高二英语竞赛试题附答案.docx
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高二英语竞赛试题附答案
新人教版高二英语竞赛试题附答案
时间:
120分钟满分:
150分
第I卷(共105分)
二.单选(每小题1分,满分15分)
21.Nowadays________Internetisbecomingincreasinglypopularand____newhighspeedbroadbandnetworkwasrecentlystarted.
A.a;the B.the;a C.a;a D.the;the
22.Manyexpertssticktotheview_____teacherdevelopmentis_____thekeytoqualityeducationlies.
A.which;where B.which;inwhich
C.that;where D.that;inwhich
23.—Thisoldmanseemstohavealotofexperience.
—Doyousuggestthathe_____thebestmanforthejob?
A.be B.willbe C.hadbeen D.is
24._____theteacherexpected,thestudentswereveryexcitedafterhearingthegoodnews.
A.As B.So C.What D./
25.___ofthedangerinthestreetatnight,shehadtogohome,withafriend_____her.
A.Warned;followed B.Warned;following
C.Havingwarned;followed D.Havingwarned;following
26.Thesunwasshiningbrightly,_____everythingthere_____morebeautiful.
A.making;look B.tomake;looked
C.andmade;looking D.andmaking;belooked
27.Everypossiblemeans________tohelpthepoorpeopleinAfrica.
A.havetried B.havebeentried
C.hastried D.hasbeentried
28.Hecanhardly_________hiswife’sbad-temper,sohedecidedtoseekdivorcewithher.
A.teamupwith B.catchupwith C.putupwith D.keepupwith
29._______isnopossibility______hecanfinishthetaskwithintwodays.
A.There;that B.It;that
C.There;whether D.It;whether
30.Eventuallyhegaveintothewishofthe________.
A.most B.majority C.average D.common
31.GeorgeWashingtonwasbornin1732inarichfamilyin___isnowthestateofVirginia.
A.which B.where C.that D.what
32._________neveroccurred_____________meforamomentyoumeantthat.
A.There;on B.It;on C.There;to D.It;to
33.---Wheredidyoufindyourlostwallet?
---Itwasonthedesk______Iputmybooks.
A.where B.that C.which D.inwhich
34.I'llgiveyoumytelephonenumber______youmightwanttogetintouchwithmeagain.
A.unless B.until C.incase D.since
35.Herparentsobjectedto_________thatfarmer,thoughhewasveryrich.
A.shemarried B.hertomarry C.marry D.hermarrying
三:
完形填空(共20小题,每题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Withtheintroductionoffamilyplanningpoliciesinthe1970s,mostChineseteenagershavenobrothersorsisters.Theygettobethebeloved(心爱的)__36__child.Buttheymaynotrealizethattheywillhaveto“_37_”theloveastheir__38__onesgrowold.Theywillhaveto39__lotsofoldpeople—theirparents,grandparents,their_40_parentsandgrandparents.Chinaisbecoming_41country.
AccordingtotheUnitedNations,anagingsocietyreferstoone4210percentormoreofthepopulationisover60,or7percentormoreisover65.Accordingto43fromtheMinistryofCivilAffairs,by2008,Chineseover60yearsoldmadeup12percentofthenation’stotalpopulation.The44forthoseaged65orolderwas8.3percent.
InChina,peoplehaveabeliefthat“parentsraisechildren;thenthechildrencarefortheparentsastheygetold”.Butthis__45__isunderstressasthemarketeconomyputsmillionsofyoungChineseontheroad__46__betterpayingjobs.Theyareleavingtheirparents__47_.Nowmanyfamiliesarelookingmoretothegovernmentthantotheir__48__forsupportwhenthey’reold.Chinahasincreaseditsbasicsocialsecurity(基本社会保险)planwhichis__49__protectingthose__50__,includingtheold,thedisabledandothers.Theseprogramsarenowbroad,__51_theyarestillnothighlydeveloped.
Asmorepeoplegrow__52__,Chinawillhavefewerworkingpeople,__53__willslowdowneconomicgrowth.AccordingtoaNovember26reportintheEconomicInformationDaily,anexpertsaidChinashould__54__itspeopletohavemorethanonechildinthefuture__55_Chinashouldkeepitslaborpopulationandtotalpopulationsizestable(稳定的).
36.A.onlyB.lonelyC.friendlyD.heartily
37.A.takeupB.takebackC.paybackD.payfor
38.A.hatedB.lovedC.tiredD.hearted
39.A.careforB.bringupC.lookforD.payattentionto
40.A.daughter’sorson’sB.niece’sornephew’s
C.wife’sorhusband’sD.aunt’soruncle’s
41.A.anoldB.anagingC.adevelopingD.adeveloped
42.A.whereB.whenC.whichD.that
43.A.anarticleB.anemailC.amagazineD.areport
44.A.conclusionB.characterC.figureD.survey
45.A.traditionB.opinionC.sayingD.way
46.A.infavorofB.insearchofC.inthewayofD.inthefaceof
47.A.outB.offC.aheadD.behind
48.A.friendsB.relativesC.parentsD.children
49.A.anactB.acaseC.aprogramD.aplan
50.A.indangerB.inneedC.indesperateD.indisaster
51.A.butB.orC.andD.so
52.A.strongB.realisticC.richD.old
53.A.asB.whichC.whatD.that
54.A.forbidB.promiseC.encourageD.order
55.A.sothatB.thoughC.evenifD.because
四:
阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Itiswell-knownthatfatiguedriving(疲劳驾驶)isverydangerous.AdevicethatstopsdriversfromfallingasleepatthewheelisabouttoundergotestingatDepartmentofTransportlaboratoriesandcouldgoonsalewithin12months.
