高中英语导学案与练习高中英语必修1人教版精品导学案Unit 2 English around the world.docx

高中英语导学案与练习高中英语必修1人教版精品导学案Unit 2 English around the world.docx

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高中英语导学案与练习高中英语必修1人教版精品导学案Unit2Englisharoundtheworld

高中新课程导学丛书

必修1

Unit2Englisharoundtheworld

第一课时：

Warming-up&vocabulary

预习导学：

本单元重点呈现

单词识记:

___________adj.官方的；公务的___________n.航行，航海

___________vt.征服；占领___________adj.本国的;本地的

___________adv.实际上;事实上___________adv.逐渐地;逐步地

___________n.词汇；词表___________n.拼写；拼法

___________n.本身；身份___________adv.流利地;流畅地

___________adj.频繁的；常见的___________n.﹠vt.命令；掌握

___________n.词语；表达___________n.口音；腔调;重音

___________adv.﹠adj.直接;直的___________n..街区；木块

短语归纳:

make________athome不拘束

______total总共

______present目前

come______发生

make______of利用

______thesame保持不变

such______例如

end______with以…告终

playapart______扮演一个角色

moreor______或多或少

bring______带来，引进

_____thefirsttime第一次,首先

allthe______一路上，径直

communicate_____sb.与…交流

turn______关小，调低；拒绝

bedifferent______与…不同

语法：

直接引语与间接引语

请求与命令

口语交际：

Pardon?

Couldyousaythatagainplease?

Sorry,Ican’tfollowyou.

Couldyouspeakmoreslowlyplease?

Couldyourepeatthatplease/

Howdoyouspellthat?

Wouldyouplease……?

实战演练

请根据各句上下文的意义，选择下列单词的恰当形式填入空白处。

Direction,expression,lightning,block,accent,recognize,official,spelling,conquer,enrich

1Atreestruckby___________.

2Pleasereadthe__________onthebottlebeforetakingthemedicine.

3Theofficeisfour_______fromhere.

4MaoZedongspokewithastrongHunan__________.

5Thetownhaschangedsomuchyouwouldn’t________it.

6.Youhavetoget________permissiontobuildanewhouse.

7.TheNormans___________Englandin1066.

8.Agovernmentshouldpermitthefree___________ofpoliticalopinion.

9.The__________of“colour”aredifferentinBritishandAmerican.

10.Thediscoveryofoilwill__________thenation.

单词拼写

1．Itookthe__________（电梯）tothe14thfloor.

2.Youhavetoget___________（官方的）permissiontobuildanewhouse.

3.WhenIgiveupworkIshallmakealongsea_________（航行）.

4.There’snoneedtopayrentforanemptya________.

5.Astheweekspassed,I____________（逐渐地）lovedtolivethere.

6.I___________（认出）herbyherredhair

7.Thefilmis_________（以……为根据）onanovelbyD.H.Lawrence.

8.Suddenrainstormsare________（频繁的）onthispartofthecoast.

9.Go___________（直接）toschoolwithoutstopping.

10.Thefloorwasmadeofwooden________（块）.

反馈检测

单项选择

1．Welearnalanguageinorderto_____

A.talkB.tellC.speakD.communicate

2.Americaisan______country.Youcanhear_____everywhere.

A.English-spoken;Englishspeaking

B.English-speaking;Englishspoken

C.Speaking-English;Englishspoken

D.Spoken-English;Englishspeaking

3.Icanhardlyheardtheradio.Wouldyouplease____?

A.turnitonB.turnitdown

C.turnitupD.turnitoff

4.Apoorboy_______tousandaskedformoney.

A.cameonB.camealong

C.cameupD.cameacross

5.Itissonicetohearfromher.______,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.

A.What’smoreB.Thatistosay

C.InotherwordsD.Believeitornot

6.Therolehe________inrunningtheschoolisveryimportant.

A.playedB.didC.madeD.showed

7.1.35%ofthestudentsbelievethechoiceoftheircoursesanduniversitiesshould__________theirowninterest.

A.bebasedonB.baseon

C.bebasingonD.baseby

8.Westudyseveralsubjects,_______Chinese,maths,Englishandsoon.

A.forexampleB.suchas

C.suchlikeD.inexample

9.Rubbish_______lightafterthiskindofnewmachineisinvented.

A.willbemadeuseof

B.willmakeuseoftogive

C.willbeusedoftogive

D.willbemadeuseoftogive

10.WhenwevisitedZhouZhuangagaintenyearslater,wefounditchangedsomuchthatwecouldhardly________it.

A.rememberB.thinkabout

C.believeD.recognize

11.Besidesthemajor,youshouldalsoconsideryourfinancial_______.

A.organizationB.situation

C.reputationD.support

12.Mydeskmatehassometrouble___spellingsomeofthewordsinAmericanEnglishwhileIhavesomedifficulty_______pronunciation.

A.with;withB.in;with

C.in;inD.with;in

13.Onewaytounderstandthousandsofnewwordsistogain____goodknowledgeofbasicwordformation.

A./B.aC.theD.one

14.Thebirdsflew__________alldirections.

A.inB.onC.toD.by

15.Fromherfaceweknowthatsheis_________young.

A.nomoreB.notanymore

C.nolongerD.notanylonger

第二课时：

Reading

预习导学：

阅读课文完成下列表格：

The

Road

To

Modern

English

Moreandmorepeople

starttospeakEnglish

attheendof1____,fivetosevenmillionpeoplespokeEnglish.

inthenextcentury，English___2_________________

Today,morepeoplespeakEnglishastheirfirst,secondora3____languagethaneverbefore

WorldEnglisharedifferent

fromeachotherinsomeways.

forexample:

Britishpeoplesayflat,whileAmericanpeopleuse___4___.

