中考英语完形填空和阅读理解专项训练外研版.docx

中考英语完形填空和阅读理解专项训练外研版.docx

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中考英语完形填空和阅读理解专项训练外研版

完形填空、阅读理解专项训练

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

A

Thesedayscomputergameshavebecomemoreandmorepopularinmanycitiesandtowns.Alotofsmallshopsalongbusy__1__havechangedintocomputergamehousestogetmore__2__.Theseplacesarealwayscrowdedwithpeople.

Inthecomputergamehouses,people__3__alotofmoneymatchingonthemachines.It’s__4__foronetobeatacomputer,butonecandowellaftertryingagainandagain.Peoplewantto__5__whentheyplaycomputergames.Themorethey__6__,themoretheywanttowin,andatlasttheyevencan’t__7__withoutit.

Theresultisthatsomepeopledon’twantto__8__andtheyplayincomputergamehousesforhoursandhours.Forschoolboys,thingsare__9__.Theydon’twanttohave__10__.Whenschoolisover,theyrushtothecomputergamehousesneartheir__11__.

Someofthemcangetenoughmoneyfromtheir__12__.Someofthemarenot__13__enoughtogetthemoney.Sotheyhavetostealorrobothers’andbecome__14__.

Computergameaddiction（上瘾）isa__15__probleminourlife.Somethinghastobedonetostopit.

1.A.streetsB.schoolsC.townsD.cities

2.A.boysB.moneyC.computersD.students

3.A.takeB.spendC.costD.pay

4.A.possibleB.easyC.goodD.hard

5.A.readB.learnC.winD.download

6.A.loseB.tryC.wasteD.watch

7.A.comeB.liveC.studyD.eat

8.A.watchTVB.gooutC.staythereD.work

9.A.betterB.excitingC.evenworseD.interesting

10.A.lessonsB.gamesC.familiesD.sports

11.A.classesB.roomsC.schoolsD.shops

12.A.classmatesB.teachersC.sistersD.parents

13.A.luckyB.unluckyC.carefulD.polite

14.A.goodB.badC.richD.poor

15.A.importantB.wonderfulC.unusualD.serious

B.

Concorde’sBirthday

CONCORDE,theworld’sfastesttravelerplane,willsoonbeover33yearsold.Itfirst__1__on2March,1969inFrance.Concordewasdeveloped__2__bothFranceandBritain.From1956thesetwocountrieshada__3__ofasupersonic（超声速的）travelerplane.In1962theystartedto__4__togetherontheplan.Theplane__5__overbillionpoundstodevelop.Itisthemosttestedplaneinthehistory.It__6__over5,000hoursoftesting.Concordefliesattwicethespeedof__7__.Thismeansthatit__8__only3hours25minutestoflybetweenLondonandNewYork,comparewith7-8hoursinothertravelerplanes.__9__thefive-hourtimedifferencebetweentheUSAandBritain,itis__10__totravelwestonConcordeandarriveinNewYorkbeforeyouleaveLondon!

Youcancatchthe10:

30a.m.__11__fromLondon,HeathrowandstartworkinNewYorkanhour__12__!

Concordeismuchusedbybusinesspeopleandfilmstars.EachConcordeisbuilt__13__acostof55millionpounds.Twentyhavebeenbuilt__14__.AirFranceandBritishAirway__15__themost.Theyeachhavesevenplanes.

1.A.inventedB.producedC.flewD.tookoff

2.A.forB.byC.fromD.with

3.A.talkB.fightC.meetingD.dream

4.A.workB.doC.carryD.finish

5.A.paidB.wantedC.neededD.cost

6.A.gaveB.wasgivingC.wasgivenD.hadgiven

7.A.soundB.voiceC.noiseD.shout

8.A.spendsB.takesC.costsD.travels

9.A.BecauseofB.ThankstoC.GiveupD.Thinkof

10.A.possibleB.impossibleC.realD.unreal

11.A.planeB.passengerC.flightD.airline

12.A.laterB.lateC.earlierD.early

13.A.withB.atC.forD.on

14.A.sowellB.sosoonC.soexpensiveD.sofar

15.A.buildB.ownC.sellD.make

C

OneafternoonjustbeforeChristmas,anoldmanwaswalking__1__thecitycenter.Theshopswereallfullofgoodthingsandthey__2__withcheerfulshoppers.Suddenlyhesawadirtyboysittingonthegroundcryingsadly.Whenthe__3__oldmanaskedhimwhyhe__4__,thelittleboytoldhimthathehad__5__atenpennypiecethathisuncle__6__him.Atoncetheoldmanpulledoutahandfulofcoins.He__7__outashiningnewtenpennypieceandhandedittothechild.“Thankyouverymuch,”saidthelittleboy,dryinghis__8___.Hecheeredupatonce.

Anhourorsolater,theoldmanwasmakinghisway__9__homebythesameroad.Tohis__10__hesawthedirtylittleboyinthesameplace,cryingsadlyas11__.Hewentuptotheboyandaskedhim12hehadlostthetenpennypiecehehad__13__givenhimaswell.Theboytoldhimthathehadnotlostthesecondcoin14hestillcouldn’tfindthefirstone.“__15__Icouldfindmyownpiece,”hecried,“Iwouldhavetwentypencenow.”

