人教新目标版中考英语七年级下册教材知识点综合精练含答案.docx

人教新目标版中考英语七年级下册教材知识点综合精练含答案.docx

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人教新目标版中考英语七年级下册教材知识点综合精练含答案

　人教新目标版2020中考英七年级下册教材知识点综合精练

七年级英语（下）Units1—4

一、单项选择。

（C）1.（2018滨州中考）—HaveyouseenthemovieWolfWarriorsII?

—Yes.Thisis______educationalfilmandithasbecomeoneof______mostpopularfilmsintheworld.

A．a；/B．a；the

C．an；theD．/；the

（D）2.—Jack，remember______offthelightswhen______thehome.

—OK，Iwon'tforget，mom.

A．turning；leavingB．toturn；leave

C．turning；leftD．toturn；leaving

（B）3.—Whatwouldyouliketodrink，teaorcoffee?

—______isOK，butIprefercoffee______milk.

A．Either；toB．Either；with

C．Neither；toD．Neither；with

（B）4.—______isitfromyourhometoschool?

—Fiveminutes'walk.

A．HowlongB．Howfar

C．HowsoonD．Howmany

（C）5.（2018云南中考）—Thankyouforshowingmetheway.

—______.

A．NoproblemB．Itdoesn'tmatter

C．ItismypleasureD．It'skindofyou

二、（2018昆明中考改编）还原句子。

AmericanandBritishpeoplebothspeakEnglish.ButsometimestherearesomeimportantdifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish.

1．__C__Often，Americansdon'tsayeachwordseparately.Theysayseveralwordstogether.Americansmaysay“Idunno”insteadof“Idon'tknow”．Ortheymaysay“Whaddyasay？

”insteadof“Whatdidyousay？

”However，theBritisharemorecareful.Theyusuallysayallthewordsandkeepthemseparate.

SoundisnotonlythedifferencebetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish.Wordssometimeshavedifferentmeanings，too.2.__A__Americansdrivetrucks，butinEnglandpeopledrivelorries.

3．__D__InEngland，ifyouaregoingtocallyourfriends，you“phonethemup”．InAmerica，you“givethemacall”．

Therearealsosomedifferencesingrammar.Forexample，Americansusuallyusethehelpingverb“do”whentheyaskaquestion.Theysay“Doyouhaveastorybook？

”ButtheBritishoftenleaveoutthehelpingverb.4.__B__

Mostlanguagesarelikethis.Languageschangeovertime.Whenpeopleliveinseparateplaces，thelanguageschangeindifferentways.ThisiswhathashappenedtoEnglish.ItcanalsohappentootherlanguageslikeFrench.ManypeopleinCanadaspeakFrenchbuttheirFrenchisverydifferentfromtheFrenchofFrance.

A．Forexample，thevocabularyforcarsanddrivingisverydifferent.

B．Theysay“Haveyouastorybook？

”

C．Firstofall，theysoundverydifferent.

D．Manyexpressionsarealsodifferentinthetwocountries.

三、（2018恩施中考改编）综合填空。

Althoughtheworldishungry，itiseventhirstier.Whilenearly3/4oftheearthis1.__covered__（cover）withwater，weareshortof2.__drinking__（drink）water.Thisisbecauseabout97%ofthewaterontheearthisseawater.

Howcanwe3.avoid__aseriouswatershortage?

First，weshouldsavewaterandnotwasteit.Then，weshouldprotectourwater4.__resources__（资源）andnotpollutethem.Lastly，weshoulddiscoverwaystoreusewater.Scientistshavegotsome5.__achievements__（achieve）inthisfield.Butpeople'sneedforwaterisincreasingday6.__by__day.We7.soon__don'thaveenoughwater.Whatelsecanwedo?

Theseaseemstohavethebestanswer.Thereis8.__plenty__（大量的）ofwaterinthesea.Butweneedtotakethesalt9.__away__fromtheseawater.Thisisveryexpensive.Ifscientistscanfind10.__cheaper__（cheap）waystodoit，wecansolvetheproblemoftheshortageofwater.

