资源分享超实用英语口语句型大全.docx
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资源分享超实用英语口语句型大全
【日常英语对话必备】常用英语口语句型
1.Nosooner…….than……一……就……
Ihadnosoonerreachedhomethanitbegantorain.
Hehadnosoonercomethansheleft.
2.whydon’tyoudo...?
你为什么不......?
（表示建议）
Whydon’tyouuseyourknife?
Whynotdo..?
为什么不..?
（表示建议）
Whynotgooutwithus?
3.Nomatterwhat/how/where/when/who,+主句（主句一般用一般现在时）
Nomatterwhatyoudo,youhavetodoitwell.
Nomatterwhereyougo,pleaseletmeknow.
Nomatterhowuglyyouare,Ijustloveyou.
4.That’snoneofyour/my/her/hisbusiness....不关你的事
A：
Whataboutyourdiet?
Haveyoulostanyweight?
B:
That’snoneofyourbusiness.
5.Don’tletmedown.不要让我失望
A：
Iwilltrymybesttowin.
B:
Don’tletmedown.
6.It’snousedoingsth....做某事是徒劳的
It’snouseaskinghimtogiveupsmoking.
7.Itisthefirsttimethatsbhavedonesth.
Itwasthefirsttimethatsbhaddonesth.第一次做某件事情
ItisthefirsttimethatIhavestudiedabroad.
8.Iwouldappreciateitif……如果…我会很感激
Iwouldappreciateitifyoucanhelpmepasstheexamination.
9.makegooduseof…充分利用
YoushouldmakegooduseofyoursparetimetopracticeEnglish.
10.whatdoyouthinkof…..觉得…怎么样
WhatdoyouthinkofTom’sgirlfriend?
11.Not......but......不是...而是....
Iwantnotyourpitybutyourhelp.
Helovesnotmebutyou.
12.What（a/an）+（形容词）名词+主语+谓语
Whatabeautifulladysheis!
她是多么漂亮的一位女士呀!
Whatgoodstudentstheyare.他们是多么好的学生！
13.How+形容词+主语+谓语
Howbeautifulsheis!
她多么漂亮！
Howhotitistoday!
今天多么热！
14.Itisimportant/necessary/wonderful/nice....todosth做某事很…
Itisnecessarytolearnaforeignlanguage.
Itisimportanttostayhealthy.
15.Thereisnothingbut/except......除了...都没有
Underthesoil,thereisnothingbutsand.
Icouldseenothingbutfireandsmoke.
16.Ifindit/it’simportant/impossible..todosth发现做某事是...的
Ifindit/it’simportanttostudythesituationinChina.
17.Ifind+名词+形容词+todosth...
Ifindidiomshardtolearn.
IfindLilyhardtocommunicatewith.
18.That’swhy......那就是为什么....
That’swhyI’mhere.That’swhyshewasupset.
19.Ittook/willtakesbsometimetodosth.花费某人时间做某事
Ittook100workersonemonthtocompletethebridgebuilding.
Sbspendsometime（in）doingsth某人花费时间在某事上
Ispendonehourinreadingthispassage.
20.not...atall一点也不../too...to..太....而不能
Idon’twanttogothereatall./Heistooexcitedtofallasleep.
not...until...直到...才...
Hedidn’tcomehomeuntil2o’clock.
21.ontheonehand......ontheotherhand......一方面......另一方面...
Ontheonehand,sheisrich,ontheotherhand,sheislonely.
22.Notonly......butalso......不仅..而且..
NotonlyIbutalsoLilyaregoingtowatchthismovie.
Sheisnotonlyawriterbutalsoasinger.
23.Either......or......或者..或者..不是..就是..要么..要么..
Youcaneitherhaveteaorcoffee
Neither......nor......既不，也不
Sheisneitherclevernorhardworking.
24.You’dbetter（not）dosomething......你最好（不）做某事
You’dbetterstudyhard.
You’dbetternotsmoke.
25.Idon’tthink……我认为……是不
Idon’tthinkyouareright.
Idon’tthinkchickenscanswim.
26.Shouldn’thavedone不应该做某事（不应该做却做了）
Youshouldn’thavedonethis.
27.So+be/助动词等+主语
Iamanurse.SoamI.
IwanttogotoFrancethissummer.Sodoeshe.
