500带翻译及答案.docx
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500带翻译及答案
第二部分
[001]Astabilogaugeisacalculatorusedto____①MeasureGM.②Measureinitialstability.
A．①only
B.②only
C.Both①and②
D.Neither①and②
[002]Atowingvesselpushingabargeaheadandrigidlyconnectedinacompositeunitshallshowthelightof_____一拖船前方顶推一驳船并牢固地连接成一个组合体应显示（不在拖带时的）机动船号灯
A.avesseltowingbypushingahead
B.apower-drivenvessel,nottowing
C.abargebeingpushedahead
D.eitheranswerAoranswerB
[003]Ifashipwillcallatfourportsfordischarging,I,e,A,B,CandDconsecutively,thecargofor____mustgenerallybeloadedfirst.
A.PortA
B.PortB
C.PortC
D.PortD
[004]Indeterminingasafespeed_____shallbetakenintoyourconsideration.
A.thestateofwind,seaandcurrent
B.thetrafficdensity
C.thepresenceofthebackgroundlightatnight
D.A+B+C
[005]ADVISEYOUMAKECOURSE036meansthatyoushould________.建议你航行在航向036度意思是你应改变航向到036度
A.alteryourcourseof036
B.keepyourpresentcourseof036
C.chargeyourcourseto036
D.changeyourcourseby036
[006]Abadseparationmakesthecargo____atitsdestination.不好的隔票，在目的港卸货会有更多的困难
A.easiertodischarge
B.moredifficulttodischarge
C.easertoload
D.moredifficulttoload
[007]Amanaboardavessel,signalingbyraisingandloweringhisoutstretchedarmstoeachside,isindicating____.一人在船上，用他伸出的双臂在两边上下挥动示意，这表示一个遇险信号
A.danger,stayaway
B.allisclear,itissafetopass
C.thevesselisanchored
D.adistresssignal
[008]Avesselwhichisfishingisrequiredtoshowsidelightsandastern-lightonlywhen______正在捕鱼的船被要求显示舷灯和艉灯仅当其在航并对水移动
A.anchored
B.underway
C.deadinthewater
D.underwayandmakingway
[009]AvesselwillNOTshowsidelightswhen_______船舶失去控制且不对水移动时将不显示舷灯
A.underwaybutnotmakingway
B.makingway,notundercommand
C.notundercommand,notmakingway
D.trollingunderway
[010]Aweathermapisasynopticdatabecauseit_______天气图是气象资料因为它一个大量信息的总结
A.summarizesagreatdealofinformation
B.canbeinterpretedaccurately
C.appearsdaily
D.ispreparedbytheWeatherBureau
[011]AdmiraltyChartsarepublishedin______英版海图由英国发行
A.U.S.A
B.China
C.U.K
D.Japan
[012]Alltheexpensesare_____theship’saccount.所有费用由船方支付
A.of
B.for
C.to
D.at
[013]Atsea,wecanuse__tofixtheship’sposition.在海上，我们能够使用Loran来定位
A.VHF
B.SteeringGear
C.RudderIndicator
D.Loran
[014]Itisverykind______youtohelpus.你非常友好的帮助。
（Kindof连接人物。
Kindfor接物
A.Of.
B.For.
C.To.
D.At.
[015]Myship______thatportnextmonth．我船下个月将挂靠那港口
A.callsat
B.hascalledat
C.callat
D.willcallat
[016]Speedmustregulated______nodamageisdonetothewharf.速度必须调整为了不给码头造成损坏
A.Inorder.
B.Soas.
C.Sothat.
D.Suchthat
[017]TheCertificateofpratiqueshallonlyhaveeffectin_____检疫证书将仅在颁发国的所有港口内有效
A.allportsoftheissuingcountry
B.allportsoftheworld
C.allportsotherthanaissuingcountry
D.allportsofship’sarrival
[018]Theshipisequippedwith{DF}船舶配备有无线电测向仪
A.dischargingfacilities
B.directionfinder
C.logindicator
D.akindofradar
[019]Theship’sdraughtforwardissameasherdraughtaft.Thisconditionisnamedas_____船舶的艏吃水与其艉吃水相同。
这状态命名为平吃水
A.evenkeel
B.eventrim
C.evendraught
D.evenfloat
[020]同上
A
B
C
D
[021]Thevesselahead____youisstopped.在你前面的船已停止
A.before
B.from
C.of
D.away
[022]Wehavefinished_____andarereadyforsailing.我们已经结束装货并准备好开航
A.load
B.loading
C.willload
D.toload
[023]WhatdoestheabbreviationSWLstandfor?
