届高考英语第二轮 单项选择复习题3.docx
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届高考英语第二轮单项选择复习题3
2020;2020年高考英语二轮复习专题训练:
单项选择(3)
1.Tom,you’dbetterfindmoneyfortherent______,orI’llsweepyouout.
A.somehow B.anyhow C.anyway D.somewhat
2.----Whichofthestorybooksdolikebest?
-----_____.Theybothareexpensiveandoflittleintrest.
A.None B.Nothing C.Neither D.Either
3.MaybeIfIgetmygrades_______atschool,Icanenterthekeyuniversity.
A.up B.out C.on D.over
4.Withtheaidofthescientists,morenewfactsabouttheseawill_______gradually.
A.brighttolight B.cometolight C.seethroughlight D.giveoutlight
5.Shefoundalotof______were______.
A.passers-by;grown-ups B.passers-bys;growns-up
C.passers-bys;grownups D.passers-by;grownsup
6.Doyouliketoaccept________ideainmodernsociety?
A.outdate B.update C.up-to-date D.outof-date
7.Thiswineisn’tbad;I’mbeginingto_______atasteforit.
A.beusedto B.acquire C.achieve D.attain
8.----CanIbuyaFriday’sairticketforLondon?
-----I’msorry.Buttherenotickets____forFriday’sflight.
A.left B.convenient C.available D.useful
9.Idon’tbelieve_____:
hesaidhehadfinishedhishomeworkbyhimself.
A.you B.him C.that D.this
10.______,hecouldn’tgetthedooropen.
A.Mightashetry B.Ashemighttry C.Tryasmighttry D.Tryashemight
11.Theteacherwas_____inthoughswhenIcametoseehim.
A.deeply B.stuck C.losing D.absorded
12.Ithinkitisyouratherthanthestudentwho____forbeinglateforthespeech.
A.istoblame B.aretoblame C.istobeblamed D.aretobeblamed
13.Eatingtoomuchfatcan_____heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.
A.resultfrom B.resultinto C.contributeto D.devoteto
14.Pleaseremainseateduntiltheplane_____tocompletelanding.
A.hascome B.hadcome C.willcome D.comes
15.Thewiseparentscantellwhethertheirchildrenaretellingthetruth_____theylistentotheirexcusestowrongdeeds.
A.thefirsttime B.forthefirsttime C.everytime D.foreverytime
16.Aswecameintothesupermarket,Igot_____frommyparents.
A.separated B.divided C.spared D.missed
17._____isnopossibilitytovisitthefactory,fortherainissoheavy.
A.It B.There C.That D.This
18.Hiswordsremindme____wedidtoghterduringthepastholidays.
A.ofwhich B.ofwhat C.ofthat D.what
19.Though____money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtogoabroad.
A.lacked B.lackingof C.lacking D.lackedin
20.Findingajobisverydifficult,sotheforst_____isveryimportantinajobinterview.
A.impression B.appearance C.expression D.looking
21.I’msorry,____Iwon’tbeabletocometonight.
A.for B.and C.but D.or
22.Thekeypointisnotwhosaidthewords,_____theyaretrueornot.
A.butwhether B.andwhether C.butwhy D.andhow
23.JustbecausetheymakemoremoneythanIdo,_____theyseemtolookdownonme.
A.so B.and C.while D.不填
24.-----“Don’tyoubelieveme?
”
-------“______,I’llbelieve_______yousay.”
A.No;whatever B.Yes;nomatterwhat
C.No;nomatterwhat D.Yes;whatever
25.“Haven’tseenyouforages!
DoyoustillworkinGuangzhou?
”“_______.It’stwoyearssinceIworkedthere.”
A.Yes,Ihave B.Yes,Ido C.No,Ihaven’t D.No,Idon’t
26.“I‘veneverfoundabetterjob.”“_____.”
A.Idon’tthinkso B.Toobad C.Congratulations D.Don’tworry
27.Whiletyping,Helenhasahabitofstopping_____togiveherlongandflowinghairasmooth.
A.occasionally B.simultaneously C.eventually D.directly
28.Inmyopinion,youcanwidenthe_____oftheseimprovementsthroughyouractiveparticipation.
A.dimension B.volume C.magnitude D.scope
29.Theyoungmanwas____stealingpossessionofhisfactoryandputintoprison.
A.accusedof B.accusedwith C.chargeof D.chargedfor
30.Sorry,sir.Itwasn’tmy_____todisturbyoulastnight.
A.means B.suggestion C.advice D.intemtion
31.Haveyouheardofthecase____achildaccusedhispaeentsofbeingill-treated?
A.what B.how C.where D.why
32.Thenoisewasso_____thatonlythosewithexcellenthearingwereawareofit.
A.dim B.soft C.faint D.gentle
33.Shemayhavemissedthetrain,____shewon’tarriveforanotherhour.
.A.whosecase B.inwhichcase C.inanycase D.inthatcase
34.Ihear____boysinyourschoollikeplayingfootballintheirsparetime,thoughotherspreferbasketball.
A.quiteafew B.quitealot C.quiteabit D.quitealittle
35.Don’ttouchanythinginthelabunless____.
A.tobeallowed B.allowed C,tobeallowing D.allowedto
36.Howcanyoupasstheexamination_____youneverattendedclass?
A.incase B.evenif C.unless D.when
37.Iheard_____voicethathadbeenshoutedtomeasachild.
A.every B.such C.any D.one
38.Ifherefusesto_____myplan,Icanprobablyfindsomeonemorecooperative.
A.putupwith B.fallinwith C.keepupwith D.catchupwith
39.Somepeopleeither_____avoidquestionsofrightandwrongorremainneutralaboutthem.
