年高一下学期期末考试
英语
本试卷总分值为150分考试时间为120分钟
第一部分听力(共两节,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Uncleandniece.B.Auntandnephew.C.Cousins.
2.Whyisthemancalling?
A.Tochangehisappointment.
B.TospeaktoDr.Zane.
C.Toseethewoman.
3.Whichcreditcard(信用卡)isnotacceptedinthisrestaurant?
A.AmericanExpress.
B.VisaCard.
C.MasterCard.
4.Whoisthewoman?
A.Aticketcollector.B.Anexhibitionvisitor.C.Astreetcleaner.
5.WhatcanweknowaboutMrJohnson?
A.Helikestohelpothers.
B.Heisatallyoungman.
C.HeisaSalesManager.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.Whenistheconversationprobablytakingplace?
A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.
7.Whatdoesthemanwanttoeat?
A.Bread.B.Milk.C.Friedeggsandham.
8.Whatwouldthemanliketodrinknow?
A.Orangejuice.B.Coffee.C.
Beer.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9.WhatdidsomeAfricansusetothinkofbeauty?
A.Thefatter,themorebeautiful.
B.Thetallerandstronger,thebetter.
C.Thethinner,theprettier.
10.Howwasawomantreatedbeforemarryingachief?
A.Shewasmadeuptobemorebeautiful.
B.Shewasfedasmuchaspossibletobecomefat.
C.Shewastakenawalkwiththechief.
11.What'stheprobableeffectofthecustom(风俗)onthewoman?
A.Shewouldnotlivelong.
B.Shewouldenjoyherbeauty.
C.Shewouldnotstaywithhe
rhusband.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12.What'swrongwiththetwospeakers?
A.Theydon'thaveanengine.
B.Theirtankishalffull.
C.Theyrunoutofgas.
13.Wherearetheygoing?
A.Totheseaport.B.Totherailwaystation.C.Totheairport.
14.Whatshouldtheydonow?
A.Donothingbutwait.B.Findapoliceman.C.Telephonethenearestgasstation.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.WhatwillMary'smotherreceiveforherbirthday?
A.Ashirt.B.Askirt.C.Aplate.
16.Who'llcookthespecialdinner?
A.Mary.B.Mary'sfriend.C.Mary'smother.
17.Whowilldotheshopping?
A.Mary'sfatherandmother.
B.Maryandhermother.
C.Maryandherfather.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Whatdidthespeakerthinkhadhappenedwhenshewokeup?
A.Herhousewasonfire.
B.Someguestshadarrived.
C.Herhousewasbrokeninto.
19.Whywasthespeakerafraidtogetintothelivingroom?
A.Itwastoodarkthere.
B.Theremightbeburglars.
C.Thepolicemenwerethere.
20.Whatdidthepolicefindout?
A.ThewomanforgottoturnofftheTVset.
B.TwomenweretryingtostealtheTVset.
C.Someonehadopenedthedoorwithaspecialkey.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:
(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
TheHealthyHabitsSurveyshowsthatonlyaboutonethirdofAmericanseniors(老年人)havecorrecthabits.Herearesomefindingsandexpertadvice.
1.Howmanytimesdidyoubrushyourteethyesterday?
Finding:
Afull33%ofseniorsbrushtheirteethonlyonceaday.
Step:
Remove(移除)the300typesofbacteriainyourmoutheachmorningwithabattery-operatedtoothbrush(牙刷).Brushgentlyfor2minutes,atleasttwice
aday.
2.Howmanytimesdidyouwashyourhandsorbatheyesterday?
Finding:
Seniors,onaverage,bathefewerthan3daysaweek.Andnearly30%washtheirhandsonly4timesaday-halfofthenumberdoctorsrecommend(推荐).
Step:
Wetouchourfacesaround3,000timesaday-ofteninvitinggerms(病菌)toenterourmouth,nose,andeyes.Usetoiletpapertoavoidtouchingthedoorhandle(把手).And,mostimportant,washyourhandsoftenwithhotrunningwaterandsoapfor20seconds.
3.Howoftendoyouthinkaboutfightinggerms?
Finding:
Seniorsarenotfightinggermsaswellastheyshould.
Step:
Beawareofgerms.Doyouknowitisnotyourtoiletbutyourkitchensponge(海绵)thatcancarrymoregermsthananythingelse?
Tokillthesegerms,keepyourspongeinthemicrowave(微波炉)for10seconds.
21.WhatisfoundoutaboutAmericanseniors?
A.Mostofthemhavegoodhabits.
B.Nearly30%ofthembathethreedaysaweek.
C.Allofthemarefightinggermsbetterthanexpected.
D.Aboutonethirdofthembrushtheirteethonlyonceaday.
22.Doctorssuggestthatpeopleshouldwashtheirhands______.
A.twiceadayB.threetimesaday
C.fourtimesadayD.eighttimesaday
23.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A.Weshouldkeepfromtouchingourfaces.
B.Therearelessthan300typesofbacteriainthemouth.
C.Akitchenspongecancarrymoregermsthanatoilet.
D.Weshouldwashourhandsbeforetouchingadoorhandle.
24.Thetextprobablycomesfrom____.