四、（2018泰州中考改编）完成句子。

Givingaspeechinfrontofyourclasscanbechallenging.However，youcandosomethingtomakeitasuccess.Firstofall，youneedtodosomethingaboutyourtopic.Forexample，chooseatopicaboutsomethingyoulike，suchassomethingthatinterestsyouorsomeonewhoisclosetoyou.Onceyou'vechosenyourtopic，trytofindusefulinformationaboutitonlineorfromthelibrary.（A）当你在做这些的时候，写下可以支持的观点的信息。

Rehearsing（排练）yourspeechisalsoimportant.Forthis，you'dbetterwritethescript（讲稿）justliketalkingtoyourfriends.（B）keep，simple，script，your.Useinterestingexamplesorstoriestoshowyourideas.Onceyoufinishyourscript，readitoutloudtoyourselfandrememberit.Afterthat，writedown2to3pointsthatyoumayforgetonanotecard.Finally，youhavetopracticeyourspeechinfrontofsomethingorsomeoneuntilyoudon'thavetolookatyournotecard.

Intheend，it'stimetogivethespeech.Atthistime，standstraightandholdyourheadhigh.Thiswillshowthatyou'reconfident.（C）Show__your__listeners__that__you're__excited__by__smiling__before__you__begin__and__throughout__the__speech.Pause（停顿）afterfinishingasentence，oraftersayinganimportantpoint.Itwillallowyoutimetocollectyourthoughts.

Ifyou'reoutofbreathwhilespeakingorifyourwordsstartrunningtogether，you'remostprobablyspeakingtoofast.（D）Ifthishappens,take__a__breath__and__slow__down．Whiletalking，lookatyourlisteners，likefriends.What'smore，ifyoudon'trememberthenextwordorline，pauseforoneortwosecondstolookatyournotecard.Beforeyoubeginspeaking，takeadeepbreath，smileatyourlisteners，andthengoon.

1．从文中找出与“Butyoucandomanythingstomakeasuccessfulspeech.”意思相同或相近的句子。

__However，you__can__do__something__to__make__it__a__success._

2．汉译英。

根据（A）处中文提示写出英语句子。

（每空一词）

Asyoudothis，__write____down__theinformationthatsupportsyourideas.

3．连词成句。

请将（B）处的单词连成意义完整的句子。

__Keep__your__script__simple.

4．英译汉。

请将（C）句译成中文。

__在开始演讲和整个演讲过程中，通过微笑，让你的听众知道你很兴奋。

5．句子提问。

请就（D）句的画线部分提问。

__What____will__youdoifthishappens?

五、（2018吉林中考）书面表达。

文娱、体育、户外等丰富多彩的课外活动为我们的生活增添了生机和活力。

请以“AfterschoolActivitiesMakeMyLifeColorful”为题，为校园专栏写一篇英文稿件。

内容包括：

1.你所参加的1—2项课外活动；

2．课外活动给你带来的收获及感受。

写作要求：

1.词数90左右；

2．文章不得出现真实的学校名称与姓名。

AfterschoolActivitiesMakeMyLifeColorful

Nowadays，afterschoolactivitiesarebecomingmoreandmorepopular.Therearemanydifferentkindsofactivitiessuchasartandsports.Ijoinedavolleyballclublastyear.Iamusedtoplayingvolleyballafterschool.

Inthevolleyballclub，I'vemadelotsoffriends.Weoftenplayvolleyballafterschool.Whetheritishotorcold，weneverstopplayingit.Ifeelhappywhileplayingvolleyball.Anditisalsoagoodwaytorelaxmyself.IthinkIwillcontinuetoplayvolleyballafterschoolinthefuture.

Allinall，afterschoolactivitiesmakemylifemorecolorfulandmeaningful.

七年级英语（下）Units5—8

一、单项选择。

（C）1.Heisveryhandsome，but______fat.

A．akindofB．kindsof

C．kindofD．allkindsof

（C）2.—I'msosorry，Ms.Wang.I______myhomeworkathome.

—Nevermind.Pleasedon'tforget______itherethisafternoon.

