英语四级写作模版.docx
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英语四级写作模版
四级写作常见题型:
一、问题解决型
二、现象解释型
三、对比选择型
四、观点论证型
2009年12月真题
1)建设绿色校园十分重要
2)绿色校园不仅指绿环境
3)为了建设绿色校园,我们应该…
2008年12月真题
1)一次性塑料袋曾广为使用
2)由此带来的问题
3)限制使用一次性塑料袋的意义
1)名校校园正成为旅游新热点
2)校园是否应对游客开放,人们看法不同
3)我认为…
a)社会上存在许多不诚实现象
b)诚实利人利己,做人应该诚实
一、问题解决型:
Itisgenerallyacceptedthat+问题。
Therefore,howto+问题isworthpayingmoreattentionto.
Someeffectivemeasureshavebeentakento+解决该问题.First/Aboveall+方法1。
Secondly/Moreover+方法2Thirdly/Inaddition+方法3
AsfarasIamconcerned+对问题做出总体评价。
However,it’sworthnotingthat+应该注意事项。
Therefore,点名主题,总结全文
模版例文
CreateaGreenCampus
Itisgenerallyacceptedthat“Greencampus”is,tosomeextent,arelativelynewconcepttous.Therefore,howtocreateagreencampusisworthpayingmoreattentionto.
Someeffectivemeasureshavebeentakentocreatea“greencampus”.Firstly,asuniversitystudents,weshouldtakepartinenvironmentalprotectionactivities.Secondly,weshouldabiderulesofsavingnaturalresources,suchaswaterandelectricity.Thirdly,wemightaswellattendlectureson“sustainabledevelopment”soastoraisetheawarenessofenvironmentalprotection.
AsfarasIamconcerned,“greencampus”willdogoodtoboththecampusandthewholesociety.However,itisworthnotingthatsomepeoplestillhaven’trealizedthispoint.Therefore,weshouldgivepublicitytotheimportanceofcreatinga“greencampus”andtryourbesttosolvetheseproblems.
二、现象解释型
Inmodernsociety,总述现象。
Themainreasonfor该现象is原因1.Moreover,原因2isalsoanimportantfactorfor该现象。
Aseveryonesees,该现象canbringgreateffectto…Forexample,影响1.What’smore,影响2.Inaddition,影响3.
Frommypointofview,对该想象做出评价:
评价1,评价2.Inaword总结全文。
模版例文
LimitingtheUseofDisposablePlasticBags
Inmodernsocieties,disposableplasticbagshavebeenwidelyusedinourdailylife.Whenwegoshopping,inbigsupermarkets,wewillalwaysbeprovidedwithplasticbagsforfree.Moreover,mostpeoplehavebeenusedtousingdisposableplasticbagsascontainersforalmosteverything.
Aseveryonesees,disposableplasticbagshavebroughtgreatnegativeeffectsonourenvironment.Forexample,theseplasticbagsarethemainsourceofwhitepollution.What’smore,plasticbagscannotdisappearbynaturaldecomposition,sotheywillexistforalongtime.Besides,somepeoplethrowthemawaycasuallyafterusebecausetheyareverycheap.
Frommypointofview,limitingtheuseofdisposableplasticbagsisofgreatsignificance.Foronething,thebanonfreeplasticbagsencouragespeopletousepaperorclothbags,whichisfavorabletothereductionofenvironmentalpollution.Foranother,itcanhelpincreasethewholenation’sconsciousnessoftheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.Toconclude,bylimitingtheuseofdisposableplasticbags,everyonecancontributesomeefforttotheimprovementofourenvironment.
三、对比选择型
Whenitcomesto谈论主题,thereisnocompleteagreementamongpeople.Somepeopletakeforgrantedthat…,however,othersmaintainthat….
