届高3人教版英语1轮复习练习案必修三 Unit 4 Word版含答案 2.docx

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届高3人教版英语1轮复习练习案必修三 Unit 4 Word版含答案 2.docx

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届高3人教版英语1轮复习练习案必修三 Unit 4 Word版含答案 2.docx

届高3人教版英语1轮复习练习案必修三Unit4Word版含答案2

必修三Unit4

[基础回顾]

Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516120)

1.Her puzzled (puzzle)lookonherfacesuggestedshedidn'tunderstandwhatIsaid.

2.Asisknowntous,theRepublicofChinacameinto existence (exist)asanindependentcountryin1949.

3.Asweallknow,abadeatinghabitis harmful (harm)toone'shealth.

4.Thoughinjuredseriously,hetriedtocheer up ,hopingtomakehisparentslessworried.

5.Icansaythatitisthemost violent (violence)filmthatIhaveeverseen.

6.Myrelationshipwiththeactorsisfundamental to myworkasadirector.

7.Astheoldsayinggoes,itiseasiertopull down thantobuildup.

8.Theoldladybecameseriouslyilllastweek,andshehasonlyexisted on milkeversince.

9.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbethreetimes bigger (big)thanthepresentone.

10.Sometimeshefound it veryhardtofallasleepatnight,sohewenttoseethedoctor.

Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516121)

1.Shehasgotintothebadhabitofreadinginthebed,whichisharmfulforhereyes. for→to 

2.Thetwinbrothersstoodunderthetree,puzzlingandsayingnothing. puzzling→puzzled 

3.Eventhoughheisalittleboy,strangeideasalwaysexistsinhismind. exists→exist 

4.You'llsucceedontimebecauseyouarealwaysworkinghard. on→in 

5.Thesunheatstheearth,whichmakespossibleforplantstogrow. makes后加it 

Ⅲ.佳句写作(导学号02516122)

1.据说这个发电厂(thepowerplant)是以前的5倍大。

(倍数表达法)

答案:

Itissaidthatthepowerplantisnowfivetimesaslargeaswhatitwas.

2.你既然得到了一个机会,不妨充分利用它。

(nowthat)

答案:

Nowthatyouhavegotachance,youmightaswellmakefulluseofit.

3.这两个女孩长得很像,陌生人很难把她们区分开。

(findit+adj+…)

答案:

Thetwogirlsaresoalikethatstrangersfindithardtotellonefromtheother.

4.事实上,那儿有一个很大的梦想需要你实现。

(thereexists…)

答案:

Infact,thereexistsagreatdreamforyoutoachieve.

5.孩子们被告知要提防陌生人.(watchout)

答案:

Childrenaretoldtowatchoutforthestrangers.

[技能提升]

Ⅰ.阅读理解(导学号02516123)

LarryWalters'boyhooddreamwasnotanunusualone:

Hewantedtofly.Whatwasunusual,though,wasthewayhefulfilledit.Afterfinishingschool,LarryjoinedtheUSAirForce,butwasrejectedfrompilottrainingschoolbecauseofpooreyesight.However,hisdreamremained.

Larry,aged33,wasnotapilot,butatruckdriverinLosAngeles.Oneday,whilesittingoutsideandwatchingjetsflyoverhead,anideacametohimthathecoulduseweatherballoonstofly.

Afewweekslater,Larrybought42onemeterdiameterweatherballoons.Hetiedthemtoachairandfilledthemwithhelium(氦气).Thenhesatdowninthechairwithsomebeer,sandwiches,andagun.Larry'splanwastofloatabout10metersabovehisbackyard,enjoyafewhoursintheair,andthenpopsomeballoonswithhisguntogetbackdown.ButthingsdidnotgoaccordingtoLarry'splan.

Whenhisfriendscuttheanchorlines,Larry,liftedbythe42balloons,shotskywardatanastonishingspeed.Finally,hesettledatanaltitudeof4,000meters,coldandfrightened,withhisbeerandsandwichesfor14hours.

AirlinepilotsheadingtowardLosAngeles'busyinternationalairportradioedinreportsofthestrangesight.Larry'spresenceintheskiescausednumerousplanestobererouted.Eventually,Larry worked_up_the_nerve toshootafewballoonsandslowlydescended,landinginpowerlines.Uninjured,heclimbeddowntosafetyandwasarrestedbywaitingpolice.

Whenaskedbyareporterwhyhehaddoneit,Larryresponded,“Amanjustcan'tsitaround.”Larryfulfilledhisdream,andsetarecordforagasfilledballoonflight.Butitcosthim:

Hewaslaterfined$1,500forviolatingairsafetyregulations.

