四川省泸州市中考英语试题.docx
《四川省泸州市中考英语试题.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《四川省泸州市中考英语试题.docx(13页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
四川省泸州市中考英语试题
2020年四川省泸州市中考英语试卷
一、基础知识运用(共两节;满分10分)第一节单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.
1.(1分)﹣Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?
I'mtryingtosolvethemathproblem.
﹣.I'lldoitinasecond.( )
A.Sure
B.Ofcoursenot
C.Thatsoundsimpossible
D.Nevermind
2.(1分)﹣Whoisthemaninblackoverthere?
﹣Mr.Smith.Heteachesmath.( )
A.weB.ourC.usD.ourselves
3.(1分)﹣Let'sgotoanotherrestaurantinstead.
﹣It'snotnecessary.Thefoodhereisthanbefore.( )
A.deliciousB.lessdelicious
C.muchdeliciousD.moredelicious
4.(1分)﹣Mom,lookatalltheclothesIboughton﹣line.
﹣Again?
Youshouldn'tspendsomuchmoneyclothes.( )
A.inB.forC.onD.with
5.(1分)﹣Howwasyourtripinthemountainslastweekend?
﹣Fantastic.Weevenatentbythelakeandlayinit.( )
A.putonB.putoffC.putdownD.putup
6.(1分)BecauseofCOVID﹣19inFebruary,thegovernmentadvisedustothepublicplacesless.( )
A.goingB.goC.togoD.gone
7.(1分)Mr.Collinsliketea.Hemakesacupofteaforhimselfeverymorning.( )
A.mustB.mayC.can'tD.mustn't
8.(1分)Ourplantohaveagraduationceremony_____inthenextclassmeeting.( )
A.wasdiscussedB.willdiscuss
C.isdiscussedD.willbediscussed
9.(1分)﹣Didyoucatchthefirstbustoschoolthismorning?
﹣NoIdidn't.Ithadstartedmoving______Icouldgetonit.( )
A.afterB.sinceC.beforeD.assoonas
10.(1分)﹣Mary,couldyoutellme______thepencilbox?
﹣Oh,yes.IboughtitinastoreontheInternet.( )
A.whereyouboughtB.whenyouwillbuy
C.whendidyoubuyD.wherewillyoubuy
第二节完形填空(共2小题;每小题5分,满分20分)通读下面的短文,然后从后面各题所给A、B、C.、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号除黑.
11.(5分)Oneevening,whilemyfamilywerewatchingTVinthesittingroom,myfatherbegantosmokeacigarette(烟草).Soontheroom
(1) fullofsmoke.Motheraskedhimtostopsmoking,
(2) .Fathersaiditwastoodifficult.IsatasideandwonderedwhatIcoulddo.ThenIhad(3) idea.
ThenextdayIgaveapacketofcigarettestomyfatherandsaidsomethingtohiminalowquietvoice.Seeingthat,Motherlookedsurprised.Somedays(4) ,MotherwonderedwhyFatherdidn'tsmokeanylonger.FatherexplainedthatthecigarettesIhadgivenhimwereaspecialkind,whichcouldhelppeoplegive(5) smoking.Wealllaughed.
(1)A.is
B.was
C.are
D.were
(2)A.so
B.for
C.since
D.but
(3)A.a
B.an
C.the
D.that
(4)A.late
B.early
C.later
D.earlier
(5)A.up
B.out
C.away
D.to
12.(15分)PoliceOfficerFangwasagenerousman.Healwaystriedtohelppeoplewhowere
(1) .Manypolicemenjustarrested(逮捕)peoplewhenevertheydidanything
(2) ,butPoliceOfficerFangreally(3) people.
Ifhesawabeggarinthestreet,hedidnotarresthimforbegging.Instead,hegavehim(4) coinstobuyameal.
Ifhesawchildrenbehavingbadly,hedidnottakethemtothe(5) andcharge(指控)themwithanoffense.Instead,hetriedtofindout(6) theywerebehavingbadlyandthenlecturedthemontheimportanceofgoodbehavior.
Onedayhesawasmallgirl(7) inthestreet.Shewascryingloudandtears(眼泪)wererollingdownherface.
"Hello,"hesaidtoher,"andwhat'syourproblem?
"
Thesmallgirllookedupathim(8) hertears.
"I've(9) mymoney,"shesaid.
"Oh,dear!
"PoliceOfficerFangsaid."Andhowdidyoudothat?
"
"My(10) felloutofmypocket,"thesmallgirdsaid."Ithadallmymoneyinit."
Andshecontinued(11) .
"It'sallright,"PoliceOfficerFangsaid."Don'tworry.It'snotthe(12) oftheworld.Tellmehowmuchmoneywasinyourwallet."
"(13) dollars,"thesmallgirlsaid.
PoliceOfficerFangtookouthiswallet.He(14) it,tooktendollarsandgaveittothegirl.
"Hereyouare,"hesaid."Here'stendollars.Nowyoucanstopcrying.
Butinsteadofstoppingcrying,thesmallgirlcriedeven(15) ,stillstandingthere.
