任务型阅读题集附答案.docx
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任务型阅读题集附答案
中考任务型阅读题集
（2009新疆阜康）
六、任务型阅读（本题有5小题。
每小题1分，共5分）
任务A：
请分别为下面四则谚语及图片找到相应的寓意，并把序号A、B、C、D填在答题卷相应的位置。
71.It'snevertoolatetolearn.
72.Acranestandingamidstaflockofchickens.
73.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.
74.Playaharpbeforeacow.
75.Abookholdsahouseofgold.
A.Thisproverbmeansthatyoudosomethinguseless.
B.Thisproverbmeansthatsomeoneisthebestofall.
C.Thisproverbmeansthatifyoustudyhard,youwillsucceed.
D.Thisproverbmeansthatthere’remanythingstolearnnomatterhowoldyouare..
E.Thisproverbmeansthatifyoudosomethingearlyorbeforeothers,youwillhavemorechancesandbesuccessful.
71.72.73.74.75.
（2009广东）
六、读写综合（本题包括A,B两部分，共20分）
A）信息归纳（共5小题，每小题1分）
阅读下面短文，完成信息卡：
Skin-divingisanewsporttoday.Thissporttakesyouintoawonderfulnewworld.Itislikeavisittothemoon.Whenyouareunderwater,itiseasyforyoutoclimbbigrocks,becauseyouarenolongerheavy.
Here,underwater,everythingisblueandgreen.Duringtheday,thereisplentyoflight.Whenfishswimnearby,youcancatchthemwithyourhands.
Whenyouhavetanksofaironyourback,youcanstayindeepwaterforalongtime.Butyoumustbecarefulwhenyoudiveindeepwater.
Tocatchfishisoneofthemostinterestingpartsofthissport.Besides,therearemoreusesforskin-diving.Youcancleanshipswithouttakingthemoutofwater.Youcangetmanythingsfromthedeepsea.
Nowyouseethatskin-divingisbothusefulandinteresting.
InformationCard
Anewsporttoday
1.____________________
2._____________________
Thereisplentyoflight
Everythingis68_____________
Underthewater
Youcanstayindeepwaterforalongtimewith
3.___________________________
Oneofthemostinterestingpartsofthissport
4.____________________
（2009娄底）
E）任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分）
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，完成表格。
（每空填1至3个词）
Chinahasdecidedtostoptheuseoffreeplasticbags.Supermarkets，shopsandoutlets（经销店）inChinacan’tofferplasticbagsanymore.
Everyyear，peopleusetoomanyplasticbags.Theythrowthemhereandthereaftertheyhaveusedthem.Thegovernmenthasdoneitsbesttodealwiththembutfailed.Whileweofferquickservice（服务）tocustomers，theplasticbagspollutewater，earthandair，andtheywastetheoil.Thegovernmentaskspeopletogobacktocarryclothbagsandusebasketswhentheygotobuysomething.Theclothbagsandthebasketscanbeusedagainandagain.
Manymonthshavepassed.Theenvironmenthasbeenimprovedalot.
Action
Makeadecisiontostoptheuseof41.
42.
Supermarkets，shopsandoutlets
Advantage
Offer43.servicetocustomers
Disadvantage
Pollutewater，earthandairandwaste44.
Whatshouldwedo
Gobacktocarryclothbagsanduse45.
（2009娄底）
B）翻译（共5小题，计10分）
阅读下面的短文，将划线句子翻译成中文。
51.Todaylifeismuchbetterthanbefore.Visionphone（可视电话）isusedinsomeprovinces.Maybeitwillbeusedineveryfamily.Peoplecanhaveanexaminationabouttheirhealthwithoutadoctororanurseintheroom.52.Nowsomepeopledosomeshoppingathome.
53.Andhowaboutoureducation?