A.violently B.sincerely C.properly D.deliberately
40.Therainyesterdaywasheavy._____,theroadwereflooded.
A.Asaresultof B.Asaconsequence C.Consequent D.Inconsequenceof
41 —Hi,thisway,please.
—OK.Isometimeshavenosenseof______whenIarriveatthecrossroad.
A.position B.direction C.way D.road
42.ShehadpreparedcarefullyforherEnglishexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitonherfirst________.
A.try B.attempt C.purpose D.hope
43.HisletterwassoconfusingthatIcouldhardlymakeany______ofit.
A.use B.meaning C.sense D.guess
44.You’vejustmissedyour______,andyouwillhavetowaitforthenextround.
A.chance B.turn C.time D.round
45.Jimwaslatefortwoclassesthismorning.Hesaidthatheforgotbothofthe______.
A.rooms’number B.roomnumber C.room’snumbers D.roomnumbers
46.Inordertolearnthe_______ofthefamilybusiness,Billtookajobasmessengerboyinoneoftheoffices.
A.insandouts B.dosanddon’ts C.headsandtails D.p’sandq’s
474Herskirthadbeenso_____inpackingthatshehadtoironitbeforegoingout.
A.faded B.torn C.dirty D.crushed
48.Theenvironmentisexactlyeverythingthataffectusinsome_____.
A.aspect B.aspects C.suspect D.prospect
49._____withabigfamilythemanworkedharddayandnight.
A.Loading B.Havingloaded C.Loaded D.Beingloaded
50.Hewasbusylastnight,otherwisehe______tothemeeting.
A.wouldcome B.wouldhavecome C.came D.hadcome
1.【解析】A考查副词词义辨析。
Somehow不管怎么样,以某种方式或方法;anyhow随便地;anyway加之,而且;somewhat有一些,稍微。
句意:
汤姆,你最好弄到钱交房租,否则,我就会把你赶出去。
2.【解析】C考查不定代词的辨析。
由后面的both可知是两本书。
3.【解析】A考查介词的辨析。
句意:
要是我在学校的成绩再高一点,我就能考上重点大学了。
高一点,上升,A最合适。
4.【解析】B考查动词短语。
Cometolight显露,被发现;brighttolight揭发,发现;seethrough识破光;giveoutlight发出光;句意:
在科学家的帮助下,关于海洋的更多新的真相逐渐地被发现。
5.【解析】A考查合成词的用法。
在表示中心意思的词上变化。
Passer-by过路人,复数为passers-by;grown-up成年人表示整体意思,复数grown-ups
6.【解析】C考查合成词作定语。
Up-to-date现代的,新式的;outdate为动词,使过时;update动词使现代;outof-date过时的,不合题意。
7.【解析】B考查同义词辨析。
Beusedto习惯于与bebeginingto一时不符;acquire指逐渐获得和养成;achieve强调经过极大地努力,克服困难获得;attain经过艰苦努力使人达到完美。
8.【解析】C考查近义词辨析。
left剩余的意思与星期五的航班语境不吻合,不能说剩余。
Convenient便利,方便;useful有用的不作后置定语;available可以得到的。
9.【解析】C考查代用法。
要注意标点符号,that替代前面内容,符合句式用法,this替代后面内容。
10.【解析】D考查as构成的让步状语从句。
过顶用法为“谓语动词+as+主语+情态动词”
11.【解析】D考查动词词义辨析。
Beabsordedinthough=belostinthought陷入沉思。
如果把deeply改为deep也可以。
Stick与to连接。
12.【解析】B考查blame表示该受责备固定及主谓语的一致性的用法。
Betoblame为固定用语;定语从句修饰的是you而不是student,要注意主谓语的一致性。
13.【解析】C考查短语动词的辨析。
Resultfrom后接原因;resultinto不用此短语,resultin=leadto导致,前因后果;contributeto有助于,对----有贡献,成为---的原因,后接结果符合句意。
14.【解析】A考查语境下的时态。
飞机着陆要有一个过程,用现在完成时。
15.【解析】C考查连词用法。
表示每一次的意思并且后接从句应该用everytime.
16.【解析】A考查动词词义辨析。
separate隔开,隔离符合句意;divide把整天分成若干部分。
Spare均出;miss丢失,怀念。
17.【解析】B句型考查There’snopossibilitytodosth.没有可能做某事,要防止误选it,如果用的话,它的句型为Itisnotpossibletodosth.
18.【解析】B考查固定搭配和宾语从句。
Remindsb.ofsth.使人想起某事;后面是我们一起做的用what.
19.【解析】C考查lack、省略、分词的用法。
Lack为及物动词意思是缺乏,缺少;前后主语一直可以发出lack这个动作。
20.【解析】A考查名词辨析。
句意是第一印象,impression印象符合句意;appearance外表;expression表情;looking相貌。
21【解析】C考查交际用语。
事实上,I’msorry后习惯上不接表示原因的连词for,而接表示转折的连词but(也可省略but),用以委婉地提出一个使对方不快的事实。
但防止误选for.
22.【解析】A.考查not----but不是---而是---固定搭配。
此题涉及两个搭配:
一是not…but…(不是……而是……),二是whether…ornot(是否)。
23.【解析】D考查英汉之间的口语差别。
按英语语法,because为从属连词,用以引导原因状语从句,它表明整个句子为复合句;而so在表示“所以”时,它是并列连词,用以连接两个简单句使之成为并列句。
由于在同一句中既用了从属连词because,又用了并列连词so,使得该句一半像复合句,一半像并列句,容易导致错误。
突破方法是:
任意去掉because和so中的一个,使之要么成为复合句,要么成为并列句。
24.【解析】D考查no和y