______缩写词SWL代表什么？
安全工作负荷
A.signalwaveletters
B.shipwithoutlight
C.safewaterline
D.safeworkingload
[024]Whatweatherforecastcandoistogiveastatementofexpectedconditionin_______天气预报能够给出某一确定区域的预期情况的陈述
A.everyarea
B.acertainarea
C.someareas
D.manyareas
[025]Whentwovesselsareinimmediatedangerofcollision,thestand-onvesselmust_____当两机动船处于碰撞的紧急危险中时，直航船必须采取有助于避免碰撞的一切必要措施
A.abandonship
B.assistintakingwhateveractionisnecessarytoavoidcollision
C.holdcourseandspeed
D.soundadistresssignal
[026]Youareinrestrictedvisibilityandhearafogsignalforwardofthebeam.Nothingappearsonyourradarscreen.Youmust_____你船在航能见度受限水域并听到正横前雾号。
雷达荧光屏上没有出现回波。
你应减速到维持舵效
A.stopyourengines
B.soundtwoprolongedblastsofthewhistle
C.soundthedangersignal
D.slowtobaresteerageway
[027]Yourvesselisapproachingabend.Youhearaprolongedblastfromaroundthebend.Youshould_____你船正在接近一个湾头。
在湾头附近你听到一长声。
你应回答一长声
A.backyourengines
B.stopyourenginesanddrift
C.answerwithoneprolongedblast
D.soundthedangersignal
[028]Everyvesselshallatalltimesproceedatasafespeedsothatshecan____每一船舶应一直用安全航速航行以便她能够采取适当有效的避碰措施和能够在当时环境和局面的合适距离内把船停住
A.takeproperandeffectiveactiontoavoidcollision
B.bestoppedwithinadistanceappropriatetotheprevailingcircumstancesandconditions.
C.neitherAandB
D.bothAnorB
[029]Forwardstation,singleupforward______headlineandspring.船艏，用首缆和首倒缆单绑
A.in
B.on
C.to
D.by
[030]ThethoughcargoinNo.4hatchsquarestands____theway.第四货舱舱口位的过境货物占位挡住了去路
A.at
B.in
C.on
D.by
[031]Whatisthepositionofvessel____distress?
遇险船舶的位置是什么（在哪）
A.on
B.at
C.in
D.by
[032]Avesselusingatrafficseparationschemeisforbiddento_____使用分道通航制区域的船舶被禁止航行通过在不合适的通航分道中
A.proceedthroughaninappropriatetrafficlane
B.engagedinfishingintheseparationzone
C.crossatrafficlane
D.entertheseparationzone,eveninanemergency
[033]AllofthefollowingaredistresssignalEXPECT________以下除给出五声或更多短而急的气笛外都是规则规定的遇险信号
A.thecontinuoussoundingofanyfogsignalapparatus
B.givingfiveormoreshortandrapidblastsofthewhistle
C.firingagunatintervalofaboutaminute
D.abarrelwithburningoilinit,ondeck
[034]Galewarningsareusuallyissuedwhenwindsof____8-9areexpected.大风警报通常被发布当预计Beaufort风力在8~9级时
A.windSpeed
B.AirForce
C.windVelocity
D.BeaufortForce
[035]Goodsstowedincontainers_____withoutnotice.集装箱可装载于甲板上或甲板下而不必预先通知货物所有人
A.shallbecarriedondeck
B.shallbecarriedunderdeck
C.maybecarriedonorunderdeck
D.maynotbecarriedonorunderdeck
[036]Inordertoobtainearlywarningofriskofcollision,properuseofradarequipmentisnecessary,including_____为了获得碰撞危险的早期警报，适当的使用雷达设备是必要的，包括远距离扫描，雷达标绘，对探测到物标的系统标绘
A.long-rangescanning
B.radarplotting
C.equivalentsystematicobservationofdetectedobject
D.allA,BandC
[037]MAYDAYistobeusedtoannounce______Mayday被用于通报一个遇险信息
A.adistressmessage
B.anurgencymessage
C.asafetymessage
