高三上学期 期末测试题.docx

高三上学期 期末测试题.docx

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高三上学期期末测试题

高三第一学期期末考试

英语试题

本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。

共150分。

考试时间120分钟。

第一卷（共三节计95分）

第一部分：

英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）

第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。

1．excitementA．exactlyB．exampleC．exceptD．exercise

2．postcodeA．improveB．hostC．movementD．protection

3．smoothA．featherB．toothC．thiefD．warmth

4．officialA．concertB．centuryC．coastD．ocean

5．troubleA．routeB．coupleC．groundD．group

第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

6．Largequantitiesofwater_______senttothedroughtyarea.

A．haveB．wasC．hasD．were

7．Goandgetyourstorybook;itis_______youleftitinmystudy.

A．whereB．wherethereC．therewhereD．there

8．Hewasupset,foratthattime,itwas______himwhyhisparentsgotdivorced.

A．overB．beyondC．beneathD．around

9．Itwasonlyseveraldays______herealizedthetruththathehadbeenaffectedwithAIDS.

A．untilB．sinceC．beforeD．as

10．HewenttoNewYorkthatwinter,______nothinghasbeenheardabouthim.

A．sincethenB．fromthenonC．sincewhenD．fromwhen

11．Theyoffered______pricesforherpaintings,whichmadeherparentsandteacherssurprisesbuthappy.

A．unbelievableB．acceptableC．agreeableD．sociable

12．---Didalettercomeforme?

---Yes,_______cameforyou.

A．thatB．itC．oneD．this

13．Itwasnotuntilthen_____theirmarriagewas_______becausetheyhadlittleincommon.

A．didIrealize;breakingoutB．thatIrealized;breakingup

C．didIrealize;breakingupD．thatIrealized;breakingout

14．---Whatmadehersosadatthattime?

Shekeptcryingallthetime.

---_______totheball.

A．WithoutbeinginvitedB．Notbeinvited

C．BenotinvitedD．Nothavingbeeninvited

15．Totellthetruth,ifitwerenotforthefactthatyou_______mydaughter,Iwouldnottakesuchpainstoserveyou.

A．wereB．areC．hadbeenD．havebeen

16．—Howcanwegototheislandtwentymilesoffthecoast,sir?

—I’mafraidyoucan’tgetthere________byboat.

A．morethanB．ratherthanC．betterthanD．otherthan

17．Apilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain______astheplanewasmakinga　landing.

A．tobeseatingB．seatingC．seatedD．seat

18.________theflighttoBeijingwillbedelayedis_______I’mespeciallyworriedabout.

A．If;whatB．Whether;that

C．When;thatD．Whether;what

19．Onhearingthenewsoftheaccidentinthecoalmine,she________pale.

A．wentB．changedC．gotD．appeared

20．Youshouldhaveinformedmethatthelecturewascanceled.I________allthewayherethroughtheheavyrain.

A．needn’thaverunB．can’thaverun

C．shouldn’thaverunD．mustn’thaverun

第三节完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

LearntoMeetChallenges

Myclassmatescalledme“thealien”,andtheyavoidedmeliketheplague（瘟疫）.Asayoungboy,I_21_fromaseriousskindisease,whichfilledmyarmswithscars.Thetrue22ofmycondition,however,wassocial:

Ilivedalifeofloneliness.

DoctorspredictedthatIwouldneverfullyrecover,butmyparentsencouragedmetohopeforthefuture,teachingmethatanydifficultycouldbeovercome.Ithereforetooka/an23roleinfightingagainstmydisease,tryingmanymedicationsandherbs,andmyhealth24greatlybeforeIgraduated.Irealizedthatmypersonal25hadledtothisimprovement.Iregainedself-confidenceandmademanyfriendsatschool.

Yearslater,26mypersonalbattleagainstdisease,Ilearnedagreatdealabout27byovercomingdifficulties.

IjoinedtheCultureClubasaSpecialEventDirector.I28agroupofsixstudentsinorganizingvariousactivities.IwasthemostadvancedESLstudentamongthegroup.SoIconsideredmyselfthemostcapable.ButIquicklylearnedmy29.Whilepreparingforourfirstpresentation,Iwas30withmyteammembersandoftenrejectedtheir31.Iperformedmostoftheirtasksmyself,allowingthemto32meonlywithsmalldetails.Asaresult,thepresentationwasnotverysuccessful.Thesetback33me,andIspokeofittotheclub’sdirector.Sherespondedthatshe34myabilitytosucceedinthefuture.Thiscommentfilledmewith35,forIrealizedthatIhadnevertrustedmyownteammembers.36theywereweakinEnglish,theyhadmanyvaluabletalents.Iimmediately37mypolicy,allowingmyteammemberstochoosethetaskstheydesiredandtocompletethemontheirown.Forourprogram,wehadmanymeetings,whichgave38tomanygoodideas.Mostimportantly,theatmosphereamongusimproveddramatically.Wewere39andeagertodevotetimetotheprogram,andIlearnedwhattrueleadershipis.

Myexperiences40improvedmyabilitytohandlechallengingsituations.

