写作教程2课后答案上海外国语教育出版社.docx

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写作教程2课后答案上海外国语教育出版社.docx

写作教程2课后答案上海外国语教育出版社

写作教程2-课后答案-(上海外国语教育出版社)

写作教程2课后题答案

提示:

页码有部分错误,但答案内容正确。

P2.PART1

Advantages:

Itisveryconvenient.Youcanmakeacallwheneverandwhereveryouwantto.

Itisespeciallyhelpfulinanemergency.

Itsavestime.Youdon'thavetosearchfororawaittheturnforthepublicphone.

Youcanalwaysbereachedwhenyouareneededbyothers.

Inaninformationage,itcanhelpyoutogettheinformationyouwantinthequickestway.

Itmayhelpyoutograspanychancetosucceed.

Youcanplaygamesandsurfthenetthroughthephone.

.......

Disadvantages:

Itisquiteexpensive

Itsradiationisharmfultohealth

Answeringcallsinpublicplacessuchasonabusisembarrassing

Makingoransweringcallswhiledrivingisdangerous

Youcanalwaysbereachedbyyourparentsoryourboss

Itmayringatthemomentwhenyouleastwantitto

Youmayreceivecallsfromstrangersoradvertisingcompaniesandhavetopayforthem.

.........

P3.PART2

havebecomeincreasinglyviolent

ismoreandmoreimportantforyoungpeople

isthekindestneighbourIhaveeverknown

hasaprofoundeffectonourhealth

P4.2.toospecific

BritishEnglishisdifferentfromAmericanEnglishinspelling

3.Thisisnotasentence,butafragment

Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustoms

4.toogeneral,tooemotional

Thelocalfoodistastelessandgreasy

P7.Approach1:

Foronething,theyshouldbalancescienceandnon-sciencecoursessothattheydonothavetoomanytime-consuminglabs.

Approach2:

Theyshouldalsotrytogetamixturebetweensubjectstheyfindfairlyeasyandthosethataredifficultforthem.

Example1:

Forinstance,thestudentwhodosewellinhistorybutexpectstohaveaterribletimewithcalculusmightplanontakingbothinthesamesemestertobalancetheworkload.

Example2:

Thestudentwhodosenotplancarefullyandtakesfivetoughcoursesthefirsttermmaywinduponscholasticprobation.

P11.4.Paragraph1:

Allinventionareeitherbasicinventionsorimprovementonearlierinventions.

Paragraph2:

Therewasaseriousaccidentinthechemistrylabyesterday.

Paragraph3:

Nutritionaldeficiencyisamajorproblemoftheelderly.

5.Paragraph1:

Topicsentence:

第一句无关句:

Manypeople.....toeachother.和Andnowadays,....moreconvenience.

Paragraph2:

TS:

第一句无关句:

Ididn't...lastnight和Iheardthat....ownchildren.

排序:

574169832

(1)Firstofall.

(2)secondly(3)Byandby(4)Inaddition(5)Inshort

 

P18ParagraphB:

Jackshouldnothavetakenthegymnasticscourse.

hefellofftheunevenbarsandgotaconcussion.

hesprainedhisankle,afterabadlandingoffthebalancebeam.

hebrokenthesupportbeaminthebasementofhisparent'shome,showingthemhisskills.

hebrokehisthumbwhenhecaughtitonthebarthepommelhorse.

hefailsthefinalexaminhisgymnasticscourse.

hefailedtograduateduetothelackoftwohoursofphysicaleducationcredit

 

P19TS:

SomehistoriansmarkthecourseoftheAmericanRevolutionaryWarinthreemajorperiods.

1.Duringthefirstphaseoftheconflict,NewEnglishwasthebattleground,

1)TheMinutemenandtheRedcoatsfiredtheopeningshotsofthewaratLexingtonatdawnofApril19,1775

2)Shortlyafterwards,theNewEnglandcolonistslaidsiegetoBoston.thelocationoftheBritishheadquarters.

2.Inthesecondphaseofthewar,whichbeganafterthesigningoftheDeclaration,boththeBritishandtheAmericanmadeimportantmilitarygains.

1)TheBritishsoldierscapturedNewYorkinthefallof1776,andayearlatertheyoccupiedPhiladelphia.

2)MeanwhiletheAmericanswereabletoseizeNewJerseyandSaratoga.

3.Thefightingmovedtothewestandsouthduringthelastphase.

1)In1778and1779severalbattlesoccurredinKentuckyandTennessee.

2)Thentwoyearslater,thefinalbattleofthewarwasfoughtatYorktown,Virginia.

 

P22.4:

排序:

410512371591421181361

TS:

Myfamilyspenttwofun-filleddaysatDisneyWorldlastyear.

P23.5.

(1)Then

(2)morning(3)afternoon(4)Then(5)Afterthat(6)when(7)already(8)after

P33.3.排序:

3614752Relationship:

Primarily,theorganizationoftheparagraphrepresentsmovementingeographicalspace.

P345.

(1)into

(2)crosses(3)Inthecenterof(4)Outside(5)inside(6)Onthefront(7)over(8)down(9)linedwith(10)Attherear

 

P464.

(1)with

(2)while(3)slowly(4)Gradually(5)with(6)Bythistime(7)Suddenly(8)final(9)ending(10)applause

5.Prepareandlayoutfood;makethespeciallanterns

Keepdancingandsingingovernight

Throwthefoodandlanternsintoariverorsea

Watchthelanternsdriftingway

P52.TS:

WorkingasacookattheVentureInnisthebestjobihaveeverhad.

