初中英语 人教版八年级上册语法专项一般将来时讲解+时态混合练习题含答案.docx
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初中英语人教版八年级上册语法专项一般将来时讲解+时态混合练习题含答案
一般将来时讲解与时态混合练习题
“begoingto+动词原形”是一般将来时的一种表达形式,表示将要发生的动作或情况,be动词随主语的人称和数的变化而变化。
1.肯定句:
主语+begoingto+动词原形+其他
2.否定句:
主语+benotgoingto+动词原形+其他.
3.一般疑问句:
Be+主语+goingto+动词原形+其他?
肯定回答:
Yes,主+be.
否定回答:
No,主语+benot.
4.特殊疑问句:
疑问词+be+主语+goingto+动词原形+其他?
用法:
(1)表示将要发生的动作或安排,或打算、计划、决定要做的事。
(2)表示主语根据当前的情况做出的预测。
通常是有迹象表明某事即将发生,表达说话人较肯定的判断,指即将发生或肯定要发生的事,常用于I'msure,I'mafraid或Ithink等后面。
(3)常与begoingto连用的时间状语
begoingto表达的是未发生的动作,因此常与一些表示将来的时间状语连用。
例如:
tomorrow,thisevening,nextmonth,inthreeweeks等。
有时也可与before,after等引导的时间状语从句连用。
一般将来时
1)一般将来时的构成:
1.助动词will(shall)+动词原形
2.am/is/are +going to+动词原形
2)一般将来时的用法:
1.将要发生的动作。
例如:
IwillleaveforBeijingtomorrow.
2.将要存在的状态。
例如:
ThistimenextyearIwillbeinJapan.Wherewillyoube?
3.打算要做的事。
例如:
Areyougoingtowatchthefilmontelevisiontonight?
3)常用于一般将来时的时间状语:
tomorrow 、nextweek、in2008 等。
练习题:
()1.There__________ameetingtomorrowafternoon.
A.willbegoingtoB.willgoingtobe
C.isgoingtobeD.willgotobe
( )2.Myfather______illyesterday.
A.isn't B.aren't
C.wasn't D.weren't
()2.Charlie________herenextmonth.
A.isn'tworkingB.doesn'tworking
C.isn'tgoingtoworkingD.won'twork
()3.He________verybusythisweek,he________freenextweek.
A.willbe;isB.is;is
C.willbe;willbeD.is;willbe
( )4.______yourfatheratworktheday_____yesterday﹖
A.Was;before B.Is;before C.Was;after D.Is;after
()5.There________adolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening.
A.wasB.isgoingtohaveC.willhaveD.isgoingtobe
()6.-_____you______freetomorrow?
-No.I_____freethedayaftertomorrow.
A.Are;goingto;willB.Are;goingtobe;will
C.Are;goingto;willbeD.Are;goingtobe;willbe
()7.Mother________meanicepresentonmynextbirthday.
A.willgivesB.willgive
C.givesD.give
()8.-ShallIbuyacupofteaforyou?
-________.(不,不要。
)
A.No,youwon't.B.No,youaren't.
C.No,pleasedon't.D.No,please.
( )9. ___________?
Hedidsomereadingathome.
A.Whatdoesyourfatherdoyesterdayevening
B.Whatdoesyourbrotherdointheschool
C.Whatdidyourbrotherdoovertheweekend
D.WheredidyourbrothergolastSunday
()10.-Whereisthemorningpaper?
-I________ifforyouatonce.
A.getB.amgettingC.togetD.willget
()11.________aconcertnextSaturday?
A.TherewillbeB.Willtherebe
C.TherecanbeD.Thereare
()12.Iftheycome,we________ameeting.
A.haveB.willhaveC.hadD.wouldhave
()13.He________herabeautifulhatonhernextbirthday.
A.givesB.gaveC.willgivingD.isgoingtogiving
()14.He________tousassoonashegetsthere.
A.writesB.haswrittenC.willwriteD.wrote
()15.He________inthreedays.
A.comingbackB.cameback
C.willcomebackD.isgoingtocomingback
( )16. Icleanedmyclassroom___________.
A.withthreehours B.threehoursago
C.inthreehours D.
threehoursbefore
()17.Ifit________tomorrow,we'llgoroller-skating.
A.isn'trainB.won'trainC.doesn'trainD.doesn'tfine
()18.-WillhisparentsgotoseetheTerraCottaWarriorstomorrow?
-No,________(不去).
A.theywilln't.B.theywon't.
C.theyaren't.D.theydon't.
()19.Who________we________swimmingwithtomorrowafternoon?
A.will;goB.do;go
C.will;goingD.shall;go
()20.We________theworkthiswaynexttime.
A.doB.willdoC.goingtodoD.willdoing
()21.Tomorrowhe___akiteintheopenairfirst,andthen___boatinginthepark.
A.willfly;willgoB.willfly;goes
C.isgoingtofly;willgoesD.flies;willgo
()22.Thedayaftertomorrowthey________avolleyballmatch.
A.willwatchingB.watches
C.iswatchingD.isgoingtowatch
( )23. Thekoalasleeps_______,butgetsup_________.
A. duringtheday;attheevening B. atday;duringnight
C. intheday;duringtheevening D. duringtheday;atnight
()24.There________abirthdaypartythisSunday.
A.shallbeB.willbe
C.shallgoingtobeD.willgoingtobe
()25.Whatareyoudoing?
I’m__________TV.
A.watchB.watches
C.towatchD.watching
()26.They________anEnglisheveningnextSunday.
A.arehavingB.aregoingtohave
C.willhavingD.isgoingtohave
()27.________you________freenextSunday?
A.Will;areB.Will;beC.Do;beD.Are;be
()28.Heoften_________supperat6:
00intheevening.
A.haveB.hasC.ishavingD.iseating
()29.He________thereattentomorrowmorning.
A.willB.isC.willbeD.be
()30.Iam____myhomeworknow.
AdoingBtodoCtodomyDdomy
()31.________yourbrother________amagazinefromthelibrary?
A.Are;goingtoborrowB.Is;goingtoborrow
C.Will;borrowsD.Are;goingtoborrows
()32.It’s6o’clockinthemorning.He______.
A.getupB.getsup
C.isgetingupD.isgettingup
()33.-ShallIcomeagaintomorrowafternoon?
-________(好的).
A.Yes,pleaseB.Yes,youwill.
C.No,please.D.No,youwon't.
()34.It________theyearofthehorsenextyear.
A.isgoingtobeB.isgoingto
C.willbeD.willis
( )35.Whatdidyoudo________?
Iwenttothemovies.
A.nextmorning Bovertheweekend
C.intheweekend DnextMonday
()36.Listen!
Thegirl_____________intheroom.
A.singsB.singingC.issingingD.aresinging
()37.________openthewindow?
A.WillyoupleaseB.Pleasewillyou
C.YoupleaseD.Doyou
()38.Whataretheydoing?
Theyare___thingsaway.
A.putB.putsC.puttingD.carry
()39.-Let'sgoouttoplayfootball,shallwe?
-OK.I________.
A.willcomingB.begoingtocome
C.comeD.amcoming
()40.Whatlanguagedoyou__________?
A.sayB.speakC.talkD.tell
()41.It________usalongtimetolearnEnglishwell.
A.takesB.willtakeC.spendsD.willspend
()42.Where_________he_________from?
A.is,comeB.do,come
C.does,comeD.is,from
()43.Thetrain________at11.
A.goingtoarriveB.willbearrive
C.isgoingtoD.isarriving