英语 八年级英语上册阅读理解基础测试题经典1.docx

英语 八年级英语上册阅读理解基础测试题经典1.docx

《英语 八年级英语上册阅读理解基础测试题经典1.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《英语 八年级英语上册阅读理解基础测试题经典1.docx（35页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

英语八年级英语上册阅读理解基础测试题经典1

【英语】八年级英语上册阅读理解基础测试题经典1

一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）

1．阅读理解

   Nowadays,phonecallsandmessageshelpusmakeregularcontact（联系）withothers.Itmeansthatweseldom（很少）writelettersnow.ButaTVshow,LetterAlive（《见字如面》）,isbringingbackthisoldhabit.

   LettersAliveinvitesfamousactorsandactresses,buttherearenofunnyjokesordifferentcompetitions.Instead,it'sjustonepersonwalkinguptoamicrophone（麦克风）andreadingaletter.

   Theletterswerewrittenbypeoplefromdifferenttimesinhistory.Forexample,inoneepisode（集）,theyreadaletterwrittenbyfamouswriterXiaoHongtoheryoungerbrotherin1941.ThelettershowsthatXiaoHongmissedherbrothersomuchandhadgreathopesforhisfuture.

    "Everyletteropensanotherworldforus,"accordingtoGuanZhengwen,thedirector（导演）oftheTVshow."Itseemsthatwecanexperience（经历）thereallivesandfeelingsofthewriters."SinceitsfirstepisodeonDec.5,LetterAlivehasbeenwidelypraised（赞扬）.Manyaudiences（观众）saidthattheyreallylovedthiskindofTVshow.

   Besides（除……之外）LetterAlive,someotherculturalTVshowshavealsobeenwellreceived（接受）byChineseaudiences.Theyinclude（包括）ChinesePoetryConference,atraditionalChinesepoetrycompetitionandReaders,aprogramthatinvitespeopletoreadpoemsandarticlestheylikeorwrote.Itsuggeststhatculturalvaluesandtruefeelingsarebecomingourinterest.

（1）LettersAlive,aTVshow,invitesfamouspeopleto_______.

A. tellaudiencesjokes                                         

B. readandshareletters

C. walkuptoamicrophonetosing                    D. enterdifferentcompetitions

（2）Chineseaudiences______theseculturalTVshow.

A. like                       B. dislike                       C. shownointerestin                       D. doubtabout

（3）HowmanyculturalTVshowsarementionedinthepassage?

A. One                                    

B. Two                                    

C. Three                                    

D. Four

（4）Accordingtothepassage,whichsentenceisRIGHT?

A. WeseemtoexperiencethereallivesandfeelingsofthewritersbywatchingLettersAlive.

B. XiaoHongmissedherbrotherbuthadnohopeforhisfuture.

C. LettersAliveisnotpopularenoughtoattractaudiences.

D. ChinesePoetryConferenceinvitespeopletoreadpoemsandarticles.

【答案】

（1）B

（2）A

（3）C

（4）A

【解析】【分析】主要讲了电视节目《见字如面》。

（1）细节题。

根据Instead,it'sjustonepersonwalkinguptoamicrophone（麦克风）andreadingaletter.可知是邀请名人读信，故选B。

（2）细节题。

根据Besides（除……之外）LetterAlive,someotherculturalTVshowshavealsobeenwellreceived（接受）byChineseaudiences可知一些文化电视节目被中国人很好地接受，即中国观众喜欢它们，故选A。

（3）细节题。

根据Theyinclude（包括）ChinesePoetryConference,atraditionalChinesepoetrycompetitionandReaders,aprogramthatinvitespeopletoreadpoemsandarticlestheylikeorwrote.可知是ChinesePoetryConference；Readers和LetterAlive，一共三个，故选C。

（4）细节题。

根据Itseemsthatwecanexperience（经历）thereallivesandfeelingsofthewriters可知我们似乎可以经历作者真实的生活和感受，故选A。

【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。

2．阅读理解

   TherearefourgreatplacestohavefuninSunshineTown.

