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英语

第Ⅰ卷(共103分)

I.ListeningComprehension

SectionA

Directions:

InsectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

1.A.impatient         B.confused     C.pleased        D.regretful

【答案】  A

【解析】原文:

 

2.A.atabusstopB.atalaundryC.atthedentist’s         D.atthechemist’s

【答案】  C

【解析】原文:

 

3.A.Anactor          B.Asalesman          C.Atranslator         D.Awriter

【答案】  D

【解析】原文:

4.    A.Helosthisclassmate’shomework.                     

B.Hecan’thelpthewomanwithhermath. 

C.Hebrokethewoman’scalculator.                      

D.Hedoesn’tknowwherethe“on”buttonis.

【答案】  C

【解析】原文:

【考点定位】学习类

 5.A.Thewomanshouldgotoanothercounter.

B.Thewomangivesthemansomanychoices.

C.Themandislikethesandwichesofferedthere.

D.Themanishavingtroubledecidingwhattoeat.

【答案】  D

【解析】原文:

6.    A.Shehasnoideawheretofindtheman’sexamresult.

B.Sheisn’tallowedtotellstudentstheirgrades.

C.Dr.Whitehasn’tfinishgradingthepapers.

D.Dr.Whitedoesn’twanttobecontactedwhilehe’saway.

【答案】  B

【解析】 

M:

Ms.Chen,IwaswonderingifyoucouldfindouthowIdidonthemid-termexam.

W:

Sorry,DoctorWhiteisoutoftownandI’mnotinapositiontogiveoutthatkindofinformation.

7.    A.Movetoaneatdormitory                                       B.Findapersontosharetheirapartment

C.Cleantheroomwiththeroommate                    D.Writeanarticleabouttheirroommate

 8. A.Bobwon’ttakeheradvice

B.Bobdoesn’twanttogoabroad

C.Shedoesn’tthinkBobshouldstudyoverseas

D.Shehasn’ttalkedtoBobsincehewentaboard

【答案】  C

【解析】  M:

IheardthatBobisplanningtostudyabroad

W:

NotifIcantalkhimoutofit,believeme,I'mtrying

Q:

whatdoesthewomanimply?

  9.A.Thesnackbarisn’tusuallysoempty.                     B.Dessertisservedinthesnackbar.

C.Thesnackbarisnearthelibrary.                            D.Snacksaren’tallowedinthelibrary.

【答案】  A

【解析】原文:

 10.A.Takeherbicycletotherepairshop.                       B.Leaveherbicycleoutside.

C.Cleanthegarageaftertherainstops.                            D.Checkifthegarageisdry.

【答案】  B

SectionB

Directions:

InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

11.A.Ithelpscareforcustomers’dogs.

     B.Youhavetobuyfoodfordogs.

     C.Noneofthedogsarecaged.

     D.ThereisadognamedPrincess.

12.A.Shelikesthefoodthere.

     B.Sheenjoysthefunwithapet.

     C.Shecanhavefreecoffee.

     D.Shedoesn’tliketobealone.

13.A.Anewkindofcafe.

     B.Anewbrandofcafe.

     C.Anewhomeforpets.

     D.Anewwaytoraisepets.

【答案】

11.  C

12.  B

13.  A

【解析】

Thedogsthereareincagesaroundtheroom.First,youchooseadog.Thenitcomesoutofthecage.Youcanbuyfoodforit.TheBauHouseisdifferentfromtheSnoopyCafé.Youdon’thavetochooseadogattheBauHouse.Allthedogssit,playorrunaroundwhilepeopledrinkcoffeeandeatsandwiches.YoucanplaywithallthedogsattheBauHouse.LaureyChuonggoestotheSnoopyCaféaboutonceaweek.ShelikestoplaywithPrincess,herfavoritedog.SheoftenbuysfoodforPrincess,too.LorilikestogototheSnoopyCaféformanyreasons.“Ilovedogs,”shesays,“butmyapartmentistoosmallforadog.Also,dogsdon’tliketobealoneandIworkallday.”SowhenLaureyneedstohavesomefunwithapet,shegoestothedogcafétoseeprincess.Dogcafésareverypopularin Korea.Buttheyarenotcheap.Acupofcoffeecostsabout3dollarsand50cents,butthefunisfree.

