天津市学年高二寒假作业2英语 Word版含答案.docx
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天津市学年高二寒假作业2英语Word版含答案
【KS5U首发】天津市2013-2014学年高二寒假作业
(2)英语Word版含答案
题号
一
二
三
四
五
总分
得分
评卷人
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一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.USpresidentBarackObamaisexpectingtheeconomytoshowsome______ofrecovery.
A.signalsB.signsC.symbolsD.marks
21.2.Mrs.Greenalwayshelpshermothereventhoughgoingtowork_________mostofherday.
A.takesoutB.takesdownC.takesupD.takesoff
3.Theladysaidshewouldbuyagiftforherdaughterwiththe_______.
A.20dollarsremained B.remaining20dollars
C.remained20dollars D.20dollarstoremain
4.Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI’mpayinghere.
A.asfivetimesmuchB.asmuchfivetimes
C.muchasfivetimesD.fivetimesasmuch
5.Hisperformanceintheinterviewwasn’tgood.Idon’tsupposehewillbeofferedthejob,____?
A.doIB.don’tIC.willheD.won’the
6.______tohaveapicnichere!
A.WhatgreatdelightB.Howgreatdelight
C.WhatagreatdelightD.Howagreatdelight
7.haswonthefirstprize?
A.WhoyouthinkB.Youthinkwho
C.WhodoyouthinkD.Doyouthinkwho
8.Itwasnot______shetookofftheglasses________Irealizedshewasafamousfilmstar.
A.when;thatB.until;thatC.until;whenD.when;until
9._______,hisideawasacceptedbyallthepeopleatthemeeting.
A.StrangeasitmightsoundB.Strangealthoughitmightsound
C.AsitmightsoundstrangeD.Asstrangeitmightsound
10.Apoetandartist_____comingtospeaktousaboutChineseliteratureandpaintingtomorrowafternoon.
A.areB.isC.wereD.was
11.______atthetopoftheOrientalTower,peoplebelowwilllookverysmall.
A.StandB.StandingC.TostandD.Ifyoustand
16.12.Hewrotealotofnovels,noneof________wastranslatedintoaforeignlanguage.
A.them B.what C.that D.which
13.Unfortunately,whenIarrivedshe________,sowehadonlytimeforafewwords.
A.justleftB.hadjustleftC.hasjustleftD.wasjustleaving
14.Amurdererhasescapedfromprison,soanationwidesearchforhimis______.
A.onthewayB.inawayC.inthewayD.underway
15.Lydiadoesn’tfeellike__________inthenorthassheisalittlebithomesick.
A.studyB.studyingC.studiedD.tostudy
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二、完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~35各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Itwasabusymorningabout8:
30,whenanelderlygentlemaninhis80scametothehospital.Iheardhimsayingtothenursethathewasinahurryforanappointmentat9:
30.Thenursehadhimtakea16inthewaitingarea,17himitwouldbeatleast40minutes18someonewouldbeabletoseehim.Isawhim19hiswatchanddecided,sinceIwas20busy---mypatientdidn’t21attheappointedhour,Iwouldexaminehiswound.Whiletakingcareofhiswound,Iaskedhimifhehadanotherdoctor’sappointment.Thegentlemansaidnoandtoldmethathe22togotothenursinghometoeatbreakfastwithhis23.Hetoldmeshehadbeen24forawhileandshehadaspecialdisease.Iaskedifshewouldbe25ifhewasabitlate.Herepliedthatshe26knewwhohewas,andthatshehadnotbeenableto27himforfiveyears.Iwas28,andaskedhim,“Andyou29goeverymorning,eventhoughshedoesn’tknowwhoyouare?
”Hesmiledandsaid,“Shedoesn’tknowme,butIknowwhosheis.”Ihadtoholdback30asheleft.
NowI31thatinmarriages,trueloveis32ofallthatis.Thehappiestpeopledon’t33havethebestofeverything;Theyjust34thebestuseofeverythingtheyhave.35isn’tabouthowtolivethroughthestorm,buthowtodanceintherain.
16.A.breathB.testC.seatD.break
17.A.persuadingB.promisingC.understandingD.telling
18.A.ifB.beforeC.sinceD.after
19.A.takingoffB.fixingC.lookingatD.winding
20.A.veryB.alsoC.seldomD.not
21.A.turnupB.showoffC.comeonD.goaway
22.A.neededB.forgotC.agreedD.happened
23.A.daughterB.wifeC.motherD.sister
24.A.lateB.wellC.aroundD.there
25.A.lonelyB.worriedC.doubtfulD.glad
26.A.sofarB.neitherC.nolongerD.already
27.A.recognizeB.answerC.believeD.expect
28.A.movingB.disappointedC.surprisedD.satisfied
29.A.onlyB.thenC.thusD.still
30.A.curiosityB.tearsC.wordsD.judgment
31.A.realiseB.suggestC.hopeD.prove
32.A.agreementB.expressionC.acceptanceD.exhibition
33.A.necessarilyB.completelyC.naturallyD.frequently
34.A.learnB.makeC.favourD.try
35.A.AdventureB.BeautyC.TrustD.Life
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三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
IMAGINEthatyourparentshaveboughtyouthemostadvancedrobot.Helookslikearealperson.Hetalkstoyouandplayswithyou.Hecaneventhinkforhimselfandfigureoutwhatyouneed.