Thedeviceisakindofsystem,whichiscalledDriverAlert,anditaimstoreducedeadlyroadaccidentsby20%—40%thatarecausedbytiredness.Airlinepilotscanalsouseittoreducethe30%ofallpilot-erroraccidentsthatarerelatedtofatigue.
DriverAlertisbasedonacomputerizedwristband.Thedevice,wornbydriversorpilots,givesoutasoundabouteveryfourminutesduringacarjourney.Aftereachsoundthedrivermustrespondbysqueezingthesteeringwheel.Asensorinthewristbanddetectsthispressingactionandmeasuresthetimebetweenthesoundandthedriver’sresponse.
Driver’sresponsetimeisdirectlyrelatedtotiredness.Usually,awatchfuldriverwouldtakeabout400millisecondstorespond,butoncethatfallstomorethan500milliseconds,itsuggeststhatthedriverisgettingsleepy.
Insuchcasesthedevicegivesoutmoreregularandloudersounds,showingthatthedrivershouldopenawindoworstopforarest.Ifthedriver’sresponsecontinuestoslowdown,thesoundsbecomemorefrequentuntilanonstopalarmwarnsthatthedrivermuststopassoonaspossible.
Thedevicehasbeendeliveredtothedepartment’slaboratoriesfortesting.Ifthesetests,scheduledforsixmonths’time,aresuccessful,themakerswillbringtheproducttomarketwithinaboutayear.
56.Accordingtothetext,DriverAlert.
A.aimstoreducetiredness-relatedaccidentsB.hasbeenonsalefor12months
C.hasgonethroughtestingatlaboratoriesD.aimstopreventdriversfromsleeping
57.HowshouldadriverrespondtothesoundsfromDriverAlert?
A.Bysoundingawarning.B.Bycheckingthedrivingtime.
C.Bytouchingthewristband.D.Bypressingthesteeringwheel.
58.WeCanlearnfromthetextthatthedriverneedstostopforabreakwhenhisresponsetimeis.
A.about400millisecondsB.over4seconds
C.over500millisecondsD.about4minutes
59.Whenthedrivergetssleepywhiledriving,DriverAlert.
A.movesmoreregularlyB.opensthewindowforthedriver
C.stopsworkingproperlyD.soundsmorefrequentlyandloud
60.What’sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?
A.Thedeviceisexpectedtobemarketedinaboutoneyear.
B.Thedevicewillgothroughthetestssoon.
C.Thetestshavebeenscheduledforsixmonths.
D.AllthedriverswillsoonusetheDriverAlert.
B
GUANGZHOU:
Youngmigrantworkers(民工)lefthomealonearemorelikelytocommitcrimes,accordingtoarecentsurvey.
Upto90percentofmigrantworkersservingsentencesinsouthernGuangdongprovinceareyoungerthan26,accordingtothesurveyconductedbythehumanrightsresearchcenterofGuangzhouUniversity.
“Mostyoungmigrantworkerswhocommitcrimeswereleftaloneintheirhometownsduringtheirchildhood,”saidXieJianshe,deputydirectoroftheresearchcenter.
Thesurveypolled72criminalsoftheso-calledyounggenerationofmigrantworkersinprisonsandfoundabout80percentexperienceda“lonelychildhood,”withoutparentalcare.
Xieattributedtheircrimestoinadequateeducationfromfamiliesintheirchil-dhood.“Theyusuallydon’treceivehighereducation.Inadequateeducationandlesscarefromparentsgreatlyharmedthem,”Xiesaid.
Amongthosepolled,upto76percentsaidtheywenttocitiesfor“betterlife”right
afterquittingschool.“Theirparents,alsoworkingincities,don’tknowhowtocareforandeducatetheirchildren,”Xiesaid.
Youngmigrantworkersareusuallyinvolvedinrobbery,gang-relatedcrime,accordingtothesurvey.
Upto81percentofyoungcriminalsareinvolvedinpropertycrimes.
Thenewgenerationofmigrantworkersusuallyreferstothosebornafter1980whoworkIncities.
“Unliketheiroldercounterparts,theflewgenerationofmigrantworkersbeginworkingincitiesfightafterquittingschool,withoutqualifiedtechnicaltrainingorhighereducation,”saidWangChunguang,aresearcherwiththeChineseAcademyofSocialSciences.
Commonly,theyhaveahard-timeintegratingintotheurbanlifestyleandworkenvironment,butareunwillingtoreturnhome,Wangsaid.
“Intermsofworkandlifestyle,theyshouldbetreatedthewayyoung,urbanworkersareusuallytreated,”Wangsaid.
Afairpolicyforemployment,livingeducationandsocialsecuritywillplayakeyroletohelpyoungermigrantworkersintegrate(融入)better,Wangsaid.
61.Thebesttitlefortheparagraphwouldbe.
A.YoungmigrantworkersB.Crimesout