Englishhaschangedover

timebecausealllanguages

changewhencultures

____5___________

eachother.

BetweenAD450and1150:

Basedon___6_____

1150to1500:

morelikeFrench,because_____7__________________

Inthe1600’s:

Shakespearebroadenedthe____8_____

LaterBritishpeoplebroughtEnglishto_____9__

Englishisalsospokenin

Manyotherplaces

InSouthAsian,Africaand____10_

实战演练

单句改错：

1.Thomasjoinedinthearmylastyear.

ABCD

2.Drivingisalsogreatimportance.

ABCD

3.Theyweretiringafteralongday’shardwork.

ABCD

4.Theyreturnedbackintheeveningwithsomemoneyandperhapsapresentfortheirchildren.

ABCD

5.Iheardthattheoldwomanwasbadinjuredintheleg.

ABCD

6.Thenumberofmembersintheclubaretwenty.

ABCD

7.CanIexchangetheshirtwithabiggerone?

ABCD

8.Theycommunicatetoeachotherbytelephone.

ABCD

9.IfyougettomyhousebeforeIdo,helpyourselftoadrinkandmakeyourselfinhome.

ABCD

10.Thesouptastessonicely.

ABCD

把下列短语翻译成英语:

1．目前，现在______________

2．利用，使用______________

3．根据______________

4．例如________________

5．说英语的国家________________

6．英语口语________________

7．讲得通，有意义_______________

8．扮演一个角色_______________

9．信不信由你_______________

10．太……而不能_______________

反馈检测

阅读理解

A

Whichisthebestwaytolearnalanguage?

Weknowthatwealllearntourownlanguagewellwhenwewerechildren,ifwelearnasecondlanguageinthesameway,itwon’tseemsodifficult.Howdoesasmallchilddo?

Itlistenstowhatpeoplesay,andittriestoguesswhatithears.Whenitwantssomething,ithastoaskforit.It’susingthelanguage,thinkinginitandtalkinginitallthetime.Ifpeopleuseasecondlanguageallthetime,theywilllearnitquickly.

Inschool,youlearntoread,towrite,tohearandtospeak.Itisthebestwaytolearnallnewwordsthroughtheear.Youcanreadthem,spellthem,andwritethemlater.

1.Whenwewereveryyoung.

A.it’sdifficultforustounderstandpeople

B.welearntourlanguagethroughourears

C.wecouldnotguesswhatpeoplesay

D.wecouldhearourownlanguagebutcouldn’tunderstandit

2.Asmallchildcanlearnhisownlanguageverywellbecause.

A.he’sclever

B.hisparentstookgoodcareofit

C.hekeepsonusingit

D.heoftentriestoguesswhathehears

3.Accordingtothetext,whatisthebestwaytolearnasecondlanguage？

.

A.rememberingasmanywordsaswecan

B.writingallthetime

C.usingourearsfirst

D.lookingupthewordsinthedictionarywhenwedon’tknowtheirmeanings.

4.Inschool,whenwelearnasecondlanguage,wemust.

A.donothingbutlistentoourteachers

B.oftenlisten,speak,readandwrite

C.learnitbyheartallthetime

D.translateitintoourownlanguageallthetime

5.Theword“it”inthesentence“itwon’tseemsodifficult”refers（指的是）.

A.thesmallchild

B.thesecondlanguage

C.learningthesecondlanguage

D.thebestwaytolearnlanguage

B

AstudentislearningtospeakBritishEnglish.Hewonders:

CanIcommunicatewithAmericans?

Cantheyunderstandme?

LearnersofEnglishoftenask:

WhatarethedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish?

Howimportantarethesedifferences?

Certainly,therearesomedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish.ThereareafewdifferencesinGrammar.Forexample,speakersofBritishEnglishsay“inhospital”and"Haveyouapen?

”,Americanssay“inthehospital”and‘Doyouhaveapen?

’.Pronunciationissometimesdifferent.Americansusuallysoundtheirsinwordslike“bird”and“hurt”.SpeakersofBritishEnglishdonotsoundtheirsinthesewords.TherearedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglishinspellingandvocabulary.Forexample,“colour”and“honour”areBritish,“color”and“honor”areAmerican.

ThesedifferencesinGrammar,pronunciation,spellingandvocabularyarenotimportant,however.Forthemostpart,BritishandAmericanEnglisharethesamelanguage.

1.Accordingtothispassage,astudentwhoislearningtospeakAmericanEnglishmightbeafraidthat__________.

A.Britishpeoplecannotunderstandhim

B.Americanpeoplecannotunderstandhim

C.theGrammaristoohardforhim

D.thespellingistoohardforhim

2.AmericanEnglishandBritishEnglisharedifferentin__________.

A.spelling　　　B.pronunciation

C.GrammarD.alloftheabove

3.WhatisNOTmentioned（提及）inthepassage?

A.WhethertherearedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish.

B.WhetherBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishareonelanguageortwo.

C.HowthedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishcameabout.

D.Howimportantthedifferencesare.

4.Most__________say“Doyouhaveawatch?

”

A.Britishpeople　B.Americans

C.childrenD.teachers

5.Accordingtothispassage,BritishpeopleandAmericanshave