广东版新题型book3 unit 15 阅读篇章结构.docx

广东版新题型book3 unit 15 阅读篇章结构.docx

《广东版新题型book3 unit 15 阅读篇章结构.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《广东版新题型book3 unit 15 阅读篇章结构.docx（9页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

广东版新题型book3unit15阅读篇章结构

广东版新题型book3 unit 1-5 阅读篇章结构

Unit1

阅读理解

阅读THEROADISALWAYSAHEADOFYOU，然后回答下列问题。

1.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?

Giveonesentencetodescribeit.

2.WhatdidAshritaachieverecently?

3.AshritahasbeenoneofSriChinmoy’sstudents.SriChinmoybelievesthat_______

A.itisnotsoimportantforpeopletodeveloptheirbodiesasitistodeveloptheirminds.

B.thereisphysicallimitation.

C.thereisnophysicallimitation.

D.peoplejustneedtodeveloptheirheartsandspiritualselves.

4.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Ashritawasaskedbyhisspiritualleadertoenterthemarathonafterdoingsometraining.

B.Ashritamoviationtokeeptryingtobreakrecordscomesthroughhisdevotiontohisteacher.

C.AshritabrokehisfirstGuinnessrecordinNewYork’sCentralParkin1978.

D.BeforethebicyclemarathonAshritabelievedthattheseemedtobeabletoaccomplishanything.

5.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat________.

A.theeventsAshritaparticipatesinarechildish.

B.theeventsAshritaparticipatesinonlycauselaughter.

C.peopleshownorespecttoAshritathoughhehasbrokenmanyGuinnessrecords.

D.theeventsAshritaparticipatesinreallyrequireanenormousamountofstrengthandfitnessaswellasdetermination.

再次阅读THEROADISALWAYSAHEADOFYOU，然后完成下面表格。

when

facts

Asachild

Ashritawas_________andwasnotatallinterestedin_________.However,hewas_________bytheGuinnessBookofWorldrecords.

Asateenager

Ashritabegan_________deepermeaninginlife.Hestudied_________andaged16,discoveredanIndian_________calledSriChinmoy.

Sincetheearly1970s

AshritahasbeenoneofSriChinmoy’sstudents.SriChinmoysaysitisjustasimportantforpeopletodevelop_________asitistodeveloptheir_________,_________and_________.Hebelievesthatthereis_________topeople’sphysicalabilities.

In1978

Ashrita_________in24-hourbicyclemarathoninNewYork’sCentralPark.Hecametounderstandthathisbodywasjustan_________ofthe_________andthatheseemedtobeabletousehisspiritto_________.

In1979

Ashritabroke_________with27,000jumpingjacks.

Overthelast25years

Ashritahasbroken_________93Guinnessrecords.Morethantwentyofthesehestill_________,includingtherecordforhaving_________.

答案：

阅读：

1.AshritaFurmanisasportsmanwholikesthechallengeofbreakingGuinnessrecords.

2.Heachievedhisdreamofbreakingarecordinallsevencontinents.

3-5.CBD

文脉理解：

veryunfit;sports;fascinated;searchingfor;Easternreligion;meditationteacher;theirbodies;minds;hearts;spiritualselves;nolimit;camethird;instrument;spirit;accomplishanything;hisfirstGuinnessrecord;approximately;holds;themostrecords

Unit2

阅读SAILINGTHEOCEANS然后回答下列问题。

1.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

________________________________________

2.Whatwouldseamenusetonavigatewithoutmodernnavigationalaidsthen?

________________________________________

3.Whatpartofnaturecouldseamenusetohelpnavigate?

________________________________________

4.Howmanynavigationalinstrumentsarementionedinsearchoflongitudeandlatitude?

A.4B.5C.6D.7

5.Whatdoestheword“random”in“Findinglatitude”standfor?

A.organizedB.intentional

C.arbitraryD.planned

6.Withoutsecuremethodofmeasuringlongitudebeforethe17thcentury,theBritishsailorsreallyknew________.

A.howtoestimatelongitudeusingspeedandtime.

B.howtomeasurespeedinvolvedthrowingaknottedrope.

C.howtocounttheknotsasashipadvancedthroughthewater.

D.whattododealwiththecompasstocalculatelongitude

7.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thebearingcirclewasthefirstinstrumenttomeasurepositionbetweenthesunandtheship.

B.Thequadrantwasawkwardtohandleandusedamovingshipasafixedpointofreference.

C.Theastrolabe,quadrantandsextantallconnectedweredevelopedintothemostaccurateandreliableinstrument,sextant.

D.Theastrolabewasaspecialinstrumenttotellthedistanceamongtheship,thesunandstars.

8.Wecaninferfromthepassage__________.

A.Earliestseamenexploredtheoceanssincelatitudeandlongitudemadeitpossibletoplotaship’sposition.

B.Earliestsailorsonlyusedcelestialbodies,theweather,andtidesandcurrentstonavigate.

C.Thefirstseamenbegantousenavigationalinstrumentstofindlongitudeinsteadofusingnature.

D.Inhistoryofsailingtheoceans,manmainlyusednaturetosailbeforenavigationalinstrumentsweremade.

再次阅读SAILINGTHEOCEANS然后完成下面表格。

Seamen

exploredtheoceansbyusing_______andnavigational_______.

