人教版新课标 高三英语高考专项 阅读七选五 冲刺练习 word版含答案详解.docx

人教版新课标 高三英语高考专项 阅读七选五 冲刺练习 word版含答案详解.docx

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人教版新课标高三英语高考专项阅读七选五冲刺练习word版含答案详解

七选五冲刺练习

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

1

Howtomakefriends

Friendshipisaveryimportanthumanrelationshipandeveryoneneedsgoodfriends.Goodfriendshiphasmanybenefits.Itofferscompanionship,improvesselfworthandpromotesgoodhealth.Therearetimesinourlivessuchaswhenwehaverecentlymovedintoanewtown,orchangedourjobsorschools.Suchchangesoftenleaveuswithoutafriend.__1__Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.Belowaresomehelpfulsuggestionsonhowtomakeandkeepfriends.

1.Associatewithothers.

Thefirststeptomakefriendsisassociatingwithotherpeople.Youcangotopublicplacestomeetnewpeople.Besides,youwillneedtomakeyourselfknownbybecominganactivememberofsuchplaces.

2.Startaconversation.

Startingaconversationisthesecondmostimportantstepinmakingnewfriends.__2__Youcanalwaysstarttheconversation.Beingabletomakesmalltalkisaveryusefulskillinrelatingwithotherpeople.

3.__3__

Choosingfriendswithcommoninterestsisimportantinbuildingfriendshipastheseinterestswouldalwaysbringyouandyourfriendtogether.Hangingoutwillalwaysbeapleasantexperience.

4.Letitgrow.

Itisagoodthingtostayintouch.However,trynottopressyournewfriendwithcalls,messagesorvisitsasthiswouldlikelywearhimorheroutandfinallyyoumayloseyourfriend.__4__Thebestfriendshipsaretheonesthatgrownaturally.

5.Enjoyyourfriendship.

Thebestwaytoenjoyfriendshipistoallowyourfriendstobethemselves.__5__Trynottochangethemfromwhotheyaretowhatyouwantthemtobe.Becomethekindoffriendyouwillwantyourfriendtobetoyou.

A．Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.

B．Dothingstogether.

C．Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.

D．Donotwaittobespokento.

E．Trynottofindfaultwithyourfriends.

F．Becheerful.

G．Soyouwillneedtogiveyourfriendtimetoreacttoyou.

2

Adviceforhighschoolstudents

Asapersonwhoisgraduatingfromhighschoolverysoon,Ihavesomesuggestionsforstudentsinhighschoolorstudentswhoaresoongoingtobehighschoolstudents.__11__Iamsureotherscanbenefitfromreadingthemandwillnotmakesimilarmistakeslikeme.

__12__Donotvaluefirstimpressionshighly.Don'tdismissapersonoranideatooearlyjustbecauseyouimmediatelygetabadimpression.Youwillmissmanyopportunitiesbecauseofthat.Althoughsomethingseemsbadatthefirstimpression,itdoesnotmeanitisbadallthetime.Trytogiveeverythingafairchance.

Don'ttrytopleaseeverybody.Thereisnowayyoucanpleaseeverybodyorgeteverybodytoagreewithyou.__13__Itisahugewasteoftime.

Haverespectforauthority.Nomatterhowmuchyoumaydislikethem,justrememberthatteachersandparentscareaboutyouandtheyareonlydoingtheirjobs.__14__Don'targuewiththemanddon'tjustobeythem.

Realizehighschoolisnottherealworld.Therealworldisn'taclosedenvironment.__15__Whatisrewardedinhighschoolsuchaspopularityandagreementisdifferentfromwhatisrewardedintherealworld.Ifhighschoolisn'tworkingoutforyou,youmayfindyourselfbetterathandlingtherealworld.

A．Donotbetooquicktojudge.

B．Sojustlearntosaytheword“No”alot.

C．Listentotheiradviceandconsideritcarefully.

D．ManyofthesearebasedonregretsthatIhave.

E．Badhabitsarehardtobreakandremainwithyouforalongtime.

F．Don'tspendanyefforttryingtopleaseotherswhowillneverlikeyou.

G．Itisfreesocietywherepeopleacceptresponsibilityfortheiractions.

3

Waystomakeagreatfirstimpression

Youhavehearditamilliontimesalready,butitreallydoestakebutafewsecondstomakethatallimportantfirstimpression.Herearesomeeasywaystoimpressyourclassmatesorteachers.

__11__

Beforeyoushakehandswithsomebody,makesurethatyourhandsareclean.Thehandshakeshouldnotbetoostrongorweak.Mostpeopleusetheirrighthands,unlesstheyhaveareasontousetheleft.__12__

Beontime

Whenmeetingsomeoneforthefirsttime,arrivingontimeisasimportantasbreathing.Youmayhaveanexcuse,butthatwillleavethepersonwhohardlyknowsyouwithabadimpression.__13__Itisbettertobehangingaroundtheplacethanbestuckintraffic.

Introduceyourselfandaskfornames

Makesureyouproperlyintroduceyourself.Askfortheirnamesinapoliteway.__14__Thiswillincreasethechancesoftheirrememberingyournameinthefuture.Alwaysremembertostandupwhengreetingsomeoneandbesuretointroducethemtoanyoneyouarewith.

Makegoodconversation

Togetthemostoutofyourdiscussion,trytofindsomethingcommonbetweenthetwoofyou.__15__Apersonwillfeelmorecomfortablewithsomeonetheycanrelateto（产生共鸣）．

A．Usebodylanguage

B．Haveaproperhandshake

C．Repeatthenamesandusethemlaterinconversation.