[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了LarryWalters不同寻常地实现飞行梦想。

1.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Larrybecamefamousbecausehesetanewflyingrecord.

B.Larrypaidthepriceforhisbehavior.

C.Larryrealizedhisdreaminanunusualway.

D.Inspirationisveryimportanttoone'ssuccess.

解析:

C [主旨大意题。

文章在第一段开始讲到对于Larry来说,不同寻常的是他实现梦想的方式。

接下来全文讲了他是怎样用不同寻常的方式实现自己的飞行梦的。

]

2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Larryplannedtoflyataheightof4,000meters.

B.LarrywasrejectedfromtheUSAirForcebecauseofhisheight.

C.Thepolicehelpedhimcomebacktotheland.

D.Whenthingsdidnotgoaccordingtohisplan,Larryfeltnervousandterrified.

解析:

D [细节理解题。

由第四段“Finally,hesettledatanaltitudeof4,000meters,coldandfrightened”可看出,当他飞到4000米时,又紧张又害怕。

]

3.Theunderlinedpart“workedupthenerve”inParagraph5probablymeans“ ________ ”.

A.gotachance    B.tookhiscourage

C.losthispatienceD.wokeup

解析:

B [词义猜测题。

从第四段可知Larry在空中待了14个小时后,最后他终于鼓足勇气用枪射了几个气球,并慢慢地降落下来。

workupthenerve表示“鼓起勇气”。

]

Ⅱ.完形填空(导学号02516124)

(2018·湖北七市联合考试)MacwascyclingalongaroadinCanada'sYukon,halfwaythrougha2,750milebiketourtoPrudhoeBay,Alaska.Hewascarryinga30poundcampingbag, __1__ hewasn'tmovingveryfast.Suddenlyheheardloudbreathingbehindhim.“Man,that'sabigdog!

”hethought.Helookedtotheside,buttohisgreat __2__ ,hesawthatitwasn'tadog,butawolf,runninghardto __3__ him.

Mac'sheartjumped.Hereachedforthe __4__ fromhisbag.Withonehandonthehandlebar,he __5__ thespray.Abrightredcloudcoveredthewolf __6__ ,anditfellback,shakingitshead.Butaminutelateritwasbyhissideagain.Hesprayedasecondtime,andthewolffell __7__ again,butonlytoquicklyrestartits __8__ .

Thewolfwasgettingcloserandcloser, __9__ adozenyardsaway.Macwavedandyelledatpassingmotorists,butmeanwhile __10__ hard.Heknewclearlythathemustbe __11__ nottoslowdown.Otherwise,hewouldbecomea __12__ ofthewolf.

PaulandBeckyweredrivingalongthesameroad.Fromadistance,theyspottedwhatthey __13__ wasadogrunningafteramanonabike.Astheygot __14__ ,theyrealizeditwasawolf.

Macheardacarcomingupbehindhim,andhesloweddown.Thecarveered(改变方向)aroundthe __15__ ,thensuddenlystoppedinfrontofhim.Mac __16__ offhisbikeanddashedfortheback __17__ ofthecar.Itwaslocked.Paulquickly __18__ thedoorsoastoletMacin,andthe __19__ mandivedin,shuttingthedoorbehindhim.

ItwasquiteawhilebeforeMacbecame __20__ andcriedout:

“IthoughtIwasgoingtodie!

”AndPaulandBeckyweregladthattheyhadgivenahelpinghandtopeopleinneed.

[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文。

讲述了Mac在骑自行车旅行的途中遇到狼,尽管他努力了,但是仍然没有击退狼。

在他快要放弃并认为自己一定成为狼的美餐时,Paul和Becky发现了这一切,机智的救了Mac。

1.A.but        B.so

C.forD.or

解析:

B [他带着一个30磅的露营包,所以骑的并不快。

根据句意可知选B。

]

2.A.regretB.disappointment

C.fearD.anger

解析:

C [上句提到Mac听到后面有喘息声,他认为是狗,结果看到是一只狼在追他,自然感到很害怕。

regret“遗憾”;disappointment“失望”;fear“害怕”;anger“生气”。

故选C。

]

3.A.catchupwithB.breakawayfrom

C.giveintoD.comebackto

解析:

A [参见上题解析。

catchupwith“赶上”;breakawayfrom“脱离”;giveinto“向……屈服”;comebackto“回到”。

]

4.A.hammerB.stick

C.gunD.spray

解析:

D [根据下句“Withonehandonthehandlebar,he __5__ thespray.”可知,他拿出来的是喷雾剂。

故选D项。

]

