THE OLD STREET LAMP.docx
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THEOLDSTREETLAMP
1872
FAIRYTALESOFHANSCHRISTIANANDERSEN
THEOLDSTREETLAMP
byHansChristianAndersen
DIDyoueverhearthestoryoftheoldstreetlamp?
Itisnot
remarkablyinteresting,butforonceinawayyoumayaswelllisten
toit.Itwasamostrespectableoldlamp,whichhadseenmany,many
yearsofservice,andnowwastoretirewithapension.Itwasthis
eveningatitspostforthelasttime,givinglighttothestreet.His
feelingsweresomethinglikethoseofanolddanceratthetheatre,
whoisdancingforthelasttime,andknowsthatonthemorrowshe
willbeinhergarret,aloneandforgotten.Thelamphadverygreat
anxietyaboutthenextday,forheknewthathehadtoappearfor
thefirsttimeatthetownhall,tobeinspectedbythemayorand
thecouncil,whoweretodecideifhewerefitforfurtherservice
ornot;-whetherthelampwasgoodenoughtobeusedtolightthe
inhabitantsofoneofthesuburbs,orinthecountry,atsomefactory;
andifnot,itwouldbesentatoncetoanironfoundry,tobe
melteddown.Inthislattercaseitmightbeturnedintoanything,and
hewonderedverymuchwhetherhewouldthenbeabletorememberthat
hehadoncebeenastreetlamp,andittroubledhimexceedingly.
Whatevermighthappen,onethingseemedcertain,thathewouldbe
separatedfromthewatchmanandhiswife,whosefamilyhelooked
uponashisown.Thelamphadfirstbeenhunguponthatvery
eveningthatthewatchman,thenarobustyoungman,hadenteredupon
thedutiesofhisoffice.Ah,well,itwasaverylongtimesince
onebecamealampandtheotherawatchman.Hiswifehadalittle
prideinthosedays;sheseldomcondescendedtoglanceatthelamp,
exceptingwhenshepassedbyintheevening,neverinthedaytime.But
inlateryears,whenallthese,-thewatchman,thewife,andthelamp-
hadgrownold,shehadattendedtoit,cleanedit,andsuppliedit
withoil.Theoldpeoplewerethoroughlyhonest,theyhadnever
cheatedthelampofasingledropoftheoilprovidedforit.
Thiswasthelamp'slastnightinthestreet,andto-morrowhe
mustgotothetown-hall,-twoverydarkthingstothinkof.Nowonder
hedidnotburnbrightly.Manyotherthoughtsalsopassedthrough
hismind.Howmanypersonshehadlightedontheirway,andhowmuch
hehadseen;asmuch,verylikely,asthemayorandcorporation
themselves!
Noneofthesethoughtswereutteredaloud,however;forhe
wasagood,honorableoldlamp,whowouldnotwillinglydoharmtoany
one,especiallytothoseinauthority.Asmanythingswererecalledto
hismind,thelightwouldflashupwithsuddenbrightness;hehad,
atsuchmoments,aconvictionthathewouldberemembered."There
wasahandsomeyoungmanonce,"thoughthe;"itiscertainlyalong
whileago,butIrememberhehadalittlenote,writtenonpink
paperwithagoldedge;thewritingwaselegant,evidentlyalady's
hand:
twicehereaditthrough,andkissedit,andthenlookedupat
me,witheyesthatsaidquiteplainly,'Iamthehappiestofmen!
'
OnlyheandIknowwhatwaswrittenonthishisfirstletterfrom
hislady-love.Ah,yes,andtherewasanotherpairofeyesthatI
remember,-itisreallywonderfulhowthethoughtsjumpfromonething
toanother!
Afuneralpassedthroughthestreet;ayoungandbeautiful
womanlayonabier,deckedwithgarlandsofflowers,andattended
bytorches,whichquiteoverpoweredmylight.Allalongthestreet
stoodthepeoplefromthehouses,incrowds,readytojointhe
procession.Butwhenthetorcheshadpassedfrombeforeme,andI
couldlookround,Isawonepersonalone,standing,leaningagainstmy
post,andweeping.NevershallIforgetthesorrowfuleyesthatlooked
upatme."Theseandsimilarreflectionsoccupiedtheoldstreetlamp,
onthisthelasttimethathislightwouldshine.Thesentry,when
heisrelievedfromhispost,knowsatleastwhowillsucceedhim,and
maywhisperafewwordstohim,butthelampdidnotknowhis
successor,orhecouldhavegivenhimafewhintsrespectingrain,
ormist,andcouldhaveinformedhimhowfarthemoon'srayswould
restonthepavement,andfromwhichsidethewindgenerallyblew,and
soon.
Onthebridgeoverthecanalstoodthreepersons,whowishedto
recommendthemselvestothelamp,fortheythoughthecouldgivethe
officetowhomsoeverhechose.Thefirstwasaherring'shead,which
couldemitlightinthedarkness.Heremarkedthatitwouldbeagreat
savingofoiliftheyplacedhimonthelamp-post.Numbertwowasa
pieceofrottenwood,whichalsoshinesinthedark.Heconsidered
himselfdescendedfromanoldstem,oncetheprideoftheforest.
