全国高等学校统一招生考试高考英语仿真模拟试题三及参考答案.docx
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全国高等学校统一招生考试高考英语仿真模拟试题三及参考答案
2017年全国高等学校统一招生考试仿真模拟（三）
英语试卷
考试时间:
2017年6月3日15:
00—17:
00试卷满分：
150分
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。
注意事项：
1．答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．选出每小题答案前，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框,不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从试题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howdidthemanknowabouttheclub?
A.Ontheradio.B.FromtheInternet.C.Fromafriend.
2.Whycan’tthemanreturnhiscamera?
A.Itisbroken.B.Itwasboughtonsale.C.Itwasboughtlastweek.
3.Whatistheweatherlike?
A.Cloudy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.
4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Atanairport.B.Athome.C.Atadrugstore.
5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Aclub.B.Atheft.C.Acupboard.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话后或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Howmuchistheextralargetentperday?
A.$10.B.$50.C.$60.
7.Whatwillthemandonext?
A.Returnthetent.B.Gocamping.C.Reserveatent.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Wherearethespeakerslivingatthemoment?
A.Inatown.B.Inacity.C.Inthecountryside.
9.Wherewillthespeakersprobablygofortheweekend?
A.Tothepub.B.Totheircousins’.C.Totheirhouse.
听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。
10.Whyisthemantalkingwiththewoman?
A.Tobookatrip.B.Tofindaplace.C.Toaskforinformation.
11.Atwhattimewillthemantaketherailwayexpress?
A.9:
30a.m.B.10:
30a.m.C.11:
00a.m.
12.Whatwillthemandobeforetakingthe792bus?
A.Taketherailwayexpressbus.
B.Walkafewkilometers.
C.Changetoanotherbus.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
13.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Interviewerandapplicant.
B.Reporterandinterviewee.
C.Salesmanandcustomer.
14.Whydidn’tRoseentercollegeafterfinishingschool?
A.Becauseshehadpoorgrades.
B.Becausesheservedinthearmy.
C.Becauseshehadtoearnsomemoney.
15.WhichmajordoesRosewanttostudyincollege?
A.Sports.B.Biology.C.Science.
16.WhenwillRoseknowtheresult?
A.In7days.B.In14days.C.In2days.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whatdidtheauthordoattheseaside?
A.Sunbathing.B.FishingC.Swimming
18.Wheredidtheauthor’swifebuythewatch?
A.InBarbin.B.InSwitzerland.C.InSweden.
19.Howistheauthor’swatchdifferentfromacommonwatch?
A.Itisawaterproof（防水的）watch.
B.Itisadigitalwatch.
C.Itisagoldwatch.
20.Howdidthepolicegettheauthor’swatch?
A.Amanfromthehotelpickeditup.
B.Athiefcaughtbythepoliceturneditin.
C.APLAsoliderfounditandhandeditin.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题：
每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
AGuidetotheUniversity
Food
TheTWUCafeteriaisopen7amto8pm.Itservessnacks,drinks,icecreambarsandmeals.YoucanpaywithcashoryourIDcards.YoucanaddmealmoneytoyourIDcardsattheFrontDesk.Evenifyoudonotbuyyourfoodinthecafeteria,youcanusethetablestoeatyourlunch,tohavemeetingsandtostudy.
Ifyouareoncampusintheeveningorlateatnight,youcanbuysnacks,fastfood,anddrinksintheLowerCafélocatedinthebottomleveloftheGouglasCentre.Thisareaisoftenusedforentertainmentsuchasconcerts,gamesorTVwatching.
Relaxation
TheGlobe,locatedinthebottomlevelofMcMillanHall,isavailableforrelaxing,studying,cookingandeating.Monthlyactivitiesareheldhereforallinternationalstudents.Hoursare10amto10pm,closedonSundays.
Health
LocatedonthetopfloorofDouglasHall,theWellnessCentreiscommittedtophysical,emotionalandsocialhealth.Adoctorandnurseisavailableifyouhavehealthquestionsorneedimmediatemedicalhelporpersonaladvice.Thecostofthisisincludedinyourmedicalinsurance.HoursareMondaytoFriday,9amtonoonand1:
00to4:
30pm.
AcademicSupport
AllstudentshaveaccesstotheWritingCentreontheupperfloorofDouglasHall.Here,qualifiedvolunteerswillworkwithyouonwrittenwork,grammar,vocabulary,andotheracademicskills.Youcansignupforanappointmentonthesign-upsheetoutsidethedoortwo30–minuteappointmentsperweekmaximum.Thisserviceisfree.
Transportation
TheTWUExpressisashuttleservice.Theshuttletransportsstudentsbetweencampusandtheshoppingcenter,leavingfromtheMattsonCentre.Operationhoursarebetween8amand3pm.Saturdaysonly.Roundtripfareis$1.
21.WhatcanyoudointheTWUCafeteria?
A.DohomeworkandwatchTV
B.Buydrinksandenjoyconcerts
C.havemealsandmeetwithfriends
D.AddmoneytoyourIDandplaychess
22.Whereandwhencanyoucookyourownfood?
A.TheMcMillanHall,SundayB.TheGlobe,Friday
C.TheTWUCafeteria,FridayD.TheLowerCafé,Sunday
23.TheGuidetellsusthattheWellnessCentre_________.