11.  C  录音内容为“TheBauHouseisdifferentfromtheSnoopyCafé.Youdon’thavetochooseadogattheBauHouse.Allthedogssit,playorrunaroundwhilepeopledrinkcoffeeandeatsandwiches.”第一句明确交代了theBauHouse与theSnoopyCafé的不同,考生需要听到这里时注意听该句后面的内容,就能选出答案。

12.  B  录音内容为“SowhenLaureyneedstohavesomefunwithapet,shegoestothedogcafétoseeprincess.”虽然这句的前面有这句话“LorilikestogototheSnoopyCaféformanyreasons.”给考生一点干扰,并且后面还引用了Laurey自己说的两句话。

但是最后还是可以明确听出Laurey喜欢去狗狗咖啡厅的原因。

Question14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassages.

14.A.Atrendthathighachieversaregivenalowersalary.

   B.Aviewthatlifequalityismoreimportantthanpay.

   C.Adreamoftheyoungforfast-pacedjobs.

   D.Anewtermcreatedbyhighachievers.

15. A.10%            B.12%                      C.6%                        D.7%

16.A.Peoplearelesssatisfiedwiththeirlives.

   B.Thefinancialinvestmentmayincrease.

   C.Well-paidjobsarenoteasytofind.

   D.Unexpectedproblemsmayarise.

【答案】

14.  B

15.  D

16.  D

【解析】

录音文本

donesointhenext2years.Thestudyfoundthat7%ofworkershadalreadydownshifted.DoctorLucyGrant,apsychologistlookingatthephenomenonbelievesthatdownshiftingisadreamthatmoreandmorepeoplewanttoturnintoareality.Peoplearenotsatisfiedwiththeirlivesandtheywanttomakechanges.However,DoctorGrantaddssomepeoplewillhesitatebecausetheydon'tactuallybelievetheycanmakeithappenwhileotherswillrushintodownshiftingtodiscoverthattheirdreamendsupwithfinancialcrisis,soitissomethingthatrequiresalotofthoughtsandplanningtogetright.

14.  Accordingtothepassage,whatisdownshifting?

答案:

B.Aviewthatlifequalityismoreimportantthanpay.

解析:

此题是概念推断题。

问题是问什么是downshifting?

我们听到有这么一句话Itwascoinedbythetrans-researchinstitutetodescribeanewphilosophybywhichhigherachieversatworchosealowersalaryinexchangeforabetterqualityoflife. 判断答案选B。

注意这一点:

文中的philosophy就是答案中的view。

15.  Accordingtoarecentstudy,whatisthepercentageofworkerswhohadalreadydownshifted?

答案:

D.7%

解析:

此题是细节题。

我们听到这么一句话Thestudyfoundthat7%ofworkershadalreadydownshifted. 判断答案选D。

干扰项都是文中出现的其他意思,12%ofwhomaremakingplanstodownshift,6%hopingtohavedonesointhenext2years.我们看出12%是打算,6%是近两年。

16.  InLucyGrant’sopinion,whydoesdownshiftingrequirealotofthoughtsandplanning?

答案:

D.Unexpectedproblemsmayarise

解析:

此题是句意推断题。

问的是根据这个人的观点,为什么人们在放慢生活节奏的时候要考虑和计划很多事呢?