28.Whatabout/Howabout+名词/代词/doing征求对方意见或提出建议
WhataboutgoingtoFrancethissummer?
Howaboutgoingoutfordinner?
29.beabouttodosomething.......when.....正要....突然...
Iwasabouttogoshoppingwhenyoucalledme.
Iwasabouttosaywhenyouinterruptedme.
30.It’skind/silly/good/wrongofsbtodosth..某人做某事是...的
It’skindofyoutosayso.
It’swrongofhertolookdownuponpoor.
31.主语+谓语+形容词比较级/副词比较级+and+形容词比较级/副词比较级“……越来越……”（这种双重比较的结构，表示持续不断的变化）
Whenspringcomes,thedayisgettinglongerandlonger.
Thekiteisflyinghigherandhigher.
32.It（so）happened（chanced）that+clause.恰巧......
IthappenedthathewasoutwhenIgotthere.
IthappenedthatIwasstandingnexttohimwhenhecollapsed.
Ithappenedthatherparentswerebothout.
33.主句＋only +to do sth. （only和动词不定式一起做结果状语）
I woke up very late only to find that my wife had gone to work.
Ihurriedtothesupermarket,onlytofinditwasclosed.
34.It+谓语＋段时间＋before+主语＋谓语.（before引导的是时间状语从句）
Itwillbethreehoursbeforehecomesback.三个小时之后他才能回来
35.主句＋inorderthat/sothat+从句. 为了。
。
IgotupearlyinorderthatIcouldcatchthefirstbus.
36.祈使句，＋and/andthen+主句。
（注意：
祈使句也可用一个名词短语。
）
Useyourhead,andyouwillfindagoodidea.
Anotherword,andIwillbeatyou.
37.主语＋肯定谓语＋until＋从句.
主语＋否定谓语＋until+从句.
Iworkeduntilhecameback.我一直工作到他回来。
Ididn'tworkeduntilhecameback.他回来我才开始工作。
38.Only+状语＋特定动词＋主语＋谓语…
OnlybythismeanscanIdothisworkwell.只有用那种方式我才能做好此工作。
Onlybecausehewasilldidhenotcometoschool.只因为他有病了才没有来上学。
OnlythendidIrealizethatIhadbeenwrong.只有那时，我才认识到
39.whether…or…,neither…nor…,either…or…
Whetherhewillcomeornotisn'timportant.
Youcaneitherhaveteaorcoffee.
Sheisneitherclevernorhardworking.
40.ontheonehand......ontheotherhand......一方面......另一方面...
Ontheonehand,sheisrich,ontheotherhand,sheislonely.
41.Notonly......butalso......不仅..而且..
NotonlyIbutalsoLilyaregoingtowatchthismovie.
Sheisnotonlyawriterbutalsoasinger.
42.Either......or......或者..或者..不是..就是..要么..要么..
Youcaneitherhaveteaorcoffee
Neither......nor......既不，也不
Sheisneitherclevernorhardworking.
43.You’dbetter（not）dosomething......你最好（不）做某事
You’dbetterstudyhard.
You’dbetternotsmoke.
44.Idon’tthink……我认为……是不
Idon’tthinkyouareright.
Idon’tthinkchickenscanswim.
45.Shouldn’thavedone不应该做某事（不应该做却做了）
Youshouldn’thavedonethis.
46.So+be/助动词等+主语
Iamanurse.SoamI.
IwanttogotoFrancethissummer.Sodoeshe.
47.Whatabout/Howabout+名词/代词/doing征求对方意见或提出建议
WhataboutgoingtoFrancethissummer?
Howaboutgoingoutfordinner?
48.beabouttodosomething.......when.....正要....突然...
Iwasabouttogoshoppingwhenyoucalledme.
Iwasabouttosaywhenyouinterruptedme.
49.It’skind/silly/good/wrongofsbtodosth..某人做某事是...的
It’skindofyoutosayso.
It’swrongofhertolookdownuponpoor.
50.bethelast最不……
ThisisthelastthingIwanttodo.
YouarethelastpersonIcantrust.
51.won’tdosth…unless除非….否则某人不会做某事
Iwon’tgounlesshecomestoinviteme.
Iwon’tapologizetohimunlesshedoesitfirst.