A.aguidebookB.apopularmagazine
C.abookreviewD.anofficialdocument
B
Americansliketotravelontheiryearly(每年的)holiday.Today,moreandmoretravelersintheUnitedStatesarespendingnightsatsmallhouseorinns(客栈)
insteadofhotels.Theygetaroomforthenightandthebreakfastthenextmorning.
Roomsforthenightinprivate(私人的)homeswithbreakfasthavebeenpopularwithtravelersinEuropeformanyyears.Inthepastfivetotenyears,thesebed-and-breakfastplaceshavebecomepopularintheUnitedStates.ManyoftheseAmerica’sbed-and-breakfastinnshaveonlyafewrooms;othersaremuchlarger.Someinnsdonotprovidetelephonesortelevisionsintherooms,othersdo.
Stayingatabed-and-breakfastinnismuchdifferentfromstayingatahotel.Usuallythecostismuchless.Stayingataninnisalmostlikevisitingsomeone’shome.Theownersaregladtotellabouttheareasandtheinterestingplacestovisit.Manyvacationers(度假者)saythattheyenjoythechancetomeetlocalfamilies.
25.Americanstakeaholidaytrip_________.
A.alltheyearround B.foryears C.everyyear D.everyotheryear
26.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.SomeAmericansliketostayatbed-and-breakfasthomesinsteadofathotels.
B.Thebed-and-breakfastinnsareprivatehomesopentovacationers.
C.Thebed-and-breakfastinnownersprovideamorningmealfortheirvisitorsandaroomforthenight.
D.Thebed-and-breakfastinnshavebeenpopularinAmericaforalongtime.
27.Stayingatthebed-and-breakfastinns,_________.
A.thetravelersneedn’tpayanything
B.thetravelersdon’thavetopayforthetelephoneortelevision
C.thetravelerscanmeetandtalkwiththelocalpeople
D.theownerswillshowthetravelersaroundthearea
C
Willitmatterifyoudon'ttakeyourbreakfast?
RecentlyatestwasgivenintheUnitedStates.Thosetestedincludedpeopleofdifferentages,from12to83.Duringtheexperiment(实验),thesepeopleweregivenallkindsofbreakfasts,andsometimestheygotnobreakfastatall.Specialtestsweresetuptoseehowwelltheirbodiesworkedwhentheyhadeatenacertainkindofbreakfast.Theresultsshowthatifapersoneatsaproperbreakfast,heorshewillworkwithb
ettereffectthanifheorshehasnobreakfast.Thisfactappearstobeespeciallytrueifapersonworkswithhisbrains.Ifastudenteatsfruit,eggs,breadandmilkbeforegoingtoschool,hewilllearnmorequicklyandlistenwithmoreattentiontoclass.
Opposite(相反)towhatmanypeoplebelieve,if
youdon'teatbreakfast,youwillnotloseweight.Thisisbecausepeoplebecomesohungryatnoonthattheyeattoomuchforlunch,andendupgainingweightinstea
doflosing.Youwillprobablylosemoreweightifyoureduceyourothermeals.
28.Duringthetest,thosewhoweretestedweregiven________.
A.nobreakfastatall B.veryrichbreakfast
C.littlefoodforbreakfast D.differentbreakfastsornone
29.Theresultsofthetestshowthat________.
A.breakfasthasagreateffectonworkandstudies
B.breakfasthaslittletodowitha person'swork
C.apersonwillworkbetterifhehasasimplebreakfast
D.thoseworkingwithbrainsshouldhavemuchforbreakfast
30.Thepassagementionsthatmanypeoplebelievethatifyoudon'teatbreakfast,youwill______.
A.loseweight B.notloseweight
C.behealthier D.gainalotofweight
31.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Poorbreakfastshardlyaffectthosewhoworkwithbrains.
B.Eatingnothinginthemorningmaycauseonetogetthinner.
C.Reducinglunchandsupperisoflessvalueinweightlosing.
D.Eatinglessinlunchandsuppermayhelptoloseweight.
D
Footballis,Ibelieve,themostpopulargameinEngland:
onehasonlytogototheimportantmatchestoseethis.Richandpoor,youngandold,onecanseethemallthere,shoutingforonesideortheother.Toastranger,oneofthemostsurprisingthingsaboutfootballinEnglandisthegreatknowledge(知识)ofthegamewhicheventhesmallestboyseemstohave.Hecantellyouthenamesoftheplayersinmostoftheimportantteams.Hewilltellyouwhoheexpects(预料)willwinsuchamatch,andhisopinionisusuallyasgoodasthatofmenthreeorfourtimeshisage.
MostschoolsinEnglandtakefootballseriously-muchmoreseriouslythannearlyallEuropeanschools,wherelessonsareallveryimportantandgamesareleftforthechildrenthemselves.InEnglanditisbelievedthateducationisnotonlyamatterfillingaboy’smindwithfactsintheclassroom:
educationalsomeansthetrainingofcharacter(品格);andoneofthebestwaysoftrainingcharacterisbymeansofgames,especiallyteamgames;whereaboyorgirlhastolearntoworkwithothersforhisorherteam,insteadofworkingforone