河北省届高三鸿浩超级联考英语试题及答案.docx
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河北省届高三鸿浩超级联考英语试题及答案
2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
鸿浩超级联考
英语
注意事项:
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whatisthemandoingnow?
A.Washingclothes.B.WatchingTV.C.Runningraces.
2.Howdoesthemanprobablypassthetimeonatrain?
A.Bychatting.B.Byreading.C.Bysleeping.
3.Whatdidthemanthinkofthemovie?
A.Boring.B.Exciting.C.Funny.
4.Wherearethespeakersnow?
A.Attheman'shouse.
B.Atthewoman'shouse.
C.Inthedininghall.
5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Anexam.
B.Anexhibition.
C.Aninterview.
第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketherestoftheweek?
A.Snowy.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.
7.Whoisprobablythewoman?
A.Adoctor.B.Astudent.C.Alibrarian.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whendidthewomanbegintofeelexhausted?
A.Twomonthsago.B.Threemonthsago.C.Fivemonthsago.
9.Whatbroughtaboutthewoman'sproblem?
A.Drinkingalot.
B.Workinglonghours.
C.Sleepingirregularly.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Colleagues.B.Couple.C.Classmates.
11.WhatistheoriginalpriceofaSmiggle'sshoulderbag?
A.$25.B.$50.C.$40.
12.Whatwillthewomanbuyforherdaughter?
A
Adocumentfolder.B.Ashoulderbag.C.Apencilcase.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.What'sthewoman'sproblem?
A.Shehasanaccident.
B.Shewastestoomuchtime.
C.Shehasfewfriendstotalkto.
14.Whatdoesthewomandomostofthetime?
A.Studying.B.Exercising.C.Socializing.
15.Howcanthewomansolveherproblem?
A.Byhavingarest.
B.Byhelpingherfriends.
C.Bytalkingwithherclassmates.
16.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheman'sadvice?
A
Helpful.B.Useless.C.Doubtful.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Howmanypeoplewerekilledinthefire?
A.Nine.B.Nineteen.C.Ninety.
18.Whichofthefollowingisunderthreatnow?
A.Afactory.B.Azoo.C.Ahotel.
19.Wheredidthefireprobablystart?
A.Inashop.B.Onafarm.C.Inthekitchen.
20.Whatseemstoblameforthefire?
A.Thunder.B.Electricity.C.Climate.
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
HolidayCelebrationsThroughoutOrlando
It'stimeagainforourbestfreeholidayeventsinOrlando!
Thisyearwecouldallusealittleextraholidaycheer.Thankfully,despitesomechanges,therearestilllotsoffreeholidayeventsinOrlandoandthroughoutCentralFlorida.
WinterPark"YeOldeHometown"Parade（游行）
December5,2020,startsat9:
00a.m.
CentralParkonParkAvenue,WinterPark
TheWinterParkChamberofCommerceisproudtohostthe68thannualWinterParkYeOldeHometownChristmasParade.TheeventhasbeenheldeachDecemberformorethan60years,makingittheoldestcontinuousholidayparadeinCentralFlorida.Reservedspacesfortheliveeventarefull,buttheparadewillbestreamedliveviaFacebook.
20thAnnualChristmasParade
December5,2020,startsat10;00a.m.
DowntownMountDora
EnjoythisannualparadethroughthestreetsofdowntownMountDora.Petsarenotallowed.
WinteratLakeEolaPark
December12,2020,5:
00p.m.-10:
00p.m.
LakeEolaPark
Thereisanannualtree-lighting,announcementofholidayartcontestwinnersand,ofcourse,SantaClausatLakeEolaPark.Masksandsocialdistanceareamongthesafetymeasurestobeinplace.
9thChristmasLightRide
December12,2020,7:
00p.m.
RetroCityCycles,Orlando
RidethroughIvanhoeVillageandCollegeParktotakeinthegreatlightdisplays.RidestartsatRetroCityCyclesandwillbeabout6milesatacasualpace;allbikesarewelcome!
Don'tforgettodecorateyourbike!
1.WhatdoweknowabouttheeventinWinterPark?
A.Itenjoysalonghistory.B.Ithaslostitspopularity.
C.ItishostedbyFacebook.D.Itrequiresreservationsonline.
2.Whichofthefollowingplaceswillprobablyattractthemostartists?
A.WinterPark.B.DowntownMountDora.
C.LakeEolaPark.D.IvanhoeVillage.
3.Whatmustyoudototakepartinthe9thChristmasLightRide?
A.Wearfacemasks.B.Keepsocialdistance.
C.Makeyourbikemorebeautiful
D.ArriveatIvanhoeVillagebefore7:
00a.m.
【答案】1.A2.C3.C
B
DarrionCockrell,whowasn'tmuchofastudent,hasbeennamedMissouri'sTeacheroftheYear-thestate'shighesthonorforeducators,becomingthefirstmalesince2015tocapturethestate'stopaward.
Cockrell-thechildofadrug-addictedmotherandafatherwhowaskilledwhenhewasfouryearsold-wasinandoutofthechildcarecentersandeventuallybecameagang（帮派）member.Inhisspeech,heshoutedoutthespecialpeoplewhohelpedtoguidehimdowntherightpathwhenhewasgoingoffthetrack.
