学年高中英语北师大版选修六模块综合测评一.docx
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学年高中英语北师大版选修六模块综合测评一
模块综合测评
（一）
Ⅰ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
ItwasaSundayandtheheavystormhadlastedallnight.Themorningafterthestorm，though，wasbeautiful:
blueskies，warmairandacalm，invitingseatouchingtheshoregently.
Myfatherrealiseditwasagooddayforfishingandinvitedmysisterandmetogowithhim.Iwasonly14andfishinghadneverbeenmything，butIdecidedtogoallthesame.I'msogladIdid.
Ontheroadtotheharbourwecouldseetheterribledestructiononthecoast，buttheharbouritselfwasinfairlygoodshape.Afterall，itwasprotectedbythearmsofabaythathadonlyonetinychanneltothesea.Aswegotonboard，wenoticedtwobighumps（脊背）inthedistance.
Onapproachingthem，wesawitwasamotherwhalewithherbaby.Wecouldn'tbelieveit—therearen'tanywhalesalongthecoasthere.Thestormmusthavedriventhemacrosstheoceanintothebay，inwhichthestillwaterwassobadlypollutedthatnothingcouldsurvive.
Thelittlebabywhale—actuallyasbigasourboat—wasobviouslystuckandcouldnotmove.Themotherdivedunderthewaterandcameupsuddenly，makingbigwhirlpools（漩涡）andwaves.“She'stryingtohelpherbaby，butonthewrongside，”myfathersaid.Atthispoint，myfathermovedourboatinasemicircletotheothersideand，headingtheboattowardsthebabywhale，pusheditgently.Withourseveralgentlepushesthebighumpturnedoveranddisappearedunderwater.Thenitswamuprightbesideitsmum.Theystruggledintheirdesperateattemptstoescapebutmissedtheexitandstartedheadinginthewrongdirection.Wehurrieduptothewhalesandtriedtoleadthemtowardsthebaychannel.Slowly，theyletusleadthem，sometimesrisingfromthewaterrightbesideustobreathe—andtogiveusatrustinglookwiththosehugeeyes.Oncetheyhittheirfirstpartofcleanwaterflowingstraightfromthesea，themumgaveusawavewithhertailandofftheyswamintothedistance.
Intheexcitementithadfeltlikeonlyafewminutes，butwehadbeenwiththosewonderfulanimalsforalmostanhourandahalf.Thatwasthesimpleandlastingbeautyoftheday，nearlyfourdecadeslater，Istilllookbackfondlytothatgoldendayatsea.
【语篇解读】 本文主要讲述了我和父亲出海救了两头鲸鱼的故事，这给我带来了很多的快乐。
帮助别人是世界上最快乐的事情。
1．Theauthorsays“I'msogladIdid.”（inPara.2）because______.
A．bewitnessedthewholeprocessoffishing
B．heenjoyedthebeautyofthecalmsea
C．heexperiencedtherescueofthewhales
D．hespenttheweekendwithhisfamily
【解析】 推理判断题。
结合文章第四、五段内容可知，我和父亲帮助了两条鲸鱼成功逃离港湾，让我很开心。
说明我很高兴这次自己能和父亲出来。
故C项正确。
【答案】 C
2．Theharboursurvivedthestormowingto
______.
A．theshapeoftheharbour
B．thearmsofthebay
C．thestillwaterinthechannel
D．thelongcoastline
【解析】 细节理解题。
根据第三段“theharbouritselfwasinfairlygoodshape.Afterall，itwasprotectedbythearmsofabaythatonlyonetinychanneltothesea”说明这个港口受到港湾的保护，所以才没有受到太大的破坏。
故B项正确。
【答案】 B
3．Themotherwhalefailedtohelpherbabybecause______.
A.shehadstayedinthepollutedwaterfortoolong
B．thewhirlpoolsshehadmadewerenotbig
enough
C．shehadnootherwhalesaroundtoturntoforhelp
D．thewavespushedherbabyinthewrongdirection
【解析】 细节理解题。
根据第五段“Theystruggledintheirdesperateattemptstoescapebutmissedtheexitandstartedheadinginthewrongdirection.”说明D项正确。
他的方向搞错了。
【答案】 D
4．Whatisthethemeofthestory?