Itmayfeelasifyouhaveaconsideratenewbrotherwhokeepsyoucompanyallthetime.Butcometothinkofit,canyoureallytrusthim?
Eversincethefirstrobotwascreateddecadesago,scientistshavekeptthinkingaboutthetaskofmakingrobotsmorelikehumans.However,astheyhavegottenclosertothatgoal,doubtshavegrown.AccordingtotheBBC,JapaneserobotdesignerMasahiroMoriarguesthatthemorelifelikerobotsbecome,themorehumansfeelaconnectiontothem.Butoncetheybecometoosimilartohumans,peoplebegintofeeluncomfortable.
ThistheoryiswhatledtothecreationofabrandnewrobotinSwitzerlandearlierthismonth.Roboy,asthenewmachineiscalled,hasvarioushuman-likeabilitiessuchashand-shakingandbicycle-riding,butinsteadofaskin-likecovering,Roboyiswrappedinshinywhitearmor(盔甲)thatclearlyshowsitsrobotstatus.
“Aslongaspeoplecanclearlyseethattherobotisamachine,eveniftheyprojecttheirfeelingsintoit,thentheyfeelcomfortable,”RolfPfeifer,thecreatorofRoboyfromtheUniversityofZurich,Switzerland,toldtheBBC.
Buttheproblemthatpeoplehavewithrobotsisnotjustwiththewaytheylook.Italsohastodowiththerolesthattheyplayinourlives.
AsurveylastyearofEuropeanUnioncountriesshowedthat88percentofthoseinterviewedagreedthatrobotsare“necessaryastheycandojobsthataretoohardordangerousforpeople”,suchasspaceexplorationandwarfighting.Butwhenitcomestotakingcareofchildren,60percentsaidthatrobotsshouldnotbeallowedtoparticipate,becauseasrobotsbecomemoreadvancedandcomplicated,parentsmaytendtohandovertoomuchresponsibilitytothem.
Nomatterwhat,robotswillsoonenterourhomes,Pfeifersaid.Whatisnotyetcleariswhethertheywillactmorelikeservantswhoworkforusorcompanionswholivewithus.
36.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?
A.Tointroducethenewly-inventedrobot,Roboy.
B.Todiscussproblemsrelatedtodesigningrobots.
C.Toexploretherolesrobotswillplayinourfuturelives.
D.Toarguewhatkindsofrobotsappealtopeoplemore.
37.WhydidPfeifermakeRoboylooklikearobot?
A.Tobetterprotectit.
B.Tomakeitlookcoolandmodern.
C.Tomakeitclearlydifferentfromahuman.
D.Tokeepitspricedown.
38.Accordingtotheparagraphbeforethelastone,mostofthepeopleinterviewed__________.
A.welcomerobotsintotheirhomes
B.believerobotsareusefulforcertaindangeroustasks
C.thinkfamilieswithchildrenshouldn’tuserobotsforhousework
D.areafraidthatchildrenwillbecomelessresponsibleifrobotstakecareofthem
39.Whichbestdescribestheauthor’stoneinthearticle?
A.Objective(客观的).
B.Critical(批评的).
C.Admiring.
D.Anxious.
40.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.ThebrandnewrobotinSwitzerlandcandoeverythinghumanbeingscan.
B.Scientistshavelongbeendreamingofcreatinghuman-likerobots.
C.Robotsinthefuturewillserveashumanbeings’goodfriends.
D.Peoplewon’tbecomfortablewithrobotslikeamachineinthehouse.
B
Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhile—thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,becausefriendshipsbetweenusflowermoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelings,extendingsometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.
Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality(好客)easily.AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon’tshowtheirpolitenesstousifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.Thisisusuallytheoppositeofthepracticeinourcountrywherewemaybegenerouswithourtime.Sometimes,we,ashosts,willappearatairportseveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofftoactasguidestoourforeignfriends.TheAmericans,however,expresstheirwelcomeusuallyathomes,buttrulycannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyroutine.Theywillprobablyexpectustogetourselvesfromtheairporttoourownhotelbybus.Andtheyexpectthatwewillphonethemfromthere.Oncewearriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.Wewillfindourselvestrea