湖北省宜昌市高三英语月考试题new.docx
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湖北省宜昌市高三英语月考试题new
湖北省宜昌市2018届高三英语12月月考试题
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题;每小题1。
5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What’swrongwiththeman？
A。
He’sgotatoothache。
B.He’sgotastomachache。
C.He’sgotacold.
2.Howdoesthemanprefertocontacttheirfriends?
A.Bye-mailsB。
InasupermarketC.Inaback
3.Whereisthemanprobably?
A.InahotelB.InasupermarketC。
Inabank
4.Whathappenedtotheman？
A.Hiscarwasruined。
B。
Hegotanewcar.C。
Hewasinjured
5.WhatmakestheJapaneselivesolongaccordingtotheman?
A.Goodhabit.B。
WorkenvironmentC.Foodanddrink
第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至7两个小题.
6.Whatkindofsweaterdidthemanwantatfirst?
A.AblueonewithahighneckB.AblueonewithaV—neckC.AbrownonewithaV—neck
7.Whydidthemanbuythesweater?
A。
HelikeditverymuchB。
Helikedthelatestfashion
C.Thesalesman’sverypersuasive
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.Whatdoesthemanlikeaboutthesuburds?
A.TheenvironmentB.TheeducationC。
Thetransportation
9.WhatdidthewomandolastSaturdayafternoon?
A.Visitedthemuseum。
B.ReadinthelibraryC。
Wenttothepark
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.Whattimeisitnow?
A.8:
15a。
mB。
8:
25a。
mC。
8：
30a.m
11.Whatisthewomanblamingforherlateness？
A.AwrongalarmB。
AbrokenwatchC.Atrafficjam
12.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers？
A.BossandemployeeB.BusinessmanandclientC.Teacherandstudent
听下面一段对话，回答第13至16四个小题。
13.Whatisthebookabout？
A.LiteratureB.ArchitectureC。
History
14.Howmuchlongerdoesthemanwanttokeepthebook?
A.AfewdaysB.AweekC。
Halfamonth
15.Whycan’tthemanrenewthebook?
A.Hehaslostthelibrarycard。
B.Hehasn'tpaidofftheformerfine.
C.Thebook’sbeensignedbackinforothers。
16.Howdoesthewomanfeeltowardstheman？
A.SympatheticB。
AnnoyedC.Puzzled
听下面一段独白，回答第17至20四个小题。
17.Whichwordcanbestdescribetheman'swork？
A.TypicalB.ExcitingC.Various
18.Whatwerethebadmendoingwhenthemantriedtocatchthem?
A.RobbingB。
StealingfromwalkersC.Hurtingpeoplewithweapons
19.Howmanyofthebadmenranaway?
A.ThreeB.FourC.Seven
20。
Wheredidthewomangivebirthtothebaby?
A.InahospitalB。
InapolicecarC。
Onthestreet
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Areyouinterestedinmoviemusicals?
Herearesomebestmoviemusicalsyouneedtowatch。
Singin’intheRain（1952）
DebbieReynolds（theheroine）isultra—charminginthistime—honoredclassicmusicalaboutthecomingofthetalkingpicturesinmoviehistory。
SheplaysawinningshowgirlwithagoldensingingvoicedesignedforHollywoodstars。
YoucanalsoseehowGeneKelly（thehero）madeahitinthetimeless"Singin'intheRain"。
TheSoundofMusic（1965）
Ithitthebigscreenin1965andbecameanearlyblockbuster.It’soneofthosemoviesthateverybodywatchesagainandagain。
Whetheryou'resingingalongto"Do—Re—Mi"or”MyFavoriteThings”,you'llstillthinkofthecuteVonTrappchildrenandthebeautifulAustriansetting。
ChristopherPlummer（thehero）iswonderfulastheseriouscaptainmeltsintogentlenesswhensinging"Edelweiss”。
AndJulieAndrews（theheroine）showsheraddictivevoiceinsuchsongsas”IHaveConfidence”。
Chicago（2002）
ReneeZellwegerandCatherineZeta-Jonessinganddanceascriminalsinthismusicalaboutfame,envy，andmurderouslove。
Famoussongsinclude”CellBlock
Tango"，wherefemalecriminalssingabouthowtheyendedupinjail.ItwonBestPicture，BestActressinasupportingrole，BestArtDirection—SetDecoration,BestCostumeDesign,BestFilmEditing，andBestSoundinOscar2003.
LaLaLand（2016）
StrugglingactressMia（EmmaStone）andambitiousjazzpianistSebastian（RyanGosling）beginaromanceastheybothfollowtheirheartinthepathoftheirdreamsinLosAngeles.ItwonBestPerformancebyanActressinaleadingrole，BestachievementinDirecting,BestAchievementinCinematography,BestachievementinMusicWrittenforMotionPictures,BestachievementinMusicWrittenforMotionPictures，andBestAchievementinProductionDesigninOscar2017.
21。
Whichmoviemusicalmarksachangeinthemoviehistory？
A.ChicagoB。
LaLaLandC.Singin'intheRainD.TheSoundofMusic
22.Inwhichsongwillyoufeelgentlenessfromaseriousman?
A."Do-Re-Mi”B."Edelweiss”C.”Singin'intheRain"D.”CellBlockTango"
23.WhatdoChicagoandLaLaLandhaveincommon?
A。
TheybothwonBestPictureB。
Theybothtalkaboutcrimes
C.Theybothtalkaboutdream.D。
Theybothwon6OscarAwards
24。
IfyouareinterestedinJazzmusic,whoserolewillbeyourfavorite?