A.Savinglivesbringspeopleasenseofhappiness
B．Fishingprovidesexcitementforchildren
C．It'snecessarytoliveinharmonywithanimals
D．It'svitaltoprotecttheenvironment
【解析】 主旨大意题。
本文主要讲述了我和父亲出海救了两头鲸鱼的故事，这给我带来了很多的快乐，帮助别人是世界上最快乐的事情。
故A项正确。
【答案】 A
B
Notmanyyearsago，awealthyandratherstrangeoldmannamedJohnsonlivedaloneinavillageinthesouthofEngland.Hehadmadealotofmoneyintradingwithforeigncountries.Whenhewasseventyfive，hegave$60,000tothevillageschooltobuylandandequipmentforachildren'sground.
Asaresultofhiskindness，hebecamefamous.Manypeoplecametovisithim.Amongthemwasanewspaperman.Duringtheirtalk，Johnsonremarkedthathewasseventyfiveandexpectedtolivetobehundred.Thenewspapermanaskedhimhowhemanagedtobehealthyatseventyfive.Johnsonhadasenseofhumor.Helikedwhiskyanddranksomeeachday.“Ihaveaninjection（注射）inmyneckeachevening，”hetoldthenewspaperman，thinkingofhiseveningglassofwhisky.
ThenewspapermandidnotunderstandwhatJohnsonmeant.InhisnewspaperhereportedthatJohnsonwasseventyfiveandhaddailyinjectioninhisneck.WithinaweekJohnsonreceivedthousandsoflettersfromalloverBritain，askinghimforthesecretofhisdailyinjection.
【语篇解读】 本文向读者介绍了一个有钱的商人约翰逊，75岁时向学校捐赠60000美金，在报社记者采访他如何长寿时，他幽默地把每晚喝威士忌作为长寿秘诀说成每晚给脖子注射。
5．Johnsonbecamearichmanthrough______.
A．doingbusiness
B．makingwhisky
C．cheating
D．buyingandsellingland
【解析】 细节理解题。
根据“Hehadmadealotofmoneyintradingwithforeigncountries”，得知约翰逊通过做买卖致富。
故选A。
【答案】 A
6．ManypeoplewrotetoJohnsontofindout
______.
A.whatkindofwhiskyhehad
B．howtolivelonger
C．howtobecomewealthy
D．inwhichpartofthenecktohaveaninjection
【解析】 细节理解题。
根据第三段“WithinaweekJohnsonreceivedthousandsoflettersfromalloverBritain，askinghimforthesecretofhisdailyinjection.”得知人们想知道他长寿的秘诀。
故选B。
【答案】 B
7．WhenJohnsonsaidhehadaninjectioninhisneckeachevening，hereallymeantthat______.
A.helikeddrinkingaglassofwhiskyintheevening
B．heneedn'taninjectionintheneck
C．adailyinjectionintheeveningwouldmakehimsleepwell
D．therewassomethingwrongwithhisneck
【解析】 推理判断题。
根据第二段“Johnsonhadasenseofhumor.Helikedwhiskyanddranksomeeachday.‘Ihaveaninjection（注射）inmyneckeachevening，’”约翰逊通过幽默的方式表达自己对威士忌的喜爱。
故选A。
【答案】 A【导学号：
04752056】
C
IfoundTheLifeChangingMagicofTidyingUptotallycharmingandarefreshingtakeontidying.IhadalookatsomeofthenegativereviewsandinmyopinionmanyoftheseresultsfromashallowreadingcoupledwithunfamiliaritywithJapanesecultureandlivingconditions.WhileIdon'tclaimtobeanexpertonJapaneseculture,IhavebeentheremanytimesandvisitedordinaryJapaneseapartmentsandhomessoIamfamiliarwiththetypicalarchitectureandhomelayout.Somethingsthatmighthelpyoudecidewhetherthebookisforyou.
BearinmindthatthisbookwasoriginallywrittenforaJapaneseaudience.Forme,thatwasoneofthemostcharmingthingsaboutit.Ilovedgettingadifferentculturalperspective（观点）onorganization.