我们听到这么一句话somepeoplewillhesitatebecausetheydon'tactuallybelievetheycanmakeithappenwhileotherswillrushintodownshiftingtodiscoverthattheirdreamendsupwithfinancialcrisis。

人们不相信这会发生,而那些在没有准备就去downshift的人们,他们的美梦最终被经济危机所击败,这里的经济危机就是意料不到的问题。

所以判断出答案是D选项。

【考点定位】对话型

SectionC

Directions:

InsectionC,youwillheartwolongerconversations.Theconversationswillbereadtwice.Afteryouheareachconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.

Blanks17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

Completetheform.WriteNOMORETHANONEWORDforeachanswer.

SRT

ServiceNotes

AccountNo.:

         17 

ServiceRequest:

    Checkthe    18 

Solutions:

         Sendanother    19   (2pmon    20  )

 

【答案】

17.XW94702

18.electricity

19.engineer

20.Wednesday

【解析】听力文本:

WOMAN:

SRTElectricity,canIhelpyou?

MAN:

Yes,Ihaveaproblemwithmyelectricity.

WOMAN:

Sorrytohearthat.Youraccountnumber,please?

MAN:

It’sXW94702.

WOMAN:

Okay.Mm-mm.Ournotessaythatwearrangedforanengineertovisityourhouseyesterday.Didhechecktheelectricity?

Man:

No,hedidn’t.Fiveminutesafterhearrived,hehadanemergencycallandleft.

WOMAN:

I’mverysorry,IcanarrangeforanotherengineertovisityouonWednesday.

MAN:

Okay,butIhaveameetingthatmorning.Doyouhaveanexacttimeforhisvisit?

WOMAN:

Istwoo’clockokayforyou?

MAN:

Yes,that’sfine.Thankyou.

WOMAN:

Noproblem.

17.XW94702  客服人员的问题:

Youraccountnumber,please?

很明显地让考生集中注意力于以下男顾客的回答,标志明确,认真听即可捕捉到准确信息。

18.electricity  整个对话几次提到了checktheelectricity这件事。

上一次是工程师临时有事,没有完成检修任务。

此次打电话的目的也正是如此--说明情况并重新预约下次上门维修的时间。

只要捕捉到这个关键词组,填对这个空不是难事。

19.engineer  类似上题,文中几次提到了engineer(检修服务的实施和提供者),前一次因故没有完成任务,再次约定时间。

此空较容易。

20.Wednesday  听力填空中这种时间词很容易在对话中捕捉到,一般前文都会有一些指示词提示同学们注意这里。

原文中 IcanarrangeforanotherengineertovisityouonWednesday.一句话中包含了两个空的正确答案。

如果第一次没有听清,第二次播放录音时注意认真听,很容易就能写出正确答案。

能只关注第一说话者而忽略第二说话者,因为其回答中蕴藏了不少和填空内容息息相关的信息点。

整个conversation的题材类似于complaint(消费者投诉)一类,但对话内容是历年长对话中典型而常见的形式。

客服人员耐心解决消费者投诉,顾客积极回答客服人员的相关问题。

最后所填的内容无需大家总结归纳,无一例外都是细节题,因此在此体现出在听长对话的过程中捕捉信息的能力的重要性。

 

Blanks21through24arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

Completetheform.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.

Inwhatwayaretheseclimbersspecial?

Theyareall   21  .

Whydidtheychoosetoconquer MountKilimanjaro?

  22  .

Whatdidtheydointimeofdifficulty?

        

Theypersevered,    23  eachother.

Howdidtheyrecordtheiradventure?

Bykeeping   24  .

 

【答案】

21.disabled

22.thehumanspirit

23.inspiring

24.anonlinediary/adiaryonline

【解析】听力原文

M:

Weturnedtoeachotherforinspirationaswecontinuedallthewaytothepeak.

W:

Sodidyoukeeparecordoftheadventure?

M:

Yes,wekeptadiaryofourtroublesonline.

W:

Howlongdidtheadventurelast?

M:

30days.AndwereachedthetoponJune5th.

W:

Gettingtothetopwasdefinitely

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