Usingnature

navigatorscouldkeepalongsidethe_______,usesuchcelestialbodiesasNorthStarto_______theirpositions,asthesunoverheadto_______by,ascloudsoverislandstoindicatelandcloseby.Wildlife,especially_______couldtellhowfarorclosetheshipwastolandand_______couldbeusetoshowtheway.Fogcouldhelpidentifythe_______ofastreamorriverandwindsdirectthesailing.Certaintidesandcurrentscouldbeusedtocarryshipstothe_______.

Navigationalinstruments

helpedthesailortofind______.Theyusedthecompasstocalculatelongitudeandfindthe_______fortheshiptogo.The_______wasthefirstinstrumenttomeasurethesun’sposition.Theastrolabecouldtellthepositionofthe_______inrelationtothe_______andstars.Thequadrantmeasuredhowhighstarswereabovethe_______andthesextantwastheupdatedversionoftheastrolabeandquadrant,measuringthe_______betweentwofixedobjectsoutsidetheship.It_______tobethemostaccurateandreliableoftheearlier_______instruments.

答案：

阅读：

1.Itexplainshowseamenexploredtheoceanandwhatkindofnavigationalinstrumentswereusedatseabeforethe17thcenturyusenatureandnavigationalinstrumentstosailtheoceans.

2.Theywouldusenatureandnavigationalinstrumentstosailtheoceans.

3.Theycouldusecelestialbodies,wildlife,theweatherandthesea.

4-8:

BCACD

文脉理解

nature,instruments,coastline,plot,navigate,seaweed,seabirds,position,destination;longitude,direction,bearingcircle,ship,sun,horizon,angle,proved,navigational

Unit3

阅读课文的五篇短文，然后回答下列问题。

1.Whattopiciscommontoallfivetext?

2.WhatdoesText1“GlimpsesAustralia”mainlytellus?

3.OnAustraliaDay,________.

A.peoplesinganddancetogether

B.peopleenjoyAustralianfood

C.somepeoplefromoverseaswereacceptedasthecitizensinAustralia

D.peoplecantravelalloverAustralia

4.IfyoutripfromSydneytoPerth,youcansee_______.

A.mountainsandtrees

B.mountainsandplains

C.mountains,plainsandwildlife

D.plains,treesandwildlife

5.TherockinUluruisamazingbecause_____

A.itisveryhigh

B.itisverylarge

C.itissacred

D.Icanchangecolour

6.HowmanyWorldHeritageareasismentionedinthefivetexts?

A.1B.2C.3D.14

再次阅读课文的五篇短文，然后完成下列表格：

SomethingaboutAustralia

Officialname

Capital

Population

______________million,approximately80%liveinthe_________

Area

_________km2,the_________countryintheworld.

Thenumberofstates

Twolargestcities

Famousfor

AustraliaDay

On_________,morepeoplewhocomefromoverseaswillbecome_________

TravelfromSydneytoPerth

View_________,_________and_________

TravelfromAdelaidetoDarwin

Observe_________,_________and_________.

UluruRock

Itappearsto_________,from_________,_________and_________

CradleMountainNationalPark

Itisfamousfor_________,_________and_________.

Thereisa_________trackand_________.

答案：

阅读：

1.ThefivetextsareaboutsomeaspectofAustralia.

2.AgeneraldescriptionofthephysicalfeaturesandecologyofAustraliaanditspoliticalorganization.

3-6:

CCDC

文脉理解：

CommonwealthofAustralia,Canberra,20million;thesouth-easterncoastalarea,7,686,850;sixthlargest,Six,MelbourneandSydney,ithuge,openspaces,brightsunshine,enormousnumberofsheepandcattleanditunusualwildlife,26January;Australian,BlueMountains;plainsofNulbarbor,avarietyofwildlife,therollinghills,therustyredsofAustralia’scenter,thetropicalsplendourofDarwin,changecolour,grey-redatsunshine,burningredathedusk,it’smountainpeaks,lakes,ancientforests,walking,arangeofshortwalks

Unit4

阅读Plantexplorationinthe18thand19thcenturies,然后回答下列问题。

1.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?

2.Ofthefollowingplantcollectors,whohadeverbeentoChina?

RobertFortune,FatherFarges,E.H.Wilson,SirJosephBanks,JamesCook,Dr.NathanielWard,Fatherd’Incarville

3.WhofirstsentseedsoftheDoveTreetoEurope?

Andwhatabouttheseeds?

4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.TheTreeofHeaveninEuropewasfirstlybroughtinfromChina.

B.Thefirstplantcollectingexpeditionrecordedinhistorywasunknown.

C.Fatherd’IncarvillewassenttoBeijinginthe1740s.AndhetooksomeTreeofHeavenseedsbacktoEngland.

D.RobertFortunewastheearliestFrenchplantcollectorstouseWardiancases.

5.Whatresultedinthecompletechangeofplantexploration?

A.JamesCook’sfirstvoyage.

B.TheinventionoftheWardiancase.

C.TheDoveTree’sgrowinginEurope.

D.FrenchCatholicmissionaries’setup.

6.WhohadeverbeentoAustralia?

A.Ward.B.Banks.

C.Robert.D.BothAandB

再次阅读Plantexplorationinthe18thand19thcenturies,然后下列表格。

When

Who

What

1500BC

QueenofEgypt

sentshipawaytogatherplants,animalsandothergoods.

Inthe1740s

Fatherd’Incarville

wassentto__________

______

Fatherd’Incarville

hadsomeseedsof