Therehavebeenmoreeducational（教育的）programsontheradio，onTVorontheInternet.Somechildrenliveveryfarawayfromtheirschools，moreandmoreofthemdon’tneedtogotoschooleverydaynow.Theycanstudyathome.54.TeachersteachthemontheInternet.
Inthefuture，eachfamilywillhavearobot.55.Robotswillhelppeoplewiththeirhousework.Insomeyearspeoplecanhaveatriponthemoonandsomepeoplecanliveundertheseainhotsummer.
（2009东营）
六、阅读表达。
（计10分）
Amanhadalittledaughter—anonlyandmuch-lovedchild.Helivedforher.Sowhenshebecameill,hebecameacrazyman.Hetriedeverythingtobringherhealthback.
However,hiseffortsdidn’tworkandthechilddied.Thefatherwasreallysad,shuttinghimselfawayfromhisfriendsandrefusingtodoanyactivity.Hedidn’twantanythingtobringhimbacktohisnormalselfuntilonenighthehadadream.
Hewasinheavenandsawagroupofallthelittlechildrenangels（天使）.Theywerewalkinginaline.Alltheangelswerewearingwhiteclothesandeachchildcarriedacandle（蜡烛）.Henoticedthatonechild’scandlewasnotlighted（点燃）.Thenhesawthatthechildwashislittlegirl._2_herushedtoherrightawayandputherintohisarms.Hekissedherandthenasked,“Whyisyourcandlealoneunlighted,darling?
”
“Daddy,theyoftenlightitagain,butyourtearsalwaysputitout.”
Justthenhewokeupfromhisdream.Thelessonwasclear,anditseffectswerequick.Fromthathouron,hewasnotasadfather.Hebecamecheerfulwithhisfriends.Hisdarling’scandlewouldnotlongerbeputoutbyhisuselesstears.
1.从文中找出与下句意义相近的句子。
Thefatherwastoosadtocommunicatewithothersandtodoanything.
________________________________________________________
2.根据短文内容，在空白处填上一个合适的连词。
_______________
3.根据短文内容，回答问题。
Whydidthefatherbecomecheerfulatlast?
________________________________________________________
4.将文中划线句子译成汉语。
________________________________________________________
5.根据短文内容，写出文章的标题。
（7个词以内）
________________________________________________________
（2009义乌）
六、任务型阅读（本题有5小题；每小题1分，共5分）
在义乌就读的美国学生Sue给她的朋友寄去了几张明信片，请根据所给的信息进行图文配对，并回答第75小题。
71.____▲______72.____▲_____73.____▲______74.____▲______
75.请用一句话表达你对家乡义乌的美好祝愿。
Ihope________________________________________________________________________.
（2009黔东南州）
团委会组织了一次“理想的职业”调查，下面是某班学生的调查表。
请先阅读调查表，然后填写表格，并将答案填入答题卡内，完成71—75题，每小题限填一词。
每小题2分，共10分。
DreamJobSurvey
Job
Thenumberofthestudents
Job
Thenumberofthestudents
teacher
5
businessman
9
singer
6
astronaunt
3
athlete
4
scientist
4
doctor
7
farmer
1
Thenumberofthestudents
DreamJob
3
71.Tobea（n）_________________likeYangLiwei.
9
72.Tobea（n）_________________.
6
73.Tobea（n）_________________.
4
74.Tobea（n）_________________likeYaoMing.
7
75.Tobea（n）_________________.
（2009荆门）
第三节任务型阅读（共8小题;其中89、93每小题2分,其余每小题均为1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，按要求完成短文后的各项任务。
Oncethecolorsoftheworldargued.Allthoughtthattheywerethebestandmostimportant.
Greensaid:
“ClearlyIamthemostimportant.Iamthesignof（86）▲andhope.I’mthecolorofgrass,treesandleaves.Withoutme,allanimalswoulddie.”
Yellowlaughed:
“Youareallsoserious.Ibring（87）▲andwarmthintotheworld.Everytimepeoplelookatayellowsunflower,theystarttosmile（微笑）.Withoutmetherewouldbenofun.”