Itappears,however,thatsomeotherreadersarenotsocomfortablewithanonWesternperspective.Iseesomereviewerslaughingattheideathat“inanimate”objectshavefeelings.InJapan,thesethingsarenotconsidered“inanimate”．Soyou'llseesignsaskingyounottowalkonthegrassbecauseitwillhurtthegrass'feelings.I'mnotsayingeveryJapanesepersonbelievesthis,buttherearethosewhosincerelybelieveobjectsareanimate.Ifyoudon'tsharethatbelief,justuseitasapsychologicalorimaginativeexerciseorsomething.
Mostofall,thisisnotjustabookwithsomehandyhomeorganizationtips.Itisnotaboutthedaily（moreorless）cleanupthatcomeswithliving.It'snotMarthaStewart.Notethe“LifeChanging”partofthetitle—that'sthepointofthebook.Bringingyourmaterialpossessions,yourhome,andyourdesiredlifestyleintoalignment（一条线）throughchangingyourrelationshipwithstuff.Ifthatsoundsgoodtoyou,you'llenjoythisbook.
【语篇解读】 在作者看来，《怦然心动的人生整理魔法》是一本非常棒的书籍。
有些读者对它评论不好，是因为他们不了解日本的文化。
8．WhatdoestheauthorthinkofTheLifeChangingMagicofTidyingUp?
A.It'saboringbutveryusefulbook.
B．It'sanattractivebook.
C．It'sanegativemovie.
D．It'samoviedealingwithdishes.
【解析】 细节理解题。
由第二段前两句“BearinmindthatthisbookwasoriginallywrittenforaJapaneseaudience.Forme，thatwasoneofthemostcharmingthingsaboutit.”可知，作者认为这是一本吸引人的书籍，故选B项。
【答案】 B
9．Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
A.Allthereadersthinkhighlyofthebook.
B．Noneofthereaderslikereadingthebook.
C．Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsaboutthebook.
D．Allthebookshavetheirownadvantagesanddisadvantages.
【解析】 推理判断题。
由第一段第一、二句可知，作者对这本书的看法很好，但也有一些读者对它有一些负面评论，由此推断不同的人对这本书有不同的看法，故选C项。
【答案】 C
10．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“inanimate”inParagraph3probablymean?
A．Notalive.
B．Notexpensive.
C．Notclever.
D．Notwise.
【解析】 词义猜测题。
根据第三段第二至四句可推断，inanimateobjects指的是那些像小草一样的被认为是“没有生命的”物体，故选A项。
【答案】 A
11．Intheauthor'sopinion,manyJapanese____________.
A．preferobjectstoanimals
B．thinkobjectsareanimate
C．writethebestbooks
D．enjoyreadingbooks
【解析】 细节理解题。
由第三段倒数第二句“I'mnotsayingeveryJapanesepersonbelievesthis，buttherearethosewhosincerelybelieveobjectsareanimate.”可知，许多日本人认为物体也是有生命的，故选B项。
【答案】 B
D
Inthefutureyourautomobilewillrunonwaterinsteadofgas!
Youwillbeabletobuyasupercomputerthatfitsinyourpocket!
Youmightevendriveaflyingcar!
Notallpastpredictionshavebeenprovenwrong.Afewofthemhavebeensurprisinglyaccurate.Somegreatthinkerspredictedthearrivalofthecreditcard，thefaxmachineandeventheInternetyearsbeforetheyhappened.Butforeachpredictionthathascometrue，someothershavemissedbyamile.Manyofthesepredictionsdidn'tconsiderhowpeoplewouldwanttousethetechnology，orifpeoplereallyneededitintheirlivesornot.Let'slookatsomepredictionsfromthenottoodistantpast.
RobotHelpers
Where'stherobotinmykitchen?
Nowhere，ofcourse.Andhe'sprobablynotcominganytimesoon.Robotsdoexisttoday，butmostlyinfactoriesandotherworkingenvironments.Backinthe1950s，however，peoplesaidthatbynowpersonalrobotswouldbeinmostpeople'shomes.Sowhyhasn'tithappened?
Maybebecauserobotsarestilltooexpensiveandclumsy.Andprobablytheideaofrobotscooking
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