任务型阅读题集附答案.docx
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任务型阅读题集附答案
中考任务型阅读题集
(2009新疆阜康)
六、任务型阅读(本题有5小题。
每小题1分,共5分)
任务A:
请分别为下面四则谚语及图片找到相应的寓意,并把序号A、B、C、D填在答题卷相应的位置。
71.It'snevertoolatetolearn.
72.Acranestandingamidstaflockofchickens.
73.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.
74.Playaharpbeforeacow.
75.Abookholdsahouseofgold.
A.Thisproverbmeansthatyoudosomethinguseless.
B.Thisproverbmeansthatsomeoneisthebestofall.
C.Thisproverbmeansthatifyoustudyhard,youwillsucceed.
D.Thisproverbmeansthatthere’remanythingstolearnnomatterhowoldyouare..
E.Thisproverbmeansthatifyoudosomethingearlyorbeforeothers,youwillhavemorechancesandbesuccessful.
71.72.73.74.75.
(2009广东)
六、读写综合(本题包括A,B两部分,共20分)
A)信息归纳(共5小题,每小题1分)
阅读下面短文,完成信息卡:
Skin-divingisanewsporttoday.Thissporttakesyouintoawonderfulnewworld.Itislikeavisittothemoon.Whenyouareunderwater,itiseasyforyoutoclimbbigrocks,becauseyouarenolongerheavy.
Here,underwater,everythingisblueandgreen.Duringtheday,thereisplentyoflight.Whenfishswimnearby,youcancatchthemwithyourhands.
Whenyouhavetanksofaironyourback,youcanstayindeepwaterforalongtime.Butyoumustbecarefulwhenyoudiveindeepwater.
Tocatchfishisoneofthemostinterestingpartsofthissport.Besides,therearemoreusesforskin-diving.Youcancleanshipswithouttakingthemoutofwater.Youcangetmanythingsfromthedeepsea.
Nowyouseethatskin-divingisbothusefulandinteresting.
InformationCard
Anewsporttoday
1.____________________
2._____________________
Thereisplentyoflight
Everythingis68_____________
Underthewater
Youcanstayindeepwaterforalongtimewith
3.___________________________
Oneofthemostinterestingpartsofthissport
4.____________________
(2009娄底)
E)任务型阅读(共5小题,计10分)
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,完成表格。
(每空填1至3个词)
Chinahasdecidedtostoptheuseoffreeplasticbags.Supermarkets,shopsandoutlets(经销店)inChinacan’tofferplasticbagsanymore.
Everyyear,peopleusetoomanyplasticbags.Theythrowthemhereandthereaftertheyhaveusedthem.Thegovernmenthasdoneitsbesttodealwiththembutfailed.Whileweofferquickservice(服务)tocustomers,theplasticbagspollutewater,earthandair,andtheywastetheoil.Thegovernmentaskspeopletogobacktocarryclothbagsandusebasketswhentheygotobuysomething.Theclothbagsandthebasketscanbeusedagainandagain.
Manymonthshavepassed.Theenvironmenthasbeenimprovedalot.
Action
Makeadecisiontostoptheuseof41.
42.
Supermarkets,shopsandoutlets
Advantage
Offer43.servicetocustomers
Disadvantage
Pollutewater,earthandairandwaste44.
Whatshouldwedo
Gobacktocarryclothbagsanduse45.
(2009娄底)
B)翻译(共5小题,计10分)
阅读下面的短文,将划线句子翻译成中文。
51.Todaylifeismuchbetterthanbefore.Visionphone(可视电话)isusedinsomeprovinces.Maybeitwillbeusedineveryfamily.Peoplecanhaveanexaminationabouttheirhealthwithoutadoctororanurseintheroom.52.Nowsomepeopledosomeshoppingathome.
53.Andhowaboutoureducation?