D.amassageofSMCP
[038]MyCaptainistryingto____thepilotstationbeforetheebbtide.我们船长正试图在退潮前到达引水站
A.steam
B.proceed
C.approach
D.reach
[039]Theprincipalpurposeofadjustmentofthemagneticcompassistoeliminate_____asfaraspossible.校正磁罗经的主要目的是尽可能消除自差
Avariation
B.compasserror
C.deviation
D.earth’smagneticforce
[040]Thetweendeckerhas_____belowthemaindeck.二层舱类型船舶主甲板下面有另外的甲板
A.anotherdeck
B.twootherdeck
C.nodeck
D.additionaldeck
[041]Thewellpreparationofstowageplanwill______准备好的积载计划将提高工作效率
A.increasetheship’sofficers’knowledge
B.extendtheship’sofficers’knowledge
C.improvetheship’scargo-handlingequipment
D.raisetheworkingefficiency
[042]Avesselnearingabendoranareaofanarrowchannelorfairwaywhereothervesselsmaybeobscuredbyaninterveningobstructionshallnavigatewithparticularalertnessandcautionandshall______.在接近弯头或狭水道或航道区域的船舶假如他船可能被居间障碍物遮蔽时应特别警惕和谨慎地航行并应鸣放适合的声号
A.Takeactiontopermitsafeovertaking.
B.Soundtheappropriatesignal.
C.Slackenherspeed.
D.Increaseherspeed.
[043]Avesselorseaplaneonthewaterisconsideredtobeunderwaywhen______.水面上的船筏或水上飞机被认为在航当她的锚爪不抓底时
A.Sheisatanchor.
B.Sheismadefasttoshore
C.Sheisaground.
D.Heranchorceasestohold.
[044]Avesselproceedingalongthecourseofanarrowchanneloffairwayshallkeepasneartothe______limitofthechannelorfairway,whichliesonher_______sideas,issafeandpracticable.沿着狭水道航行的船舶，在其安全可行的情况下应保持在靠近其所在航道右侧的外缘航行
A.Inner,port.
B.Inner,starboard.
C.Outer,port.
D.Outer,starboard.
[045]Avesselthepassageofwhichisnottobeimpeded______tocomplywiththisRulewhenthetwovesselsareapproachingoneanothersoastoinvolveriskofcollision．当两船相互接近致有碰撞危险时，其通过不得被妨碍的船舶仍有完全遵守本章各条规定的责任
A.remainsfullyobliged
B.hasnoobligation
C.isnotnecessarily
D.isexempted．
[046]Everyvesselshallreduceherspeedtotheminimumatwhichshecanbekeptonhercoursewhenhearingapparently______thefogsignalofanothervessel.每一艘船舶当显然是在其正横前听到他船的雾号时，应将速度减小到能够维持其航向的最小速度
A.Afterwardofherbeam.
B.Forwardofherbeam
C.Abeamonport.
D.Abeamonstarboard.
[047]Forecastledeckislocatedintheship’s______.艏楼甲板位于船舶的艏部
A.Bowstem.
B.Stern.
C.Portside.
D.Starboardside.
[048]Ifitbecomesnecessaryforastand-onvesseltotakeactiontoavoidcollision，sheshallNOT，ifpossible，______.如果直航船采取避免碰撞的行动变得必要，假如可能，她不应对在她左舷的船舶向左转向
A.decreasespeed
B.increasespeed
C.turntoportforavesselonherownportside
D.turntostarboardforavesselonherownportside
[049]Indeterminingifriskofcollisionexists，ifthereisanydoubt，suchriskshallbedeemedto______.在确定是否存在碰撞危险时，假如有任何怀疑，应认为存在这样的危险
A.exist
B.exists
C.existing
D.tobeexisted．
[050]Thesideofashipwhichisfartherfromthewindsis______.船离风更远的一舷叫下风舷
A.fairwayside
B.openseaside
C.leeside
D.roadsteadside
[052]Thereisapossibilitythatsmallvessel，iceandotherfloatingobjects
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