A.isopensixdaysaweekB.givesadviceonmentalhealth
C.trainsstudentsinmedicalcareD.offersservicesfreeofcharge
24.HowcanyouseekhelpfromtheWritingCenter?
A.Byfillinginasign-upform
B.Byapplyingonline
C.Bycallingthecenter
D.Bygoingtothecenterdirectly
B
TheCubaniguanaisaspeciesoflizard（蜥蜴）oftheiguanafamily.ItisthelargestoftheWestIndianrockiguanas,oneofthemostendangeredgroupsoflizards.ThisspecieswithredeyesandathicktailisoneofthelargestlizardsintheCaribbean.
TheCubaniguanaisprimarilyherbivorous;95%ofitsdietconsistsoftheleaves,flowersandfruitsfromasmanyas30plantspecies,includingtheseasiderockbushandvariousgrasses.However,Cubaniguanasoccasionallyconsumeanimalmatter,andindividualshavebeenobservedeatingthedeadfleshofbirds,fishandcrabs,TheresearcherswrotethatquiteafewpeopleonIslaMagueyescouldhavecausedthisincident.
TheCubaniguanaisdistributedthroughouttherockysoutherncoastalareasofmainlandCubaanditssurroundingislandswithawildpopulationboomingonIslaMagueyes,PuertoRico.ItisalsofoundontheCaymanIslandsofLittleCaymanandCaymanBrac,whereaseparatesubspeciesoccurs.FemalesguardtheirnestsitesandoftennestinsiteshalfdestroyedbyCubancrocodiles.Toavoidtheattackfromthem,theCubaniguanaoftenmakesitshomewithinornearprickly-pearcacti（仙人掌）.
Ingeneralthespeciesisindecline,morequicklyonthemainlandthanontheoutlyingislands.Oneofthereasonsfortheirdeclineishabitatdestructioncausedbytheoverconsumingoffarmanimals,housingdevelopment,andthebuildingoftouristresortsonthebeacheswheretheanimalsprefertobuildtheirnests.Althoughthewildpopulationisindecline,thenumbersofiguanashavebeensharplyincreasedasaresultofcaptive-breeding（圈养）andotherconservationprograms.
25.Theunderlinedword"herbivorous"（Paragraph2）probablymeans__________．
A.dangerousB.gentle
C.plant-eatingD.flesh-eating
26.WhydoestheCubaniguanabuilditsnestnearprickly-pearcacti?
A.Tokeepitselfcool.B.Togetthefoodeasily.
C.Tostayawayfrompeople.D.Toavoidcrocodiles'attack.
27.Howmanyreasonsarementionedforthehabitatdestruction?
A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five
28.What'stheauthor'spurposeofwritingthetext?
A.TogiveusabriefintroductiontotheCubaniguana.
B.ToshowheisconcernedabouttheCubaniguana.
C.ToexplainreasonsfortheCubaniguana'sdecline.
D.Todrawpeople'sattentiontotheendangeredCubaniguana.
C
Severaltimesmydaughterhadtelephonedtosay,“Mum,youmustcomeandseethedaffodils（水仙花）beforetheyareover.”
Iwantedtogo,butitwasatwo-hourdrivefromLakeArrowhead."IwillgonextTuesday,"Ipromised,alittleunwillingly,onherthirdcall.
ThenextTuesdaydawnedcoldandrainy.Still,Ihadpromised,andsoIdrovethere.WhenIfinallywalkedintoCarolyn'shouseandhuggedandgreetedmygrandchildren,Isaid,"Forgetthedaffodils,Carolyn!
Theroadisinvisibleinthecloudandfog,andthereisnothingintheworldexceptyouandthesechildrenthatIwanttosee!
"
Mydaughtersmiledcalmlyandsaid,"Wedriveinthisweatherallthetime,Mum.Youwillneverforgiveyourselfifyoumissthisexperience."Afterabouttwentyminutes,weturnedontoasmallroadandIsawasmallchurch.Onthefarsideofthechurch,Isawahand-letteredsignthatread"DaffodilGarden".Wegotoutofthecarandeachtookachild'shand,andIfollowedCarolyndownthepath.Then,weturnedacornerofthepath,andIlookedupamazed.Beforemelaythemostbeautifulsight.Flowsofflowersofdifferentcolorsseemedpoureddownthepeakandslopes.Therewerefiveacresofflowers!
Aseaofdaffodil!
Itwaslikeafairylandallbeyonddescription.
"Butwhohasdonethis?
"IaskedCarolyn."It'sjustonewoman,"Carolynanswered.That'sherhome,"Carolynpointedtoawell-keptA-framehousethatlookedsmallandmodestinthemidstofallthatglory.Wewalkeduptothehouse.Onthepatio（露台）,wesawaposter."AnswerstotheQuestionsIKnowYouAreAsking"wastheheadline.
Thefirstanswerwasasimpleone."50,000bulbs（鳞茎）"itread.Thesecondanswerwas,"Oneatatime,byonewoman."Thethirdanswerwas,"Beganin1958."
IthoughtofthiswomanwhomIhadnevermet,who,morethanfiftyyearsbefore,hadbegun-onebulbatatimetobringthebeautyandjoytothemountaintop.Justplantingonebulbatatime,yearafteryear,hadchangedtheworldwhereshelivedandcreatedsomethingofmagnificence,beauty,andins
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