Thethirdwasaglow-worm,andhowhefoundhiswaytherethelamp
couldnotimagine,yettherehewas,andcouldreallygivelightas
wellastheothers.Buttherottenwoodandtheherring'shead
declaredmostsolemnly,byalltheyheldsacred,thattheglow-worm
onlygavelightatcertaintimes,andmustnotbeallowedtocompete
withthemselves.Theoldlampassuredthemthatnotoneofthem
couldgivesufficientlighttofillthepositionofastreetlamp;but
theywouldbelievenothinghesaid.Andwhentheydiscoveredthathe
hadnotthepowerofnaminghissuccessor,theysaidtheywerevery
gladtohearit,forthelampwastoooldandworn-outtomakea
properchoice.
Atthismomentthewindcamerushingroundthecornerofthe
street,andthroughtheair-holesoftheoldlamp."WhatisthisI
hear?
"saidhe;"thatyouaregoingawayto-morrow?
Isthisevening
thelasttimeweshallmeet?
ThenImustpresentyouwithafarewell
gift.Iwillblowintoyourbrain,sothatinfutureyoushallnot
onlybeabletorememberallthatyouhaveseenorheardinthe
past,butyourlightwithinshallbesobright,thatyoushallbeable
tounderstandallthatissaidordoneinyourpresence."
"Oh,thatisreallyavery,verygreatgift,"saidtheoldlamp;
"Ithankyoumostheartily.IonlyhopeIshallnotbemelteddown."
"Thatisnotlikelytohappenyet,"saidthewind;"andIwill
alsoblowamemoryintoyou,sothatshouldyoureceiveother
similarpresentsyouroldagewillpassverypleasantly."
"ThatisifIamnotmelteddown,"saidthelamp."ButshouldIin
thatcasestillretainmymemory?
"
"Dobereasonable,oldlamp,"saidthewind,puffingaway.
Atthismomentthemoonburstforthfromtheclouds."Whatwill
yougivetheoldlamp?
"askedthewind.
"Icangivenothing,"shereplied;"Iamonthewane,andnolamps
haveevergivenmelightwhileIhavefrequentlyshoneuponthem."And
withthesewordsthemoonhidherselfagainbehindtheclouds,that
shemightbesavedfromfurtherimportunities.Justthenadropfell
uponthelamp,fromtheroofofthehouse,butthedropexplainedthat
hewasagiftfromthosegrayclouds,andperhapsthebestofall
gifts."Ishallpenetrateyousothoroughly,"hesaid,"thatyou
willhavethepowerofbecomingrusty,and,ifyouwishit,tocrumble
intodustinonenight."
Butthisseemedtothelampaveryshabbypresent,andthewind
thoughtsotoo."Doesnoonegiveanymore?
Willnoonegiveany
more?
"shoutedthebreathofthewind,asloudasitcould.Thena
brightfallingstarcamedown,leavingabroad,luminousstreakbehind
it.
"Whatwasthat?
"criedtheherring'shead."Didnotastarfall?
I
reallybelieveitwentintothelamp.Certainly,whensuchhigh-born
personagestryfortheoffice,wemayaswellsay'Good-night,'andgo
home."
Andsotheydid,allthree,whiletheoldlampthrewawonderfully
stronglightallaroundhim.
"Thisisagloriousgift,"saidhe;"thebrightstarshave
alwaysbeenajoytome,andhavealwaysshonemorebrilliantlythanI
evercouldshine,thoughIhavetriedwithmywholemight;andnow
theyhavenoticedme,apooroldlamp,andhavesentmeagiftthat
willenablemetoseeclearlyeverythingthatIremember,asifit
stillstoodbeforeme,andtobeseenbyallthosewholoveme.And
hereinliesthetruestpleasure,forjoywhichwecannotsharewith
othersisonlyhalfenjoyed."
"Thatsentimentdoesyouhonor,"saidthewind;"butforthis
purposewaxlightswillbenecessary.Ifthesearenotlightedinyou,
yourparticularfacultieswillnotbenefitothersintheleast.The
starshavenotthoughtofthis;theysupposethatyouandevery
otherlightmustbeawaxtaper:
butImustgodownnow."Sohelaid
himselftorest.
"Waxtapers,indeed!
"saidthelamp,"Ihaveneveryethad
these,norisitlikelyIevershall.IfIcouldonlybesureofnot
beingmelteddown!
"
Thenextday.Well,perhapswehadbetterpassoverthenext
day.Theeveninghadcome,andthelampwasrestinginagrandfather's
chair,andguesswhere!
Why,attheoldwatchman'shouse.Hehad
begged,asafavor,thatthemayorandcorporationwouldallowhim
tokeepthestreetlamp,inconsiderationofhislongandfaithful
service,ashehadhimselfhungitupandlititonthedayhefirst
commencedhisduties,four-and-twentyyearsago.Helookeduponit
almostashisownchild;hehadnochildren,sothelampwasgiven
tohim.Thereitlayinthegreatarm-chairneartothewarmstove.It
seemedalmostasifithadgrownlarger,foritappearedquitetofill
thechair.Theoldpeoplesatattheirsupper,castingfriendly
glancesattheoldlamp,whomtheywouldwillinglyhaveadmittedto
aplaceatthetable.Itisquitetruethattheydweltinacellar,
twoyardsdeepintheearth,andtheyhadtocrossastonepassage
togettotheirroom,butwithinitwaswarmandcomfortableand
stripsoflisthadbeennailedroundthedoor.Thebedandthe
littlewindowhadcurtains,andeverythinglookedcleanandneat.On
thewindowseatstoodtwocuriou