浙江省宁波北仑区柴桥中学届高三月考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

浙江省宁波北仑区柴桥中学届高三月考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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浙江省宁波北仑区柴桥中学届高三月考英语试题Word版含答案

柴桥中学2014届高三10月月考英语试题

选择题部分（共80分）

第一部分：

英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节：

单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

1.---Tomoftenplaystherecordveryloudatmidnightinhisapartment.

---____________!

A.JustyourluckB.BetternotC.Itcan’tbehelpedD.That’stoomuch

2.Inthepastthreedecades，____significantadvancehasbeenmadein_____modemagriculture.

A.a；不填B.the；aC.不填；theD.a；a

3.Theknowledge____inone’schildhoodwillmakeastrongerimpressiononhimthanwhathelearnsatanyotherlifestage.

A.acquiredB.acquiringC.beingacquiredDhavingacquired

4.Intheofficeanelectricalengineerislookingthroughtheinstructionstoknow______theheatsystemworksbeforetherepairwork.

A.whetherB.whyC.howD.that

5.Teachingis______everybodycando；itrequirespatienceaswellasprofessionaltraining.

A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing

6.Morepeoplearechoosingtowork_____retirementage，sincethelivingexpensesareshootingupsharply.

A.underB.beyondC.againstD.until

7.Youmaydemandanimmediate_____ifthecompanyfailstosupplytheproductintime.

A.refundB.justiceC.guaranteeD.cooperation

8.Mymotherwasinthelivingroom______theluggagewhilemyfatherwasplayingcomputergamesinhisstudy.

A.topackB.havingpackedC.packingD.packed

9.---Sundayisapublicholiday，_____childrenshouldgetclosetonature

---Butmostofthemhaveseverallessonstoattend.

A.whereB.whichC.inwhichD.when

10.Theincreasinginterestinreadingis______inthelargernumberofpeoplevisitinglibrariesandbookstores.

A.variousB.evidentC.specificD.stable

11.Jackdenied______tothepoliceasasuspectandinsistedthathewasinnocent.

A.tobetakenB.takingC.beingtakenD.totake

12.Inclasstheteacher_____thefinanceprojectinsimplebutvividlanguagetomakeiteasierforustounderstand.

A.undertookB.clarifiedC.approvedD.submitted

13.I_______upto$5,000bythetimethenewtermbeginsinSeptember.

A.havesavedB.willhavesavedC.willbesavingD.hadsaved

14.Thefilm’sendingfollowsasetpattern,but,_____,itisworthseeingasecondtime.

A.ontheotherhandB.inotherwordsC.allinallD.inthemeanwhile

15.Thesituationinthecountryis_____,yetwearestillconcernedaboutitsfuture.

A.comingupB.dryingupC.breakingupD.pickingup

16.Lindafeltsomeone_____onherwayhomefromworkyesterdayevening，andthereforeshewasfrightenedandlookedbackfromtimetotime.

A.followedB.wouldfollow

C.hadfollowedD.wasfollowing

17.Shepaused_____overtheunfamiliarwordbutsooncontinued.

A.frequentlyB.brieflyC.anxiouslyD.casually

18.Mr.Smithdoesn’tgotohisusualclub，_____itisbeingdecoratedthesedays.

A.forB.yetC.soD.or

19.Ifyou_____homewithoutaword,yourparentswouldn’tbesoworriednow.

A.didn’tleaveB.couldn’thaveleft

C.hadn’tleftD.shouldn’tleave

20.---Would13：

00beconvenient?

---_______，butI'llhavetocheckmyscheduleforsure.

A.Itwon’tdoB.Itshouldbefine

C.That’sthedealD.It’suptoyou

第二节：

完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—40题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

Iwaslisteningtotheradiowhile1wasdrivinghomefromcoachingbasketballyesterday.Icouldtellrightawaythattherewassomething21bythemoodofthespeaker.Therehadbeenaplanecrash.Whatmadethe

22evenmoretragicwasthatBobCollins，themorningshowman,wasamongthosewhohadbeenkilled.Throughoutmy40-minute23,Ilistenedasgenuineloveandaffectionfromtheaudience24.ThemoreIlistenedabouthowthismanhadinfluencedthosearoundhim，themore25Ibecame.

ThatwasbecauseIwantedtoknow26weasaculture，waituntilsomebodyhaspassedawaybeforewetellthemhowmuchthey27tous?

Whydowewaituntilitistoolatebeforewe28someoneupaftertheyhavedied?

Yes，29memoryaftermemoryaboutsomeone'sgood30doeshelpuscopewiththesadnessoflosingsomeonespecialtous.Butaswe30rememberthisperson,ourwordsfallshortoftheearsthatmostneedtohear32.

Justonce,33agatheringofdeath，1wouldliketoseeacelebrationoflife,34storiesaretold,tearsfalldown，laughterringsout；andasthespeaker35hisorherlovingtribute（颂词）,thepersontheyare36risesfromthechairandgivesthema37hug!

Wouldn’tthatbe38!

Lifeistooshorttoleavekindwords39.HowIwishthatwhentheinevitablefuneral（葬礼）finallycomes，wecouldsay40withtheknowledgethattheyknewexactlyhowpeoplefeltaboutthemwhiletheywerehereonearth.

21.

A.important

B.wrong

C.pleasant

D.unnoticed

22.

A.speaker

B.radio

C.station

D.story

23.

A.drive

B.silence

C.ride

D.tour

24.