Orangeshouted:
“Iamthecolorof（88）▲andstrength.Ihavethemostimportantvitamins（维生素）.Thinkofcarrots,vegetablesandoranges.WhenIappearinthesky,（89）everyoneisshockedatmybeautyandnobodygivesanotherthoughttoanyofyou.”
（90）Redcouldn’tstanditanylonger,“Iamthecolorof（91）▲andbravery.Iamwillingtofightforacause.Ibringfire（火）intotheblood.”
Theirvoicesbecamelouderandlouder.Thethundergotangryandtherainstartedtopour.Whentheybecamecalmtherainsaid,“（92）Youfoolishcolors.Don’tyouknowthateachofyouisunique（独一无二）?
Ifyoudon’tagree,justfollowme.”Theydidastheraintoldthemandtogethermadethemostbeautifulrainbow（彩虹）.
任务一：
用下列方框中所给词的适当形式完成文中（86）（87）（88）（91）四空，使其语意正确，逻辑合理。
（每词限用一次,每空限填一词）
dangerous,healthy,happy,life
任务二：
将（89）处划线句子翻译成汉语。
任务三：
将（90）处划线句子进行同义句转化。
90.Redcould▲▲standit.
任务四：
将（92）处划线句子变成感叹句。
92.▲▲youcolorsare!
任务五：
93.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Allthecolorsarefoolish.
B.Gettingunited（团结）isimportant.
C.Everycolorisunique.
D.Allthecolorsareexcellent.
（2009兰州）
六、任务型阅读理解：
仔细阅读下面的短文并按要求完成后面的小题。
（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
Justasinface-to-facecommunication,therearesomebasicrulesofbehavior（行为）thatshouldbefollowedontheInternet.Thebasicruleissimple:
treatothersinthesamewayyouwouldwanttobetreated.①Imaginehowyou’dfeelifyouwereintheotherperson’sshoes.
Foranythingyou’reabouttosend:
askyourself,“WouldIsaythattotheperson’sface?
”Iftheanswerisno,rewriteandreread.Ifsomeoneinthechatroomisrudetoyou,youneedn’ttofireback.Youshouldeitherignore（不理睬）theperson,oruseyourchatsoftwaretoblocktheirmessages.Remembertorespectthebeliefsandopinionsofothersinthechatroom.
②Offeradvicewhenaskedbynewcomers,astheymaynotbesurewhattodoorhowtocommunicate.Whensomeonemakesamistake,bekindaboutit.Ifyoudodecidetotellsomeoneaboutthemistake,pointitoutpolitely.Atthesametime,ifyoufindyouarewrong,besuretocorrectyourselfandapologizetothosethatyouhaveoffended（冒犯）.③询问别人诸如年龄、性别和家庭情况等隐私问题是不礼貌的。
Unlessyouknowthepersonverywell,andyouarebothcomfortablewithsharingpersonalinformation,ordon’tasksuchquestions.
76.Inthechatroomwemustrespectothers’____________and__________.
77.Whenyoufindyoumakeamistakeinthechatroom,whatshouldyoudo?
_____________________________________________________________________________
78.将划线部分①翻译成汉语
_____________________________________________________________________________
79.选择一个适当的句子放在②处_______
A.Firstimpressionslastlongest.
B.Everyonewasnewtothenetworkonce.
C.Theinternethasopenedupawholenewworldforus.
D.Evenifyoufeelstronglyaboutit,thinktwicebeforesayinganything.
80.将划线部分③翻译成英语：
___________________________________________________________________________
（2009北京）
九、阅读与表达（共10分，每小题2分）
阅读短文，根据其内容回答问题。
OnecoolApril22morning,peoplestartedthedayasusual.Yetitwasnotanormalday.What’ssospecialaboutApril22?
Theanswerissimple.ItisEarthDay.Peopleallovertheworldcelebrate
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