D．Asageneralrule,plantoarriveabout30minutesearly.

E．Itcouldbeasimilartasteinclothesoracommonhobby.

F．You'llbeinserioustroubleifyouleavethemwithabadimpression.

G．However,don'thaveyourlefthandinyourpocketbecausethisappearsimpolite.

4

Theeyesarethewindowintothesoul.Havingapairofbright,cleareyesisveryimportant,soweshouldprotectoureyesthroughoutourlives.

__11__Don'treadwhilelyingdownorwalking.Relaxaftereveryhourofreading.KeepadistancefromtheTVsetwhenyouwatchTVandgiveyoureyesarestevery30minutes.Don'tstareat（盯着看）thesunortrytoreadinthedarkness.__12__Thiscandamageyoureyeseasily.

Getyoureyescheckedoften.Notmanypeoplehavethishabit,butitisnecessary.Ifyoufeelthatthereissomethingwrongwithyoureyes,getthemcheckedquickly.__13__

__14__Youcancloseyoureyesforafewsecondsorlookintothedistanceforoneortwominutes.Asmallbreakwillrelaxyoureyesandhelptostopyoufromgettingeyeproblems.

Becarefulwhenyouchooseyourglasses.__15__Makesureyourglassesarerightforyou.Iftheydon'tfeelright,getyourglasseschanged.

A．Restyoureyeswheneveryoucan.

B．Developgoodreadinghabits.

C．Glassesthataren'tsuitableforyoucouldbringyoutrouble.

D．Evenifyou'rewearingsunglasses,neverlookdirectlyatthesun.

E．Eyeproblemscanbefoundandtreatedearlywithregularchecks.

F．Drinkgreenteaeverydayasawaytoprotectyoureyesagainsteyeproblems.

G．Makesureyougetenoughsleepeverynight.

5

Gettingyourchildrentostudycanbealittlelikegettingthemtoeattheirvegetables.

__1__Makeastudytimeandhaveitatthesametimeeveryday.Thiswillhelpyourkidstolearntoscheduletheirdayandwillgivethemasenseofcontroloverhowtheyspendtheirtime.

Allowthemtostudyinblocksoftime，suchasforhalfanhourwithafiveminutebreakinthemiddle.__2__Ideal（理想的）studytimesareafterdinnerorrightafterschoolbeforedinner.

Neverallowyourchildrentostudyinfrontofthetelevision,forthatwillencouragepassiveactivity.__3__

You'llalsoneedtohelpyourkidsfindtherightplacetostudy.Afteryou'vesetupagoodstudytimeforlittlelearners,setupagoodplacewheretheycangetthosecreativejuicesflowing.__4__Makesurethereisatableoradeskandacomfortablechairatthisplace.

__5__Thisincludeshelpingthemoutwiththeirhomeworksometimesandbeingthereforthemwiththeanswerstoanyquestions.Theinputyougiveyourchildrenduringstudyperiodswillhelpformabondandhelpmakestudyingenjoyable.

A．Pickaplacewhereyourchildrencanstudyproperly.

B．Holdthemtothescheduletheycreateforthemselves.

C．Finally,spendtimewithyourkidswhenthey'restudying.

D．Trytostopthisbadhabitbyofferingsomesortofreward.

E．Keeptheatmospherelightandofferlotsofencouragementtoo.

F．Instead,useTVasatreatorarewardwhenthehomeworkiscompleted.

G．Oneofthebestwaystoformgoodstudyhabitsforyourkidsistodesignaschedulethattheykeepto.

6

HowtocelebrateWorldEnvironmentDay

WorldEnvironmentDayisayearlyeventheldtoraiseglobalsenseoftheneedtoprotectourworld.__11__Peopleconsideritaclimax（高潮）ofenvironmentalactivitiesbeingperformedallyearroundbyUNEP.Beapartofthecelebrationstomakeourworldcleaner,greenerandbrighter.

FindoutwhattheWEDenvironmentalthemeisinternationallyfortheyear.Forexample,in2011,itistheInternationalYearofForests,thusthefrontpagefocusesonforestsandtreesonthesite.Ifthethemeinspiresyou,considerplanningyoureventaroundthetheme.__12__

Checkouttheactivitiesthatarealreadyplannedinyourarea,regionorcountry.Youmightliketojoininwhathasbeenplanned,orevenhelpoutifyou'reearlyenoughtobecomeapartofthevolunteersfortheevent.__13__

ConsiderholdingyourownWEDevent.__14__Youcouldenthuseyourneighbourhoodstreet,yourfriends,yourlocalcommunity,yourschool,agroupofbusinesses,orthemediatobecomeinvolvedtoo.

__15__Doastudyofyourenergyusage,yourlivinghabitsandyouruseofunsustainable（不可持续的）productsandmakealistofwaysyouintendtocontrolyourunsustainableactivitiesandhabitsandreplacethemwithsustainableones.

A．Youwillexpectextraexcitingactivities.

B．UsetheInternettosearchforWEDeventsnearyou.

C．Ifyoudon'tmindalittleplanningandeffort,whynotorganizeyourownevent?

D．Maketodaythatyouchoosetoadoptanecofriendlylifestyle.

E．CheckoutwhichcountryisthehostcountryforWED.

F．Ifyouhaveanotherenvironmentalthemethatyou'rereallyinto,that'sokaytoo!

G