八年级英语练习之短文填空.docx

八年级英语练习之短文填空.docx

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八年级英语练习之短文填空

八年级英语专题练习——短文填空

Passage1

TangLingoftensmokedcigarettes（香烟）inhisschool’swashingroom.Hestartedsmoking_1theageof14.OnedayhelearntthattheNBAstarYaoMing,anambassador（大使）totheChineseAssociationonTobaccoControl（中国控烟协会）,askedpeoplenottosmoke.YaoMingwasTang’sfavoritestar,2hiswordsmeantalottohim.Hedecidedto3upsmoking.

AccordingtotheChineseAssociationonTobaccoControl,about350millionChinesesmoke.Among4,50millionareteenagers.SunJiangpingofBeijingUniversitysaid,“Teenagerscangetcigarettes5,especiallywhentheirparentssmokeorshops6cigarettestothem.It’sveryimportant7parentstohelptheirchildrenstopsmoking.”

A15-year-oldboynamedLiKunfromBeijingsaidhis8didn’tsmoke.Becausetheythoughtsmokingcouldmakepeoplefeelbadlyill,theyonlyallowedhimtoplaywithfriendswithoutsmoking.LivinginsuchagoodfamilyhelpedLisay9tocigarettes.SomeofhissmokingclassmatesoncetoldLithatsmokingmadeboyslook10,butLidisagreed.Hesaid,“Smokingisunhealthyandit’snotcoolatall.Pleasestopsmokingnow!

”

Passage2

Aboutthreeyearsold,Ifeltverylonely.Ididn’tlikemyclassmates,myparentsoranyoneelse.Myclassmatesdidn’twanttotalk__1__meandmyparentswerealwayssayingthatotherkidswerebetterthanme.IthoughtIwasthe__2__unluckypersonintheworld.

OnedayIhadabigfightwithoneofmyclassmates.Iwassoangry_3_Ihithimintheface.Justatthatmoment,aboystoodupand___4__thefight.Hewasthemonitorofourclass.

Afterthat,heoftenhelpedmeandwebecamegood___5___.WheneverIgotangryorsad,hewouldhelp___6___tocooldown.Mylifebegantochangebecauseoftheboy,mybestfriend.Wespentalotofinterestingdaystogether.As___7___goesby,Ihavebecomehappierwithpeopleandthings.Andit___8____thatpeoplearoundmehavechanged,too.Myparentsdon’tshoutatme___9____moreandmyclassmatesbecomefriendlytome.

ButnowIcan’tseemybestfriendbecauseheisseriously___10___andisstayinginhospital.HowImissthedayswhenweweretogether!

Ihopehewillbeallrightandcomebacktoschoolsoon.

Passage3

Whatcanyoudotokeephealthy?

Perhapsforchildren,healthyeatingisoneofthemostimportantthings.Herearesomeideasabout1toeathealthily.

Havingbreakfast

Agoodbreakfastisveryimportanttochildren.It’snecessarytohaveitinthe2.Butsomechildrenoftengotoschool3breakfast,justbecausetheywanttosleepalittlelonger.Rememberthatagoodbreakfastwillhelpyoustudybetter.

Havingmilk

“MydreamisthatalltheChinesechildrencangethalfakilogram（公斤）ofmilkaday.”TheChinesePremier（总理）WenJiabaosaidthisduringhis4toamilkfarm.Milkisalsoveryimportanttochildren’shealth.Itmakeschildrengrowstronger.It’sbetterforyouto5aglassofwarmmilk6goingtobed.Thatwillhelpyouhaveagoodsleep.

Havinghealthyfood

Havinghealthyfoodisthemostimportant.Thatmeanseatinglotsofdifferent7offood,especiallyfruitsandvegetables.Don’teattoomuchchocolate84ice-cream.Someofyou

85eatingfastfood,butinfactitisnotgoodforyourhealth.Trytoeathealthyfoodasmuchas86.Havehealthyeatinghabits,andyouwillhaveastrongbody.

Passage4

AndywasborninChina15yearsago．In2005,she1totheUSAwithherfamily．Asahighschoolstudent，shehasfoundmanydifferences2ChineseandAmericans：

Aboutmoney

1）Americansliketospend3thantheyhave，somanyofthemarealwaysindebt（欠债）．ButChineseusuallyspendlessthantheyhave,somanyofthemalwayshave4leftinthebank．

2）TheAmericankidsthemselvesmaketheirownmoney．MostChinesekidsalways5theirparentsformoney．

3）ManyAmericanparentsthinkthereis6needtosendtheirchildrentoanexpensiveuniversity．It’sdifferentinChina．ManyChineseparentswoulddoanythingtosendtheirchildrentoexpensiveuniversities7theirfamilyisn’trichenough．

Aboutschool

1）ManyAmericangirlstakepartinsports，dancingandsinginggroupswhilemanyChinesegirlstakepartinstudygroups．

2）ManyAmericanstudentsthinkthatBisgoodwhilemanyChinesestudentsthinkthatBistoo

8．

Aboutfriends

MostAmericanparentslettheirsonsordaughtersmakefriendsby9.TheyneveraskthemabouttheirfriendswhileChineseparentsusuallyenjoyknowingmoreabouttheirchildren’sfriends10manydifferentways，andusuallystopthemfromstayingouttoolatewithfriends．

Passage5

Maybeyouaremoreinterestedinsportsthaninhistory.Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.In1,anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Ifyoucanuseyourtimewell,youmayimproveyourstudy2muchwork.Here’show:

Planyourtimecarefully.Whenyouplanyourweektime,youshouldmakea3ofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Firstwritedownthetimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Thendecideonagoodtimeforstudying.Ofcourse,studyingshouldn’ttakeallofyourtime.Don’tforgettoleaveyourselfenough4forhobbies.