HethankedhisteacherKenwhoprovidedhimwithlifeadvicewhilehelivedinagrouphome."Hetaughtmeit'sOKtobetough,butatthesametime,it'sOKtobesympathetic,"Cockrellsaid."Hewaslikeafatherfiguretome."
Theteacher-affectionatelyknownas"DC"-alsoexpressedhisgratitudeforthefootballcoachthatadoptedhimwhenhewasinthe7thgradeandhelpedtochangehiswholeperspective（视角）onlife."WhenIchangedthewayIlookedatthings,thethingsaroundmestartedtochange,"hesaid."Ihadalotofstrugglesandhurdles,andifnotforthoseeducators,Iwouldnotbeheretoday."
Now,CockrellhopestomakeanimpactonthestudentsatLindberghSchools'CrestwoodElementaryinSt.Louis,wherehe'sbeenteachingphysicaleducationsince2015.Amonghismanyaccomplishmentsattheschool,thegreatestoneishisdevelopmentofthe“Crest-Fit”trainingprogramforteachers,studentsandparents.
"Missouriisfortunatetohavesomanyhigh-qualityeducators,andDarrionwillbeawonderfulrepresentativeasourstate'sTeacheroftheYear,"CommissionerofEducationMargieVandevensaidinastatement."Heguideshisstudentstowardslong-termphysicalandmentalwellness,andtheconnectionshehasestablishedwillaffectCrestwoodchildrenforyearstocome."
4.WhatwasCockrell'schildhoodlike?
A.Peaceful.B.Fortunate.
C.Promising.D.Tough.
5.HowdidCockrell'sfootballcoachhelphim?
A.HepersuadedCockrelloutofthegang.
B.HeputCockrellinthechildcaresystem.
C.HechangedCockrell'swayoflookingatthings.
D.HerecommendedCockrelltojoinafootballclub.
6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hurdles”inParagraph4referto?
A.Achievements.B.Difficulties.
C.Experiences.D.Opportunities.
7.What'sCockrell'smajorcontributionaccordingtoMargieVandeven?
A.Hisoriginalteachingtheory.
B.Hiseffectivetrainingmethods.
C.Hisinfluenceonthestudents’health.
D.Hisroleasamodelfortheotherteachers.
【答案】4.D5.C6.B7.C
C
Thetraditionalworkingdaydoesn'tbenefitnightowls（夜猫子）,withpeoplewhoprefertostayuplatetwiceaslikelytounderperformatworkasearlybirds;anewstudyfromFinlandhas6uggested.
Earlyriserstendtoworkbetterearlyinthemorning,whileeveningtypesaretheopposite.Theresearchersasked5,881individualsbornin1966innorthernFinlandabouttheirworkinglifeandhealthandquestionedthemabouttheirsleeppatternsin2012whentheywere46yearsold.Thestudyparticipantsweremonitoredoveraperiodoffouryears.
Tenpercentofthemenand12%ofthewomenwere"eveningtypes",72%ofwhomworkedindayjobs,theresearchersfound.Aquarterofpeopleclassifiedaseveningtypesratedtheirownperformanceatworkaspoor.Thiswasasignificantlyhigherproportion（比例）thanamongearlybirds.
"Ifeveningtypeshavetoworkintheearlymorning,theywon'tratetheirworkabilityashighasmorningtypes.Theoppositewouldbetrueaswell.Ifnormalbusinesshourswere3p.m.to11p.m.,theearlymorningtypeswouldfeelworsethaneveningtypes,"saidKristenKnutson,anassociateprofessoratNorthwesternUniversity.
SuzanneHood,anassociateprofessoratBishop'sUniversityinQucbec,Canada,saidthatnightowlsshouldn'tbealarmedbythefindings.
"Ratingjobperformancedoesn'tnecessarilytellyouaboutthequalityoftheworkinrealterms,"notedHood."Also,thestudywasobservational—itdoesn'tmeanthatbeinganightowlmakesyoulessabletowork."
"Forexample,theemployeewhoseemslikeaslowstarterinthemorningmightbethepersonwho'smostabletoworkeffectivelyintotheeveningtomeetanimportantdeadline,"saidHood."Ifthereissomeopportunityforflexibilityinscheduling,allowingemployeessomecontroloverwhattimeofdaytheycompletetheirworkmayhelptooptimize（优化）performanceandproductivity."
8.WhatdowelearnaboutthestudyfromFinland?
A.Itlastedfrom1966to2012
B.Itwasconductedmainlyinthelab.
C.72%ofparticipantswereearlybirds.
D.Aminorityofparticipantswerenightowls.
9.WhichwordbestdescribesKristenKnutson'sattitudetonightowls?
A.Objective.B.Worried.
C.Supportive.D.Unconcerned.
10.
WhatwouldbeagreatsolutiontoworkperformanceaccordingtoSuzanneHood?
A.Startingearlyinthemorning.
B.Choosingdifferentworkschedules.
C.Followingnormalbusinesshours.
D.Finishingone'sworklaterthanusual.
11.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.NightOwlsTendToPerformBadlyAtWork
B.EarlyBirdsAreMoreLikelyToGainAdvantages
C.AreYouANightOwl?
BlameIt
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