HappyRestaurant

   Ithasthemostdeliciousfood.Anditplaysthemostwonderfulmusic.However,thefoodisthemostexpensive.Andthewaitersaren'tasfriendlyasIthink.

FunTimes

   Manypeoplelikethetheater,Ithasthebiggestscreensandthemostcomfortableseats,andtheworkersalwaysdotheirbesttohelpyou,ButtheIticketsaremoreexpensivethananyothertheater.

EasyMall

   Ialwaysgoshoppingherebecauseit'stheclosesttomyhome,Peoplecanbuythecheapestthings.Butthereisabadthing.Theassistantsherearen'tfriendly.Theyalwaysaskyoutobuythingsyoudon'tneedatall.

People'sPark

   It'sthebestplacetogotoonweekends.Therearebeautifultreesandflowers.Themostimportantthingisthatitisfreeforvisitors.However,sometimesit'skindofcrowdedbecauseoftoomanypeople.

（1）      playsthemostwonderfulmusic.

A. HappyRestaurant                  

B. FunTimes                  

C. EasyMall                  

D. People'sPark

（2）WhatcanpeopledoinFunTimes?

A. Buythecheapestthings.                                 

B. Eat.themostdeliciousfood.

C. Watchmoviesonthebiggestscreens.            D. Watchthefunniestmovies.

（3）WhatdoesthewriterthinkoftheassistantsinEasyMall?

A. Unfriendly.                              

B. Kind.                              

C. Funny.                              

D. Clever.

（4）WhydoesthewriteralwaysgoshoppinginEasyMall?

A. Becauseithasthebestthings.                        

B. Becauseithasthebestservice.

C. Becauseit'sthenewestmall.                           

D. Becauseit'stheclosestmall.

（5）Whichisfreeforvisitors?

A. HappyRestaurant.                 

B. FunTimes.                 

C. EasyMall.                 

D. People'sPark.

【答案】

（1）A

（2）C

（3）A

（4）D

（5）D

【解析】【分析】主要讲了在阳光城镇玩得高兴的4个好地方。

（1）细节题。

根据第一个表格Anditplaysthemostwonderfulmusic.可知HappyRestaurant演奏最好的音乐，故选A。

（2）细节题。

根据第二个表格Manypeoplelikethetheater许多人喜欢电影院，可知FunTimes是电影院，所以人们可知在大屏幕上看电影，故选C。

（3）细节题。

根据第三个表格Butthereisabadthing.Theassistantsherearen'tfriendly.但有件坏事。

这里的助手不友好，即unfriendly，故选A。

（4）细节题。

根据第三个表格Ialwaysgoshoppingherebecauseit'stheclosesttomyhome可知EasyMall是离作者家最近的，所以总是去购物，故选D。

（5）细节题。

根据第四个表格Themostimportantthingisthatitisfreeforvisitors.可知人民公园对于游客来说是免费的，故选D。

【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。

3．阅读理解

   Mother'sDayisaholidayformothers.Andonthisday,mothersdon'twork.ItisonthesecondSundayinMay.ItiscelebratedintheUnitedStates,England,Sweden,India,Mexicoandsomeothercountries.Littlebylittle,itbecomeswidelycelebrated.Onthatday,manypeoplesendpresentsoflovetotheirmothers.Thosewhosemothersarestilllivingoftenwearapinkorredroseorcarnation（康乃馨）,whilethosewhosemothersaredead（去世）wearawhiteone.

   TheideaofadayformothersarefirstgivenbyMissAnnaJarvisofPhiladelphia（费城）.ThecelebrationofthefirstAmericanMother'sDaywasheldinPhiladelphiaonMay10,1908.Soontheholidaybecamepopulararoundthecountryandtheworld.

（1）Mother'sDayison____________.