Reasons:

1.Ihaveasteadyfort-hourworkweek,alongwithachanceforovertimeifiwantit.

2.Icaneatwhateverilike,andigetachancetotakesteakandsometimeslobsterhometomywife.

3.Idon'thaveanybighasslewithmyboss;ifihavetoreportlateorskipadaynowandthen,allsheasksisthaticallherinadvance

4.Theypayisverygood,averagingcloseto$200theweeksthatiworkovertime

5.Thejobisseasonal.

P57.3.TS:

Workinginanappleplantwastheworstjobieverhad.

Examples:

1:

Firstofall,theworkwasphysicallyhard

Specificdetails:

1)Fortenhoursanight,itookcartonsthatrolleddownametaltrackandstackedthemontowoodenskidsinatractortrailer.

2)Eachcartoncontainedtwelve32-ouncecansorbottlesofapplejuice,andtheywereheavy

2:

Thesecondbadfeatureofthejobwasthepay

Specificdetails:

Iwasgettingtheminimumwageatthattime,$1.25anhour,plusaminimumofanickelextraforworkingthenightshift.

3:

Theworstfeatureoftheappleplantjobwastheworkingconditions.

Specificdetails:

1)Duringworkwewerelimitedtotwo10-minutebreaksandanunpaidhalf-hourforlunch

2)Thesteelfloorsofthetruckswerelikeice;thequicklypenetratingcoldmademyfeetfeellikestone.

ConcludingS:

Ifelthumiliatedbythepovertythatforcedmetodosuchabitterjob.

 

P584.排序:

36182475

Pattern:

ItfollowsPattern1andusesmanyexamplestoillustratethecontrollingidea.

5.

(1)Forexample

(2)Furthermore(3)Instillanotherinstance(4)Even(5)his(6)these(7)contemporary

P597.1)I'veneverseenagirlaslazyasArena

2)EnglishteachersareapplyingdifferentmeanstoteachtheEnglishlanguage

3)Americanshavebeendecreasingtheirworkinghourssinceearly1900s

4)Myfatherhasbeenagenerousmantohischildren

 

P705.排序:

213546

explainaSpanishwordwhichhasnoexactEnglishequivalent

courageousbehaviourearthysexuality

 

P76Cause:

1.Overamillioncarsareabandonedonthestreets

3.Bothcitygovernmentsorgovernmentalagencieshavefinancialheadaches

Effect:

lackofparkingincities

P78Cause:

theterroriststrikes

Effects:

1.TheAmericansfeelveryanxiousandpanicky

3.Thepublicwouldwindupignoringtheonewarningthatreallymatters.

P822)Cause:

(1)gotdrunkattheparty

(2)hadtakenthedrugofAccutane

(3)adolescentdepression

Effect:

BartJr.'ssuicide

4.排序:

241365Patternofcauseandeffect:

singleeffectandmultiplecauses

P88sample1subject:

thetimemoststudentsspendstudyingforatest

Topicsentence:

Thetimemoststudentsspendstudyingforatestcanbedividedintothreedistinctphases.

Division;1)PhaseOnerunsfromthedaythetestisannouncedtoapproximatelyforty-eighthoursbeforetheexamispassedout.

2)Phasetwoisenteredtwodayspriortothetest.

3)Phasethree,thefinalphase,isenteredtwelvehoursbefore“ZeroHour.”

Sample2:

subject:

studentsinourschool

Topicsentence:

studentsinourschoolfallintothreegroupsaccordingtotheirdifferentintentionsoftakingpartinsports.

Division:

1)studentswhogototheplaygroundwhentheyfeeltiredafterstudy.

2)realsportsloverswhoevenputasidetheirstudiesforagame.

P933.1)TS:

Universitystudents'entertainmentcanbedividedintothreecategoriesaccordingtowhereittakesplace

Division:

a)entertainmentathome

b)entertainmentoncampus

c)entertainmentelsewhere

2)TS:

Theaverageyoungmarriedwomanintoday'ssocietyhasherlifedividedintothreedifferentroles.

Division:

a)theroleofwife

b)theroleofmother

c)theroleofself

3)TS:

Neighboursfallintothreecategoriesaccordingtotheirdifferentattitudestowardsyou

Division:

a)thosewhoarefriendly

b)thosewhoareindifferent

c)thosewhohateyou

 

P945:

排序:

7310915842116

Subject:

Christmasgifts

TS:

Christmasgiftscanbedividedintothreegroups,accordingtotheirafter-Christmasfate

Division:

a)thosethatarewelcomedandputintouseverysoon

b)thosethatarehalfwaybetweenbeinghatedandloved

c)thosethatyoubanishassoonaspossible

ConcludingS:

ByNewYear'sDay,youhaveeitherused,storedordisposedofeachofyourChristmasgifts

6.

(1)types

(2)Though(3)Finally(4)however(5)Eventhough(6)Before(7)third(8)If(9)Then(10)these

 

P1064.排序:

53624871

Patternofcomparisonandcontrast:

subjectbysubject

P1075.

(1)similar

(2)although(3)difference(4)identical(5)again(6)while(7)But(8)difference(9)consistency(10)completely

P114paragraphB:

Firststatement:

Theinventionofmovabletypemadethemassmediapossible.

Supportingdetails:

Largenumbersofpeoplecouldhaveaccesstolearning.

Secondstatement:

Televisionbroughtasecondrevolutionbymeansofthemedia.

Supportingdetails:

Televisionmadeexperiencesavailabletomassivenumbersofpeople.

Millionscouldwatchapresidentbeingsworninorburied,aspaceshiplaunched.

AnOlympicracerun,comediesorta

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