52.besupposedtodosth按理应当做某事
Youaresupposedtofinishyourhomeworkontime.
Wearesupposedtoarrivethereatsix.
53.Tobehonest/frank……老实说…说实话…
To be honest, I don't think we have a chance of winning.
Tobefrank,heisnotmytype.
54.The+形容词比较级……，（主句）the+形容词比较级＋……
Thesooneryoudoit,thebetteritwillbe.
Themore，thebetter.
Thelongeryouworkinthiscompany,themorevacationdaysyouhave.
55.sorrytobother/interruptyou,很抱歉打扰/打断你……
Sorrytobotheryou,butIhaveaquestiontoaskyou.
Sorrytointerruptyou,canyoutellmewhereistheMallCity?
56.There’snoway……绝不可能……
There’snowayonecouldsucceedwithouthardwork.
There’snowayyoucangetonthisflight.
57.Itseemsthat……看上去；好像……
Itseemsthateveryonewassatisfied.
Itseemsthatitisabouttorain.
58.too，either
A：
Ilikethatdress.
B:
Me,too.Ilikethatdress,too.
A:
Idon’tknowhowtogotothatplace.
B:
Me,either.Idon’tknowhowtogotothatplace,either.
59.incasethat……以防；万一
PleaseremindmeaboutitincasethatIforgetit.
Youneedtotakeyourumbrellaincasethatitrains.
60.whatdoyoumeanby…………是什么意思
Whatdoyoumeanbysayingthat?
Whatdoyoumeanbyhe’sgone?
61.Thanksto……多亏了……
Thankstoyourencouragement,Ifinallyrealizedmydream.
62.Sbhas/hadnochoicebuttodosth..除了做什么别无选择……
Ihavenochoicebuttotrustyou.
63.It’smygreathonorto……我很荣幸……
It’smygreathonortostandheretomakeaspeech.
64.Whenitcomesto……谈到……涉及……
WhenitcomestoEnglish，heisanexpert.
65.Lastbutnotleast……最后但同样重要的是……
Lastbutnotleast,I’dliketothankallmyteachers.
66.Thereusedtobe……过去曾经有过
Thereusedtobealotofcoalminesinthesouth,butmanyofthemhavebeenclosed,orareabouttobeclosed.
67.Noneof+名词+动词或be动词在…中没有任何一个…
Noneofthetelephonescanwork.
Noneoftheanswersisright.
68.Itistimetodosth/Itis（high）time（that）……是做某事的时候了
It’stimetogotoschool.
Itishightimethatyouwenttobed.
It’stimewehadourlunch.
69.Sb/Sthisthe形容词最高级......thatI/he/shehaveeverdone.（seen,had,read,known,heard......）
LilyisthemostbeautifulgirlthatIhaveeverseen.
LilyisthekindestteacherthatIhaveeverhad.
70.keep...from+V-ing结构︰主词＋keep／prevent／stop＋受词＋from＋动名词说明︰此句型意为“防止…／阻止…／使…不能…／劝阻某人不要…”。
有时把from省略。
Therainkeptusfromgettingthereontime.
Theyshouldtrytokeeppricesfromrising.
Astrongwillwillstoponefromcommittingacrime.
71.Youare...,aren’tyou?
肯定句，＋否定式助动词＋主词？
They’reready,aren’tthey?
Mikehasacar,doesn’the?
TheywillgotoEurope,won’tthey?
Youaretheteacher,aren’tyou?
72.What...for?
此句型意为“为什么…？
Whatareyourunningfor?
Whatdoyouwantitfor?
Whatdidtheygotherefor?
73.make/havesb.dosth.
Imadehimdoit.
Ilethimdoit.
Theyhad/madethegirlcleanthefloor.
MyfatherwillprobablyhaveTompaintthehousegreen.
Hehadmehelphimwithhishomework.
74.cannothelp+V-ing...“不得…，不禁…忍不住做某事”
HecannothelplovingMarybecauseofherbeauty.
WheneverIhearthestory,Icannothelpcrying.
Icannothelplaughing.
Icannothelpwonderingaboutthatgirl.
75.Iremember+V-ing...记得曾经做过某事
remembertodosth.记得去做某事
IrememberfeelingthatGod,orsomeone,hadbroughtustogether.
DoyouremembertakingatriptoJapanwithhim?
Ican’trememberq
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