A. thesecondSaturdayinMay                            B. thesecondSundayinMay

C. Maythesecond                                                D. Maythetwelfth

（2）Whenone'smotherisstillliving,sheoftenwearsa____________roseorcarnation.

A. white                                  

B. pink                                  

C. yellow                                  

D. blue

（3）Theideaof____________formotherswasfirstgivenbyMissAnnaJarvis.

A. apresent                             

B. aweek                             

C. aday                             

D. Aflower

【答案】

（1）B

（2）B

（3）C

【解析】【分析】文章大意：

本文主要介绍母亲节的由来。

母亲节是一个妈妈们的节日，它在每年5月的第二个星期天来庆祝。

这一想法是由美国的AnnaJarvis女士自先提出的，现在很多国家都大祝这个节日。

（1）细节理解题。

由第一段Mother'sDayisaholidayformothers.Onthisday,mothersdon'twork.It'sonthesecondSundayinMay.可知母亲节在五月的第二个星期天，故选B。

（2）细节理解题。

由第一段最后句Thosewhosemothersarestilllivingoftenwearapinkorredroseorcarnation（康乃馨）,可知母亲在世时，常戴粉红色玫瑰或康乃馨。

故选B。

（3）细节理解题。

由最后段第一句TheideaofadayformothersarefirstgivenbyMissAnnaJarvisofPhiladelphia（费城）.ThecelebrationofthefirstAmericanMother'sDaywasheldinPhiladelphiaonMay10,1908. 可知安娜·贾维斯小姐首先提出了母亲节的想法。

故选C。

【点评】考查阅读理解，首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。

4．阅读理解

     AreyouplanningaBirthdayPartyforyoursonordaughterandcan'tdecidewhattodo?

Peopleindifferentcountriescelebrate（庆祝）theirbirthdayindifferentways.

     PhilipEvans,fromParis,smilestous,"I'mgoingtobethirtyyearsoldnextweek,soI'mgoingtoinvitethreeverygoodfriendsoutfordinners.InFrance,whenyouhaveabirthday,youofteninvitepeopleout.Insomecountries,Iknowit'stheopposite-thepeopletakeyouout."

     MrandMrsSatoarefromTokyo.MrSatoisgoingtobesixtytomorrow."InJapan,thesixtiethbirthdayiscalledKanreKi-thebeginningofanewlife.Theredcolorisforanewlife,sowealwaysgivesomethingredforasixtiethbirthday. MrsSatosays,"WhatamIgoingtogivemyhusband?

Ican'tsay.It'sasecret!

"

     LiXiaomeifromBeijingfeelsveryexcitedandtellsus,"Tomorrowissixteenthmybirthday.It'saspecialbirthday,sowe'regoingtohaveafamilyparty.I'mprobablygoingtogetsomemoneyinluckyenvelopesfrommyrelatives（亲戚）.Mymotherisgoingtocooknoodles.Noodlesareforalonglife."

（1）InParis,someoneoften___________onhisorherbirthday.

A. hasabirthdayparty                                         

B. hasapicnicwithfriends

C. invitesfriendsoutfordinners                         

D. eatsnoodles

（2）In___________,thepeoplecallthesixtiethbirthday"KanreKi".

A. Paris                                

B. Japan                                

C. China                                

D. Australia

（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"secret"meaninChinese?

A. 明谋                                     B. 闹剧                                     C. 猜想                                     D. 秘密

（4）WhichofthefollowingisNotTrue?

A. Philipsisgoingtotakehisfriendsouttodinnersonhisbirthday

B. MrsSatowillgiveherhusbandnothing.

C. InChina,thenoodlesstandfor"alonglife".

D. Someonecanreceivesomemoneyonhisorherbirthday.

（5）What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

A. Onbirthday,thepeopleareveryhappy.

B. Thebirthdaypresentsaredifferentfordifferentages.

C. Howtocelebratetheirbirthdaysindifferentcountries.

D. Peop