1.A.byB.betweenC.throughD.over

2.A.werecrowdedB.werecrowdingC.crowdedD.hadcrowded

3.A.angryB.sadC.happyD.kind

4.A.criedB.hadcriedC.wascryingD.wouldcry

5.A.spentB.leftC.paidD.lost

6.A.hadtakenB.hadbroughtC.hadgivenD.hadborrowed

7.A.pickedB.madeC.gaveD.left

8.A.mouthB.eyesC.feetD.ears

9.A.onB.backC.toD.for

10.A.surpriseB.joyC.sadnessD.excitement

11.A.usuallyB.usualC.beforeD.well

12.A.whereB.whenC.whyD.if

13.A.justB.justnowC.rightnowD.now

14.A.andB.butC.whileD.as

15.A.WhenB.SinceC.IfD.As

D

Theworlditselfisbecomingmuchsmallerbyusingmoderntrafficandmoderncommunicationmeans（通讯设备）.   1   todayismucheasierthanitwashundredsofyearsago，butithasbroughtnew    2   ．Oneofthebiggestispollution．Topollutemeanstomakethingsdirty．Pollutioncomesinmanyways．Weseeit，   3   it，drinkitandevenhearit．

Manhasbeenpollutingtheearth．The    4  people，themorepollution．Manyyearsago，thepollutionwasnotsoserious   5  therewerenotsomanypeople．Whenthelandwasuseduportheriverwasdirtyinoneplace，man    6    toanotherplace．Butthisisnolongertrue．

Manisnowslowlypollutingthewholeworld．

Airpollutionisnowthemostserious．It’s   7   foralllivingthingsintheworld，butitisnottheonlyonekindofpollution．Waterpollution   8   ourfishandpollutesourdrinkingwater．Noisepollutionmakesus become  9   moreeasily．

Manycountriesaremakingrulestofightpollution．They  10  peoplefromburningcoal（煤）inhousesandfactoriesinthecity，andfromputtingdirty   11  intotheair．

PollutionbySO2isnowthemost  12  kindofairpollution．Itiscausedbyheavytraffic．Itistruethatiftherearefewerpeople  13  ，therewillbelessairpollution．

Theearthisourhome．Wemusttakecareofit．Thatmeans  14  theland，waterandairclean．Andwemusttakecareofthe  15  inpollutionatthesametime．

1．A．FlightB．SleepingC．LifeD．Meeting

2．A．difficultiesB．businessC．jobsD．problems

3．A．smellB．touchC．dreamD．want

4．A．betterB．moreC．fewerD．stranger

5．A．ifB．becauseC．untilD．when

6．A．flewB．ranC．movedD．arrived

7．A．badB．safeC．hardD．possible

8．A．helpsB．treatsC．frightensD．kills

9．A．hungryB．angryC．excitedD．sad

10．A．continueB．finishC．stopD．start

11．A．fireB．litterC．windD．smoke

12．A．dangerousB．importantC．interestingD．popular

13．A．drivingB．playingC．swimmingD．dancing

14．A．increasingB．producingC．keepingD．making

15．A．riseB．informationC．priceD．progress

A篇

B篇

C篇

D篇

阅读理解

A

Mr.Readwasborninasmallvillagewithhighmountainsallaroundit．Hehasfewfieldsandhecan’tgetenoughfoodforhisfamily．He’softenworriedaboutit．Soheworksharderandharderandtrieshisbesttogetmoremoney．

Oneafternoon，Mr.Readwentouttolookforsomegrassforhiscows．Itwasveryhotandhehadtohaveaswim．Suddenlyhesawabigtortoiseinthewater．Heswamthereandcaughtit．Thenextmorninghewenttothetowntosellitinthemarkets．Whenhewaswalkinginthestreet,acarhithimdownandhewashurt．Hewassenttohospitalatonce．Thedoctorslookedhimoverandhadanoperationonhim．Twoweekslaterhefeltmuchbetter．Thedoctorsweresatisfiedwiththeoperationandsaid，“You’llbefullyrecoveredinaweek．We’resureyoucanwritewhenyouleavehospital．”

“It’sreallyamiracle（奇迹）！

”shoutedMr.Read，“Icouldneitherreadnorwritebefore！

”

1．TheReadshavelittlefoodbecause．

A．theyliveinasmallvillageB．theyhavefewfields

C．they’retoolazytoworkD．nobodywouldhelpthemtogetmoney

2．Mr.Readjumpedintotheriverbecause．

A．hewantedtogetsomegrassinthewater

B．hewantedtolookforatortoiseinthewater

C．hewantedtohaveagoodrestinthewater

D．hewantedtohaveaswim

3．Mr.Read’swashurtinthetrafficaccident．

A．headB．legC．righthandD．lefthand

4．InChinesethephrase“befullyrecovered”means．

A.完全覆盖B．全部找回C．恢复疲劳D．恢复健康

5.Whatthedoctorsaidmeantthat______________.

A.hedidaverysuccessfuloperation

B.thefarmerwasluckyenoughtowriteaftertheoperation

C.theaccidenthelpedthefarmertowrite

D.hetaughtthefarmertowritewhilehewasstayinginhospital

B

Happinessisforeveryone.Youdon’tneedtocareaboutthosepeoplewhohavebeautifulhouseswithlargegardensandswimmingpoolsorthosewhohavenicecarsandalotofmoneyandsoon.WhyBecausethosewhohavebighousesmayoftenfeellonelyandthosewhohavecarsmaywanttowalkonthecountryroadsattheirfreetime.

Infact,happinessisalwaysaroundyouifyouputyourheartintoit.Whenyouareintroubleatschool,yourfriendswillhelpyou;whenyoustudyhardatyourlessons,yourparentsarealwaystakinggoodcareofyourlifeandyourhealth;whenyougetsuccess,yourfriendswillsaycongratulationstoyou;whenyoudosomethingwrong,peoplearoundyouwillhelpyoutocorrectit.Andwhenyoudosomethinggoodtoothers,youwillfeelhappy,to