5.A.droppedB.pressed

C.threwD.held

解析:

B [根据该句中的“spray”并结合语境可知,他按下了喷雾剂。

故选B项。

]

6.A.inturnB.atlast

C.intimeD.atrandom

解析:

C [根据该句中的“itfellback,shakingitshead”可知,狼后退了,红色喷雾喷出得很及时。

inturn“轮流”;atlast“最后”;intime“及时,终于”;atrandom“胡乱,任意地”。

故选C项。

]

7.A.backB.down

C.behindD.over

解析:

A [他又喷了第二次,狼又一次后退了。

根据上文中“itfellback,shakingitshead”可知,这里是fellbackagain,故选A项。

]

8.A.flightB.race

C.journeyD.attack

解析:

D [狼又一次后退了,但是迅速重新开始攻击。

故选D项。

]

9.A.stillB.just

C.alsoD.even

解析:

B [狼越来越近,只在几码之外了。

根据语境选B项。

]

10.A.kickedB.rode

C.hitD.pressed

解析:

B [Mac除了奋力骑车外,还对路过的汽车司机挥手大叫。

故选B项。

]

11.A.crazyB.wrong

C.carefulD.fair

解析:

C [他清楚地知道,他必须要小心不能慢下来。

否则,他就会成为狼的受害者。

根据语境可知选C项。

]

12.A.victimB.competitor

C.killerD.protector

解析:

A [参见上题解析。

victim“受害者”;competitor“比赛者”;killer“杀人者,止痛药”;protector“保护者”。

]

13.A.decidedB.declared

C.assumedD.found

解析:

C [从远处,他们认为他们看见一条狗在追赶一个自行车上的人。

当他们靠近时发现是狼,可知远处他们猜测是狗。

故选C项。

]

14.A.fasterB.closer

C.strongerD.wiser

解析:

B [当他们靠近时,他们意识到那是一只狼。

getcloser“靠近”。

故选B。

]

15.A.climberB.motorist

C.cyclistD.runner

解析:

C [汽车在这个骑自行车的人附近转动方向,然后忽然停在他前面。

可知选C项。

]

16.A.sentB.fell

C.turnedD.jumped

解析:

D [Mac跳下他的自行车,冲向汽车的后门。

根据句意可知选D。

]

17.A.windowB.seat

C.doorD.trunk

解析:

C [从下文“shuttingdoorbehindhim”,可知Mac冲向汽车后门。

故选C。

]

18.A.bentB.struck

C.blockedD.unlocked

解析:

D [根据上句“Itwaslocked”以及空后的“soastoletMacin”可知,Paul打开锁让Mac进去。

故选D项。

]

19.A.frightenedB.worried

C.discouragedD.confused

解析:

A [上面描述他被狼追,应该是感到害怕。

可知选A。

]

20.A.braveB.calm

C.optimisticD.confident

解析:

B [过了好一会儿,Mac才镇定下来,并大声说:

“我本来以为我要死了呢!

”这里和上文感到害怕呼应,故选B。

]

Ⅲ.短文改错(导学号02516125)

Hereismyideaabouthowafriendislike.Firstly,afriendissomeoneyoucanshareyoursecrets.Ifyoutellhimasecret,neverwillhetalksaboutitwithanybodyelse.Besides,afriendisalwaysagoodlistenerwhenyouneedone.Afterhearyoursadstories,hewillsaysomewordsthatisniceandwarm.Still,yourhappinessmakeshimhappilytoo.What'smore,agoodfriendiswillingtoofferhelptowhichyouneed,orcanatleastgiveyousomeadvices.Inaword,friendsarethoseyoulikeandtrust,butyouwillenjoyeveryminutethatyouspendwithhim.

答案:

必修三Unit1

[基础回顾]

Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516093)

1.Pleaseacceptour apology (apologize)fortheinconveniencethismatterhasgivenyou.

2.Hehurtmedeeplyandbeggedmetoforgivehim for hisactions.

3.Youmustremindhim totake (take)hismedicine,incaseheforgets.

4.Inmyhometown,thereisatraditionthatwewillholda celebration (celebrate)partywhenweenterahigherschool.

5.Ifindthatdoingphysicalexerciseacoupleoftimesaweekmakesmefeelmore energetic (energy).

6.Ifyouwanttocatchthattrainyou'dbetterset off forthestationimmediately.

7.Noofficial permission (permit)hasbeengivenfortheeventtotakeplace.

8.Aftertakingsomephotos,theystoppedatthetopofthehill toadmire (admire)thescenery.

9.Hetrickedher into marryinghimbypretendingthathewasrich.

10.MissYangp

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