Thosepeoplewhoholdthefirstopinionbelievethat+观点1.Inaddition,theyinsistthat+观点1理由。
However,stillothersthinkdifferently.Intheiropinion+观点2.Besides,theyarguethat+观点2理由。
Weighingupthesetwoarguments,Iprefertheformer/latterone.Foronething+理由1.Foranother+理由2.Consideringthese,Imayconclude…
模版例文:
ShouldtheUniversityCampusBeOpentoTourists?
Whenitcomestowhethertheuniversitycampusshouldbeopentotourists,thereisnocompleteagreementamongpeople.Somepeopletakeitforgrantedthatuniversitycampusshouldembracetouristsacrossthecountry.However,othersmaintainthattheuniversitycampusshouldbeclosedtotourists.
Thosepeoplewhoholdthefirstopinionbelievethatrefusingtouristsiscontradictinguniversities’opennessofspirit.Inaddition,theyinsistthatnouniversityhastherighttorejecttouriststoenteritsgroundsbecauseitispublicland.However,stillothersthinkdifferently.Intheiropinion,toomanytouristswilladdaburdentothesecurityoftheuniversity.Besides,theyarguethatthesetouristswilldestroythequietenvironmentandinfluencestudents’normalstudy.
Weighingupthesetwoarguments,Iprefertheformeropinion.Foronething,byvisitingtheuniversity,highschoolstudentscanexperiencethecampusatmosphereandbestimulatedtomakeabetterpreparationforthecollegeentranceexam.Foranother,auniversityisapublicplaceandshouldimpartthespiritofopenness.Consideringthese,Imayreasonablyconcludethattheuniversitycampusshouldwelcomealltourists.
四、观点论证型
Nowadays,therestillexists+与论点相冲突想象.However+文章论点.Thefollowingreasonscansupporttheargument.
Undoubtedly,论据1,进一步说明论据1.Furthermore,论据2.Forexample,支持论据2的事例.Inaddition,论据3.
Allmentionedabovetellusthat重申观点.Therefore,weshould正确态度或做法.
模版例文:
ItPaystoBeHonest
Nowadays,therestillexistmanydishonestphenomena,suchascheating,overcharging,producingorsellingfakecommodities.However,inthelongrun,dishonestycanbringmanydisadvantageswhileitpaystobehonest.Thefollowingreasonscansupporttheargument.
Undoubtedly,beinghonestisnotonlybeneficialtoothersbutalsotoourselves.Ifyouarehonest,thosewhoassociatewithyouwillcertainlyprofitfromyouandinturnyouwillwintrustandrespectfromthem.Furthermore,honestycanhelpbuildupamorestableandharmonioussociety.Forexample,Singapore,whichisasocietyoftrustwhothiness,hasacomparativelylowcriminalrate.Inaddition,beinghonestisessentialforacountry’ssurvivalinthemodernworld,sinceonlyanhonestcountrywouldhavewonsupportfromothercountriesifitwereintrouble.
Allmentionedabovetellusthatitpaystobehonest.Onlyinanhonestsocietycanpeoplefullyenjoytheirlife.Therefore,weshouldfosterthespiritofhonestyandletdishonestyhavenoplacetostayinoursociety.
1.Youwouldn’thavefailedifyouhadfollowedmyinstruction.(按照我的指令instruction去做)
2.Despitethehardshipheencountered,Marknever_________________________.
(放弃对知识的追求pursuit)
3.Scientistsagreethatitwillbealongtime___________________.
(我们找到治愈癌症的方法)
4.Productionhastobeincreasedconsiderablyto__________________
(与消费者不断constantly增长需求保持同步keeppacewith)
5.Themoreexerciseyoutake,
___________________________.
(你越不大可能得感冒)
6.Oureffortswillpayoffiftheresultsofthisresearch_____________________(能应用于新技术的开发)
7.________________(与我成长的地方相比),thistownismoreprosperousandexciting.
8._________________(直到他完成了使命)didherealizethathewasseriouslyill.
改写成:
Hedidn’t