Findagoodplacetostudy.Lookaroundthehouse5agoodstudyplace.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadesk6justacornerofyourroom.Nogames,radio,ortelevision!

Whenyousitdowntowork,thinkonlyaboutthesubject!

Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.Listen7towhattheteachersays.Carefullisteninginclassmeanslessworklater.Youalsoneedtotakenotesinclass,becauseitcan__8__iteasierforyoutolearnwell.

Thereareonlyafewwaysmentionedhereto9youwithyourstudying.Ibelieveyoufind10otherwaysbesidesthese.

Passage6

Eatinginwestern（西方的）restaurantsisalittledifferentfromeatinginChineseones．Itis__1_tounderstandthedifferencesandtoactpolitely．AstheysaywheninRome（罗马），doastheRomansdo.

Whenyoufirstarriveattherestaurant，youshouldwaitforthewaiter（服务员）to2__youtoatable．Sometimesitisallrightto3atableforyourself，butyoushouldask_4.Inawesternrestaurant，eachpersonusuallyasksfortheir5foodordishesandeats6theyaskfor．Westernpeopledon'tputallofthefoodinthemiddleofthetabletoshare（分享）．

Oneofthe7differencesbetweenChineserestaurantsandwesternonesisthatmostChineserestaurantsarenoisy，butmostwesternrestaurantsare8andpeopletherespeakinalowvoice．Don'tshouttothewaiters，9peoplemaythinkthatyouarerude（粗鲁的）.

Ifyouneedhelp，youshould10toaskwithyoureyesinsteadofyourvoice．It’sbetternottoputupyourhand，either．

Passage7

DearKimiko,

Ican’twaituntilyougethere!

Iammeetingyouattheairport11:

00onFriday.Fromtherewearegoingrighthome,soyoucanmeetmy2.Afteryourest3afewminutes,weareallgoingtodinnerataJapaneserestaurant.Wewantyouto4comfortableonyourfirstdayinNewYork.5dinner,we’llprobablygotoamovie.

Saturdaywecansleeplateifyouwantto.Intheafternoon,wecantakeaboatridearoundNewYork,soyoucansee6itlookslike.Laterweare7acoupleofmuseums,JerryandTaniawanttohavedinnerwith8Saturdaynight.We’llprobablymeetthematanItalianrestauranton56thStreet.

I’msorryyouhavetogotoWashingtonsosoon,IamgoingtotheairportwithyouonMondaymorningtosay9.

Haveasafe10,

Maria

Passage8

JohnnySmithwasagoodmathstudentatahighschool.Heshowedgreatinterest1_hiscomputer.Hecamehomeearlyeveryday.Thenheworkedwithit2midnight.ButJohnnywasnotagoodEnglishstudent,notgooda3.Hegot4FinhisEnglishclass.Onedayafterschool,Johnnyjoinedhiscomputertothecomputerinhishighschooloffice.Theschoolofficecomputerhadthegradesofallthestudents.He5hisEnglishgrade.Johnny_6hisEnglishgradefromFtoA.Johnny’s7lookedathisreportcard.Theywereverypleasedwiththeresult.

“AnAinEnglish!

”saidJohnny’sDad.“Mysonisreallyasmartboy!

”

Johnnyisahacker.Hackersknow8totakeinformationfromothercomputersandputnewinformationinthem.Usingamodem,theyjointheircomputersto9computerssecretly.Schoolheadmastersandteachersareworried10hackers.Soarethepolice,forsomepeopleeventakemoneyfrombankcomputeraccountsandputitintotheirownones.Andtheyneverhavetoleavehometodoit!

Theyarecalledhackers.

Passage9

LittleTommywasdoingverybadlyinmath.Hisparentshadtriedeverything—tutors（家庭教师）,cards,speciallearningcenters—inshort,everythingthey1thinkof.FinallytheytookTommytoacatholic（天主教的）school.

Afterthefirstday,littleTommycamehome2averyseriouslookonhisface.Hedidn’tkisshismother3.Instead,hewentstraighttohisroomandstartedstudying.Booksandpaperswerespread（铺开）outallovertheroomandlittleTommywashard4work.Hismotherwassurprised.Shecalledhimdowntodinnerandassoonashe5eating,hewent

backtohisroom,withoutaword.Innotimehewasbackhittingthebooksashardasbefore.Thiswentonforsometime,dayafterdaywhilethemothertriedtounderstand6washappening.

Finally,littleTommybroughthomehisreportcard.Hequietlyput7onthetableandwent

uptohisroomandhitthebooks.Hismomlookedatitandto8surprise,littleTommygotanAinmath.Shecouldno9holdhercuriosity（好奇心）.Shewenttohisroomandasked,“Son,whatwasit?

Wasitthenuns（修女）?

”

LittleTommylookedatherandshookhis10,“No.”

“Wellthen,”sheaskedagain.“WHATwasit?

”

LittleTommylookedatherandsaid,“Well,onthefirstdayofschool,whenIsawthatmannailed（钉）totheplussign（加号）,Iknewtheyweren’tjoking.”

Passage10