A.pouredin

B.grewup

C.brokeout

D.gotthrough

25.

A.determined

B.delighted

C.discouraged

D.devoted

26.

A.what

B.that

C.if

D.why

27.

A.impress

B.love

C.mean

D.affect

28.

A.bring

B.build

C.pick

D.bury

29.

A.recovering

B.showing

C.sharing

D.losing

30.

A.qualities

B.manners

C.records

D.attitudes

31.

A.barely

B.lovingly

C.suddenly

D.finally

32.

A.him

B.them

C.it

D.us

33.

A.asfor

B.apartfrom

C.exceptfor

D.insteadof

34.

A.where

B.because

C.whether

D.which

35.

A.mentions

B.writes

C.pays

D.ends

36.

A.staring

B.listening

C.honoring

D.talking

37.

A.tight

B.quick

C.cold

D.necessary

38.

A.anything

B.nothing

C.everything

D.something

39.

A.untouched

B.unsaid

C.unfinished

D.unpacked

40.

A.hello

B.sorry

C.goodbye

D.thanks

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节。

第一节20小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分50分）

第一节：

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

A

Sometimessuccessfulhealthcampaignscanhavequiteunexpectedreactions.TheyearsofwarningsaboutskincancermeanthatBritonsarehappytocoverthemselvesinsunscreenorstayoutofthesunaltogether,butitalsomeansthatmostofusarenotgettingenoughvitaminD.

ScientistsannouncedyesterdaythatBritonsneedtoincreasetothreetimestheamountofvitaminDtheygetperday.Theycalledonfoodproducerstofortify（强化）theirproductswithmoreofthevitaminandsuggestedpeopleshouldconsidertakingsupplements（补充物）tokeeplevelsup.Theyalsosuggestedgettingoutinthesunforshortperiodsmoreoften,buttheywarnedagainst“sunbingeing”.

ThegovernmentdoesnotpublishofficialadviceontheamountofvitaminDpeopleshouldtakeduetoalackofresearch,saysDrBirgitTeucheroftheInstituteforFoodResearch.ButintheUS，thegovernmentrecommends5microgramsaday.Bythatcount,DrTeuchersaidthataround90％ofBritonsbetween19and64wouldbelackinginthevitaminbecausetheyonlytookaround3microgramsaday.

VitaminDisimportantforabsorptionofcalcium（钙）bythebody，whichisneededforhealthyteethandbones.Alackofitcanleadtoseriousdiseasesinbothchildrenandadults.Thevitamincanbefoundinsomefoodsbutitcanalsobeobtainedfromchemicalsintheskinreactingtosunlight.DrBarbaraBouchersaidadultsshouldget5to25microgramsaday.ShortageofvitaminDmaybelinkedtodiseasessuchasmuscleweakness，highbloodpressureandrickets（佝偻病）.

DrTeuchergaveseveralreasonsforthelackamongBritons.Increasingnumbersofoffice-basedjobsmeanalackofexposuretothesun；andtheriseofbecomingoverweightmeansthatvitaminD—whichisfatsoluble（可溶解的）一isincreasinglystoredinbodyfat，whereitcannotbeaccessedreadily.

ProfessorBrianWhartonoftheInstituteofChildHealthsaidthatchildreninparticularneededtohaveenoughvitaminDtopreventrickets.

ProfessorGrahamBentham,anenvironmentalscientistattheUniversityofEastAnglia，addedthatbabieswhowereonlybreast-fedprobablyneedtotakesupplementsincasetheirmotherwasvitaminDlacking.ThosedrinkingmilkwerelikelytobeOK，thankstothefortificationofthedrink.

Thescientistscalledonfoodproducerstofortifymilk，breadandbreakfastnutrienttoenablepeopletogettheirdailyamountofthevitamin.ProfBenthamaddedthat30minutesofsunexposuretothefaceandforearmsbetweenAprilandOctoberwouldbesufficient.Outsidethesemonths，thesunisnotstrongenoughinBritainforthebodytoproduceitsownvitaminD.

ButProfBenthamwarnedagainstspendingtoolonginthesun.‘‘Sunbingeingiswellknowntobedangerous.”hesaid.“Inanycase，vitaminDtransformationintheskinswitchesoffafterawhilesoshortfrequentamountsarebetterforvitaminDformation.”

41.FromParagraphsl&2wecaninferthat___________.

A.somehealthcampaignsareverysuccessful

B.peoplearelackinginvariousvitamins

C.Britonsareadvisednottogetoutinthesun

D.vitaminDcanbeobtainedbystayinginthesun

42.Theword“sufficient”（Paragraph8）istheclosestinmeaningto___________.

A.enoughB.properC.familiarD.available

43.Fromthepassage，wecanconclude_____________.

A.thebabieswhowereonlybreast—fedcertainlyneedtotakevitaminDsupplements

B.alargequantityofvitaminDstoredinbodyfatistheprimaryreasonforbeingoverweight

C.thesunlightcanproduceadequatevitaminDthatthebodyneedsallyearround

D.vitaminDisvitalforthebodytoabsorbcalciumneededforhealthyteethandbones

44.Thegovernmentdoesn’tgiveofficialadviceontheamountofvitaminDbecause________.

A.theythinkitisharmfulforhealthB.theydon’twanttobeblamed

C.theyaren’tconfidentofitsfunctionD.theyhaven’tconcreteproof

45.Whichbestdescribesthewriter'stoneinthepassage?