A.RyanGosling’sB。
ReneeZellweger'sC。
CatherineZeta-Jones'D.ChristopherPlummer's
B
My17-year-olddaughterwentofftocollegeandhavingherawayfromhomebroughtbackmemoriesofwatchingPeterPanwhenshewaslittle.IntheclassicTVproduction，onesceneinparticularimpressedme：
whenMrsDarlingputsherchildrenintobed.Assheturnsoffthelastofthenightlights,shetakesonelastlookatthebedroomandsays,“Dearnightlightsprotectmysleepingchildren.”Asamother,Iknowhowmuchshelovesherchildren.
Ithasbeenseveralweekssincewetookourdaughtertocollegeandsheseemstobeadjustingwellafterashortperiodofhomesickness.Forus，though,it’sanotherstory。
Likemostparents，Ilovecheckinginonmychildrenatnight.Butnowshe’sgone,andIfindnighttimethehardest。
Imisshermostatnight。
Inmyneighborhood,mostoftheparentswhosekidsareofftocollegearedealingwithsimilarmelancholy。
Myhusbandisfilledwithanxiety。
Onefriendtalkedaboutgettingthissickfeelinginherstomachasshepreparedforthecollegedrop-off.Wecomplainedthatmanyofusweretoobusytotrulyenjoybeingwithourchildrenwhilewehadthem。
Forusmoms,seeingToyStory3onlymadethesadnessworseaswewatchedthecharacterAndy,whoisthesameageasourkids,saygoodbyetohischildhoodashepreparestoleaveforcollege.Andit'snotjust“first—time”parentslikeme.Twomomswhohavekidsalreadywellintocollegesaidtheseparationdidn’tgetanyeasier。
“Youfeellikesomethinghasbeentakenawayfrominsideyou，”saidoneofthem。
Iimaginethingswillgeteasierwithtime,especiallyasIseemydaughteradjusttocollegelife。
Meanwhile,asIkeepmycellphoneclosetomeinbedandtextmydaughtergoodnightandsweetdreamseverynight,Iliketothinkthatmessagesserveasanightlightthatkeepshersafe。
25.ThewriterwasdeeplyimpressedbythesceneinPeterPanbecause___________.
A。
shewatchedthescenewithherdaughter
B。
thescenewasveryexcitingandinteresting
C。
thescenetaughtherandherdaughteragoodlesson
D.thesceneshowedamother’sdeeploveforherchildren
26。
Afterhedaughterwenttocollege,thewriter___________。
A.didn'tgetusedtothechangeforalongtime
B.oftencriedasshemissedherdaughtersomuch
C.realizedshehadn’tdoneenoughforthedaughter
D。
failedtohaveagoodsleepeverynight
27.Whatistheunderlinedword“melancholy”inParagraph3similarinmeaningto?
A。
HappinessB。
AngerC.SadnessD.Excitement
28。
WecaninferthatwatchingToyStory3___________.
A。
madethewriterknowherdaughterdidn’twanttogotocollege
B。
improvedtherelationshipbetweenthewriterandherdaughter
C。
helpedthewriterrealizehowimportanteducationwas
D.madethewritermissherdaughterevenmore
C
It’sapopularbeliefthatafish’smemorylastsforonlysevenseconds.Itmayseemsadtothinkthattheydon’trememberwhatthey’veeatenorwherethey’vebeen,andtheydon’trecognizeyouoranyoftheirfriends—--everymomentintheirlifewouldbelikeseeingtheworldforthefirsttime。
Butdon’tbesoquicktofeelsorryforthem。
Anewstudyhasfoundthatfishhaveamuchbettermemorythanweusedtothink。
Infact,certainspeciesoffishcanevenremembereventsfromaslongas12daysago。
Inthestudy,researchersfromMacEwanUniversityinCanadatrainedakindoffishcalledAfricancichlidstogotoacertainareaoftheirtanktogetfood。
Theythenwaitedfor12daysbeforeputtingthembackinthetankagain.
Researchersusedcomputersoftwaretomonitorthefish’smovements.Theyfoundthataftersuchalongbreakthefishstillwenttothesameplacewheretheyfirstgotfood。
Thissuggestedthattheycouldremembertheirpastexperiences.
Infact,scientistshadbeenthinkingforalongtimethatAfricancichlidsmighthaveagoodmemory.Anearlierstudyshowedthattheybehavedaggressivelyinfrontofcertainfish，perhapsbecausetheyrememberedtheirpast“fights”.Butuntilthelatestfindings,therewasnoclearevidence.
Justasagoodmemorycanmakeourliveseasier,italsoplaysanimportantpartwhenafishistryingtosurviveinthewild.
“Iffishareabletorememberthatacertainareacontainssafefood,theywillbeabletogobacktothatareawithoutputtingtheirlivesatrisks，”leadresearcherTrevorHamiltontoldLiveScience。
Foralongtime,fishwereplacedfarbelowchimpanzees,dolphinsandmiceonthelistofsmartanimals.Butthisstudyhasgivenscientistsanewunderstandingoftheirintelligence.
29。
Accordingtothearticle,peopleusedtobelievethat_______。
A。
fishcouldonlyrememberpartoftheirpastexperiences
B。
fishcouldrememberthingsthathappened12daysago
C。
afish’smemorylastedforonlysevenminutes
D。
fishdidn'trecognizea
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