河南省镇平一高学年高二上学期期末考前模拟英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

河南省镇平一高学年高二上学期期末考前模拟英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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河南省镇平一高学年高二上学期期末考前模拟英语试题Word版含答案

镇平一高2017年秋高二期末考前模拟

英语试题

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节：

（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

A

Fatandshy,BenSaunderswasthelastkidinhisclasspickedforanysportsteam.“Football,tennis,cricket---anythingwitharoundball,Iwasuseless,”hesaysnowwithalaugh.ButbackthenhewastheonealwaysmadefunofinschoolgymclassesinDevonshire,England.

Itwasamountainbikehereceivedforhis15thbirthdaythatchangedhim.Atfirsthewentbikingaloneinanearbyforest.Thenhebegantoridethebikealongwitharunnerfriend.Gradually,Saunderssetuphismindonbuildinguphisbody,increasinghisspeedandstrength.Attheageof18,heranhisfirstmarathon.

ThefollowingyearhemetJohnRidgwayandwashiredasaninstructoratRidgway’sschoolofadventureinScotland,wherehelearntaboutRidgway’scold-waterexploits.Greatlyinterested,SaundersreadallhecouldaboutNorthPoleexplorersandadventures,thedecidedthatthiswouldbehisfuture.

In2001,afterbecomingaskillfulskier,Saundersstartedhisfirstlong-distanceexpeditiontowardstheNorthPole.Ittookunbelievableenergy.Hesufferedfrostbite,ranintoapolarbearandpushedhisbodytothelimit,pullinghissupply-loadedsledupandoverrockyrice.

SaundershassincebecometheyoungestpersontoskialonetotheNorthPole,andhe’sskiedmoreoftheNorthPolebyhimselfthananyotherBritishman.Hisoldplaymateswouldnotbelievethechange.

NextOctober,Saunders,27,headssouthfromthecoastofAntarcticatotheSouthPoleandback,a2900-kilometerjourneythathasneverbeencompletedonskis.

21.WhatchangehappenedtoSaundersafterhewas15yearsold?

A.Hebecamegoodatmostsports.B.Hebegantobuilduphisbody.

C.Hejoinedasportsteam.D.Hemadefriendswitharunner.

22.Theunderlinedword“exploits”（paragraph3）isclosestinmeaningto______.

A.journeysB.researchesC.adventuresD.operations.W

23.WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderoftheeventsthathappenedtoSaunders?

a.Heranhisfirstmarathon.b.HeskiedaloneintheNorthPole.

c.Herodehisbikeinaforest.d.HeplannedanadventuretotheSouthPole.

A.acdbB.cdabC.acbdD.cabd

24.WhatdoesthestorymainlytellusabutSaunders?

A.Heisasuccessinsports.B.HeisthebestBritishskier.

C.HeisRidgway’sbeststudent.`D.Heisagoodinstructoratschool.

B

It’s2035.Youhaveajob,afamilyandyou’reabout40yearsold.Welcometoyourfuturelife.

Gettingreadyforwork,youpauseinfrontofthemirror,“Turnred,”yousay.Yourshirtchangesfromskybluetodeepred.Tinypreprogrammedelectronicarerearrangedinyourshirttochangeitscolor.Lookingintothemirror,youfindithardtobelievethatyouare40.Youlookmuchyounger.Withamazingadvancesinmedicine,peopleinyourgenerationmaylivetobe150yearsold.You’renotevenmiddle-aged.

Asyougointothekitchenandpreparetopouryourbreakfastcerealintoabowl,youhear:

“Toloseweight,youshouldn’teatthat,”fromyourshoes.Theyreadthetinyelectroniccodeonthecerealboxtofindoutthenutritiondetails.Youdecidetolistentoyourshoes.“Kitchen,whatcanIhaveforbreakfast?

”Alistofpossiblefoodsappearonthecounteraskitchenchecksitsfoodsupplies.

“Readyforyourtriptospace.Youaskyoursonanddaughter.”In2005onlyspeciallytrainedastronautswentintospace.—andveryfewofthem.Todayanyonecangotospacefordaytripsorlongervacation.Yourbestfriendevenworksinspace.Handingyourchildrenthreestrawberrieseach,youadd,“Thedoctorsaidyouneedtheseforspacetravel.”Thankstomedicaladvices,vaccinationshotsareathingofthepast.Ordinaryfoodscontainspecificvaccines.Withtheberriesintheirmouths,thekidsheadforthefrontdoor.

It’stimeforyoutogotowork.Yourcarchecksyourfingerprintsandunlocksthedoors.“Myoffice.Autopilot,”youcommand.Yourcardrivesitselfdowntheroadandmovessmoothlyintotrafficonthehighway.Yousitbackandunrollyoure-newspaper.Thelatestnewsdownloadsandfillstheviewer.Lookingthroughthepages,youwatchthenewsasvideofilmsratherthanreadit.

25.Whatchangesthecolorofyourshirt?

A.Themirror.B.Theshirtitself.C.Thecounter.D.Themedicine.

26.Howdotheshoesknowthatyoushouldn’teatthebreakfastcereal?

A.Bypouringthebreakfastintoabowl.B.Bylisteningtothedoctor’sadvice.

C.Bytestingthefoodsuppliesinthekitchen.

D.Bycheckingthenutritiondetailsofthefood.

27.Thestrawberriesthechildreneatserveas______.

A.breakfastB.lunchC.vaccinesD.nutrition

28.Howisthetextorganized?

A.InorderoftimeB