A．forgot；tobringB．left；totake

C．left；tobringD．forgot；totake

（C）3.Theyhavetwodaughters，oneisateacher，______isabossofacompany.

A．anotherB．other

C．theotherD．others

（A）4.______theweatherlikeinYibin?

A．What'sB．How's

C．HowD．What

（B）5.Hespentthreehours______hishomework.

A．tofinishB．finishing

C．finishD．finished

二、（2018通辽中考改编）阅读理解。

Name

Personalinformation

NormanBethune

★Bornin1890inCanada

★Diedin1939inChina

★Adoctor

★CametoChinain1938

CelineDion

★BorninMontreal，Canada

★Asingingstar

★In1997，sangMyHeartWillGoonforthefilmTitanic

TuYouyou

★Bornin1930，zhejiang，China

★AChinesemedicalscientist

★Wonthe2015NobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicine

BillGates

★Bornin1955intheUSA

★OwnsMicrosoftCompany

★WroteBusiness@theSpeedofThought

Hemingway

★Bornin1899intheUSA

★Diedin1961

★Awriter

★WroteTheOldManandtheSea

（B）1.The______wasbornin1899.

A．scientistB．writer

C．singerD．doctor

（C）2.MyHeartWillGoonisthenameofa______.

A．storyB．bookC．songD．film

（D）3.Dr.BethuneworkedinChinaforabout

______years.

A．5B．4C．3D．2

（A）4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A．BillGateswasbornin1955.

B．CelineDionisascientist.

C．HemingwaywroteBusiness@theSpeedofThought.

D．NormanBethunediedattheageoffiftynine.

三、综合填空。

ThemostinterestingmuseumI'veeverbeentoistheAmericanComputerMuseum.Theyhave1.__infor－__mation__（信息）aboutdifferentcomputersandwhoinventedthem.Theoldcomputersweremuchbigger.It'sunbelievablethattechnologyhasprogressedinsucharapidway！

I'vealsolearnedthattherewasaspecialcomputer.Itcouldplaychesseven2.__better__thanhumans.Iwonderhowmuchmorecomputerswillbeabletodointhefuture.

I've3.__recently__（recent）beentoaveryunusualmuseuminIndia，theInternationalMuseumofToilets.Ijustcouldn't4.believe__myeyeswhenIsawsomanydifferentkindsoftoiletsthere.Themuseum5.__teaches__（教）peopleaboutthehistoryanddevelopmentoftoilets.Italsoencouragesgovernmentsandsocialgroupsto6.think__aboutwaystoimprovetoiletsinthefuture.

LastyearIwenttotheHangzhouNationalTeaMuseum.It'sa7.__relaxing__（relax）andpeacefulplacenearalake.Theteaartperformancesshow8.__how__tomakeaperfectcupofteawithbeautifulteasets.Watchingtheteapreparationisjustasenjoyableasdrinkingthetea9.__itself__（it）．I'vefinallyrealizedwhymygrandpalovesdrinkingteaand10.__collecting__（collect）teasets.

四、完成句子。

Bambooisoneofthenature'smostsurprisingplants.（A）Many__people__call__this__plant__a__tree,__but__it__is__a__kind__of__grass.

Likeotherkindsofgrass,abambooplantmaybecutverylowtotheground，butitwillgrowbackveryquickly.AJapanesescientistrecordedonebambooplantthatgrewalmost15metersin24hours!

BamboogrowsalmosteverywhereintheworldexceptEurope.（B）There__are__more__than__1，000__kinds__of__bamboo__that__grow__around__the__world__on__both__mountains__and__plains（平原）．

Notallbamboolooksthesame.Somebambooplantsareverythin.Theymayonlygrowtobeafewcentimeterswidewhileothersmaygrowtomorethan30centimetersacross.Thisplantalsocomesindifferentcolors,fromyellowtoblacktogreen.

（C）许多亚洲国家已经使用竹子几百年了。

Theyoftenusebambooforbuildingnewbuildings.Asamatteroffact,thecables（绳索）thatholdupthehangingbridgeacrosstheMinRiverinSichuanaremadeofbamboo