Therehavebeenmoreeducational(教育的)programsontheradio,onTVorontheInternet.Somechildrenliveveryfarawayfromtheirschools,moreandmoreofthemdon’tneedtogotoschooleverydaynow.Theycanstudyathome.54.TeachersteachthemontheInternet.
Inthefuture,eachfamilywillhavearobot.55.Robotswillhelppeoplewiththeirhousework.Insomeyearspeoplecanhaveatriponthemoonandsomepeoplecanliveundertheseainhotsummer.
(2009东营)
六、阅读表达。
(计10分)
Amanhadalittledaughter—anonlyandmuch-lovedchild.Helivedforher.Sowhenshebecameill,hebecameacrazyman.Hetriedeverythingtobringherhealthback.
However,hiseffortsdidn’tworkandthechilddied.Thefatherwasreallysad,shuttinghimselfawayfromhisfriendsandrefusingtodoanyactivity.Hedidn’twantanythingtobringhimbacktohisnormalselfuntilonenighthehadadream.
Hewasinheavenandsawagroupofallthelittlechildrenangels(天使).Theywerewalkinginaline.Alltheangelswerewearingwhiteclothesandeachchildcarriedacandle(蜡烛).Henoticedthatonechild’scandlewasnotlighted(点燃).Thenhesawthatthechildwashislittlegirl._2_herushedtoherrightawayandputherintohisarms.Hekissedherandthenasked,“Whyisyourcandlealoneunlighted,darling?
”
“Daddy,theyoftenlightitagain,butyourtearsalwaysputitout.”
Justthenhewokeupfromhisdream.Thelessonwasclear,anditseffectswerequick.Fromthathouron,hewasnotasadfather.Hebecamecheerfulwithhisfriends.Hisdarling’scandlewouldnotlongerbeputoutbyhisuselesstears.
1.从文中找出与下句意义相近的句子。
Thefatherwastoosadtocommunicatewithothersandtodoanything.
________________________________________________________
2.根据短文内容,在空白处填上一个合适的连词。
_______________
3.根据短文内容,回答问题。
Whydidthefatherbecomecheerfulatlast?
________________________________________________________
4.将文中划线句子译成汉语。
________________________________________________________
5.根据短文内容,写出文章的标题。
(7个词以内)
________________________________________________________
(2009义乌)
六、任务型阅读(本题有5小题;每小题1分,共5分)
在义乌就读的美国学生Sue给她的朋友寄去了几张明信片,请根据所给的信息进行图文配对,并回答第75小题。
71.____▲______72.____▲_____73.____▲______74.____▲______
75.请用一句话表达你对家乡义乌的美好祝愿。
Ihope________________________________________________________________________.
(2009黔东南州)
团委会组织了一次“理想的职业”调查,下面是某班学生的调查表。
请先阅读调查表,然后填写表格,并将答案填入答题卡内,完成71—75题,每小题限填一词。
每小题2分,共10分。
DreamJobSurvey
Job
Thenumberofthestudents
Job
Thenumberofthestudents
teacher
5
businessman
9
singer
6
astronaunt
3
athlete
4
scientist
4
doctor
7
farmer
1
Thenumberofthestudents
DreamJob
3
71.Tobea(n)_________________likeYangLiwei.
9
72.Tobea(n)_________________.
6
73.Tobea(n)_________________.
4
74.Tobea(n)_________________likeYaoMing.
7
75.Tobea(n)_________________.
(2009荆门)
第三节任务型阅读(共8小题;其中89、93每小题2分,其余每小题均为1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,按要求完成短文后的各项任务。
Oncethecolorsoftheworldargued.Allthoughtthattheywerethebestandmostimportant.
Greensaid:
“ClearlyIamthemostimportant.Iamthesignof(86)▲andhope.I’mthecolorofgrass,treesandleaves.Withoutme,allanimalswoulddie.”
Yellowlaughed:
“Youareallsoserious.Ibring(87)▲andwarmthintotheworld.Everytimepeoplelookatayellowsunflower,theystarttosmile(微笑).Withoutmetherewouldbenofun.”