21．A．judgedB．sufferedC．preventedD．separated

22．A．painB．signC．valueD．meaning

23．A．importantB．differentC．leadingD．active

24．A．developedB．improvedC．increasedD．removed

25．A．joyB．goalC．willD．life

26．A．overB．likeC．forD．in

27．A．abilityB．qualityC．leadershipD．friendship

28．A．taughtB．foundC．managedD．followed

29．A．mistakeB．methodC．effortD．right

30．A．satisfiedB．familiarC．patientD．strict

31．A．desiresB．talentsC．ideasD．tasks

32．A．remindB．guideC．showD．help

33．A．discouragedB．disturbedC．encouragedD．educated

34．A．adoptedB．admiredC．trustedD．tested

35．A．surpriseB．delightC．prideD．hope

36．A．AsB．IfC．BecauseD．Although

37．A．deletedB．changedC．regrettedD．considered

38．A．birthB．handC．giftD．rise

39．A．crazyB．happyC．successfulD．independent

40．A．instantlyB．indirectlyC．unusuallyD．undoubtedly

第二部分阅读理解（共25小题。

第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分；满分45分）

第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

EdViestursgrewupinRockford,Illinois,wherethetallestthingonthehorizonwasthewatertower.ButonThursday,ViestursbecametheonlyAmericantoclimbtothetopoftheworld’s14highestmountains.

HislasthikewasupMountAnnapurna,inAsia'ssnowcappedHimalayas.At26,545feet,itspeakisthe10thhighestintheworld.Itisthemountainthatinspiredhimtostartclimbing.

“Ittendstobethetrickiest,themostdangerous,”saidViesturs.“There’snosimplewaytoclimbit.Therearethreateningavalanches（雪崩）andicefallsthatprotectthemountain.”

Inhighschool,ViestursreadFrenchclimberMauriceHerzog'staleofclimbingtheicyAnnapurna.Herzog’sstorywasoffrostbite（冻伤）anddifficultyandnear-deathexperiences.Viesturswashookedrightaway.

ViestursgothisstartonWashington'sMountRainierin1977,guidinghikesinthesummer.Fifteenyearsago,hesetouttowalkuptotheworld’shighestpeaks.Finally,he'sdone.

Thepioneeringclimbertalksaboutmountainsasiftheywerelivingcreaturesthatshouldbetreatedwithrespect.“Youhavetouseallofyoursenses,allofyourabilitiestoseeifthemountainwillletyouclimbit,”saidViesturs.“Ifwehavethepatienceandtherespect,andifwe'rehereattherighttime,undertherightcircumstances,theyallowustogoup,andallowustocomedown.”

What'snextforamanwhocan’tstopclimbing?

“I'mgoingtohugmywifeandkidsandkindofkickbackandenjoythesummer,”saysViesturs.Butforamanwho’sclimbedtheworld’s14tallestmountains,hewillprobablysoonsetoffonyetanotheradventure.

41．WhatrecordhasEdViestursset?

A．Hehassucceededinclimbingtotheworld’s14thhighestmountain.

B．Hehasbecomethefirsttoclimbtotheheightof26,545feet.

C．Hehasbeentothetopoftheworld’s14highestmountains.

D．Hehasbecomethefirstmantoclimbtothetopof14highestmountainsintheworld.

42．Theunderlinedword“hooked”inParagraph4canbereplacedby“______”.

A．frightenedB．discouraged

C．interestedD．upset

43．TheauthorusedViestures’wordsinParagraph6tosupportaviewthat______.

A．mountainclimbingisadangeroussport

B．mountainsshouldberegardedaslivingcreatures

C．mountainclimbingneedsmoreskillsthanphysicalenergy

D．thosewholikemountainclimbingwon’tstopclimbing

44．What’sthenextprobablyplanofViestures?

A．Climbinganotheroneofthehighestmountains.

B．Climbingtothetopoftheworld’s14tallestmountainsagain.

C．Stoppingclimbingandstayingwithhisfamily.

D．Writingdowntheexperiencesabouthisadventure.

B

DrivingOffencePointsSystem

WhatisDrivingOffencePointsSystem?

Aftertheintroductionofthissystem,certaintrafficoffenceswillearnthedriverpointsbesidesotherpunishment.Ifadrivermakesanyoftheseoffences,thepointswillberecorded.Whenthedrivergetsacertainnumberofpoints,hewillbeforbiddentodriveforacertainamountoftime.

Whatarethepurposesofthissystem?

Thisisasystemdesignedtomakeroadmuchsafer.Itcanimprovestandardsofdrivingandreducetheaccidentrates.

WhichtrafficoffenceswillresultinDrivingOffencepoints?

Ofcourse,notalltrafficoffencesarecoveredbythissystem.Onlythosethathavedirecteffectonroadsafetyareincluded.Therearealtogetherfourteenitems.

Code

Offence

Points

1

Causingdeathbydangerousdriving

10

2

Dangerousdriving

10

3

Carelessdriving

5

4

Drivingafterdrinkingortakingdrugs

10

5

Drivingoverspeedlimitbymorethan15km/hour

3

6

Drivinginamotorraceontheroad

10

7

Failingtostopafteranaccident

3

8

Failingtogiveinformationafteranaccident

3

9

Failingtoreportanaccident

3

10

Failingtoobeydirectionsofpoliceofficers

3

11

Crossingdoublewhitelines

3

12

Failingtoobeytrafficsignals

3

13

Failingtogivewaytowalkersatacrosswalk

Failingtostopforpeoplewalking

3

14

Failingtostopatschoolcrossing

3

Whatwillhappenifyouhavegotupto10points?

Ifyouhave