Orangeshouted:
“Iamthecolorof(88)▲andstrength.Ihavethemostimportantvitamins(维生素).Thinkofcarrots,vegetablesandoranges.WhenIappearinthesky,(89)everyoneisshockedatmybeautyandnobodygivesanotherthoughttoanyofyou.”
(90)Redcouldn’tstanditanylonger,“Iamthecolorof(91)▲andbravery.Iamwillingtofightforacause.Ibringfire(火)intotheblood.”
Theirvoicesbecamelouderandlouder.Thethundergotangryandtherainstartedtopour.Whentheybecamecalmtherainsaid,“(92)Youfoolishcolors.Don’tyouknowthateachofyouisunique(独一无二)?
Ifyoudon’tagree,justfollowme.”Theydidastheraintoldthemandtogethermadethemostbeautifulrainbow(彩虹).
任务一:
用下列方框中所给词的适当形式完成文中(86)(87)(88)(91)四空,使其语意正确,逻辑合理。
(每词限用一次,每空限填一词)
dangerous,healthy,happy,life
任务二:
将(89)处划线句子翻译成汉语。
任务三:
将(90)处划线句子进行同义句转化。
90.Redcould▲▲standit.
任务四:
将(92)处划线句子变成感叹句。
92.▲▲youcolorsare!
任务五:
93.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Allthecolorsarefoolish.
B.Gettingunited(团结)isimportant.
C.Everycolorisunique.
D.Allthecolorsareexcellent.
(2009兰州)
六、任务型阅读理解:
仔细阅读下面的短文并按要求完成后面的小题。
(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
Justasinface-to-facecommunication,therearesomebasicrulesofbehavior(行为)thatshouldbefollowedontheInternet.Thebasicruleissimple:
treatothersinthesamewayyouwouldwanttobetreated.①Imaginehowyou’dfeelifyouwereintheotherperson’sshoes.
Foranythingyou’reabouttosend:
askyourself,“WouldIsaythattotheperson’sface?
”Iftheanswerisno,rewriteandreread.Ifsomeoneinthechatroomisrudetoyou,youneedn’ttofireback.Youshouldeitherignore(不理睬)theperson,oruseyourchatsoftwaretoblocktheirmessages.Remembertorespectthebeliefsandopinionsofothersinthechatroom.
②Offeradvicewhenaskedbynewcomers,astheymaynotbesurewhattodoorhowtocommunicate.Whensomeonemakesamistake,bekindaboutit.Ifyoudodecidetotellsomeoneaboutthemistake,pointitoutpolitely.Atthesametime,ifyoufindyouarewrong,besuretocorrectyourselfandapologizetothosethatyouhaveoffended(冒犯).③询问别人诸如年龄、性别和家庭情况等隐私问题是不礼貌的。
Unlessyouknowthepersonverywell,andyouarebothcomfortablewithsharingpersonalinformation,ordon’tasksuchquestions.
76.Inthechatroomwemustrespectothers’____________and__________.
77.Whenyoufindyoumakeamistakeinthechatroom,whatshouldyoudo?
_____________________________________________________________________________
78.将划线部分①翻译成汉语
_____________________________________________________________________________
79.选择一个适当的句子放在②处_______
A.Firstimpressionslastlongest.
B.Everyonewasnewtothenetworkonce.
C.Theinternethasopenedupawholenewworldforus.
D.Evenifyoufeelstronglyaboutit,thinktwicebeforesayinganything.
80.将划线部分③翻译成英语:
___________________________________________________________________________
(2009北京)
九、阅读与表达(共10分,每小题2分)
阅读短文,根据其内容回答问题。
OnecoolApril22morning,peoplestartedthedayasusual.Yetitwasnotanormalday.What’ssospecialaboutApril22?
Theanswerissimple.ItisEarthDay.Peopleallovertheworldcelebrate