"Nowwhat'sthematter?
"PoliceOfficerFangsaid.
"IwishI'dsaidI'dlostfiftydollars,"thesmallgirlreplied.
(1)A.insurprise
B.introuble
C.inexcitement
D.inpeace
(2)A.wrong
B.right
C.unusual
D.good
(3)A.thoughtof
B.talkedabout
C.caredabout
D.heardof
(4)A.little
B.alittle
C.few
D.afew
(5)A.policestation
B.busstation
C.school
D.hospital
(6)A.when
B.where
C.how
D.why
(7)A.sleeping
B.standing
C.dancing
D.drawing
(8)A.across
B.over
C.under
D.through
(9)A.spent
B.lost
C.forgotten
D.saved
(10)A.wallet
B.money
C.card
D.phone
(11)A.asking
B.speaking
C.crying
D.playing
(12)A.beginning
B.middle
C.end
D.part
(13)A.Fifty
B.Forty
C.Sixty
D.Ten
(14)A.opened
B.closed
C.handed
D.showed
(15)A.loud
B.louder
C.high
D.higher
二、阅读理解(共4小题;每小题10分,满分40分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.
13.(10分)InsomepartsofHollandthelandliessolowthatthepeoplehavetobuildgreatwallsofsandandearth,tokeepoutthesea.Thesewallsarecalleddykes(堤坝).
Sometimesthewaterfromtheseabreakdownthesewalls,andthenthesearushesinthroughthebeach,andspreadsovertheland.
Housesandtrees,cowsandsheep,havebeenthuswashedaway,andmanypeopledrowned.(溺水).
Once,whenalittleboywasgoinghomeintheevening,hesawaholeinoneofthedykes,throughwhichthewaterwasflowing(流出).
Hisfatherhadoftentoldhimthatwhenthishappened,unlessthewaterwasstoppeditwouldsoonmakethebolesobigthattheseawouldflowovertheland.
Atfirsthethoughthewouldrunhomeandtellhisfather.Butthenhesaidtohimself,"Itmaybedarkbeforefathercancome,andweshallnotbeabletofindtheholeagain.Oritmaygetsolargethatitwillbetoolatetostopit.Imuststaynow,anddothebestIcanalone.
Thebravelittleboysatdown,andputhishandinthehole,tokeepbackthewater.Therehestayed,hourafterhour,inthecoldandthedark,allthroughthenight!
Inthemorning,amancamepastandsawhim.Hecouldnotthinkwhattheboythere.Sohecalledouttohim,"Whatareyoudoingthere,myboy?
"
"Thereisaholeinthedyke,"saidtheboy,"andIamkeepingbackthewater."
Poorlittleboy!
Hewassocoldandtiredthathecouldhardlyspeak.
Themancamequicklyandsethimfree.Hegottheholeclosedup,andthusthelandwassaved﹣﹣thankstothebravelittleHollander!
(1)Whofirstfoundtheholeinthedyke?
A.Thefather.
B.Theboy.
C.Aman.
D.Avisitor.
(2)Whydidtheboystayandstoptheholealone?
A.Hisfathertoldhimtodoso.
B.Hewasstrongenoughtostopit.
C.Heknewthebestwaytostopit.
D.Itwouldbetoolatetoaskforhelp.
(3)Howdidtheboytrytokeepbackthewater?
A.Hebuiltanotherwall.
B.Hesatagainstthehole.
C.Hesatdownwithhishandinthehole.
D.Hegotsomesandandearthtofillinthehole.
(4)Whenseeingtheboy,theman .
A.askedhimwhathappenedandthenclosedupthehole
B.thoughttheboywasingoodcondition
C.closeduptheholewithhim
D.helpedhimwithoutaword
(5)Whatcanbethebesttitleofthetext?
A.Asmartman.
B.Acoldnight.
C.Adangeroushole.
D.AbravelittleHollander.
14.(10分)"Chinaisalwayswellprotectedbythebravestofthem."formerUSsecretaryofstateHenryKissingeroncewrote.Indeed,inthefightagainstthenovelcoronavirus,itismedicalworkerswhoareriskingtheirlivesonthefrontlinesoftheepidemic(疫情).
FromFebruary17,morethan32,000doctorsandnursesfromalloverChinahavebeensenttoHubei,thecenteroftheepidemic.Theyareworkingunderunusualconditions,unimaginablestressandintensive(高强度的)schedules.
Inhospitals,doctorsandnursesworkforlonghours,usuallysixhoursinarow.Manyofthemhavedeepmarksontheirfacesfromwearingmasksandgoggles(护目镜).Theyalsochoosetoweardiapers(纸尿裤),asittakesnearlyanhourtotaketheirprotectiveuniformsonandoff.Whentheyareracingtimetosavelives,everysecondmatters.
Tocheereachotherup,medicalworkerswroteinspiringwordsontheiruniforms,suchas"StayStrong"and"Hope".Theystronglybelievethattheywillwinthefightagainstthevirus.
Thesemedicalworkersarejustcommonpeople.Butwiththeirwhitecoatson,theythebravestfighters.
(1)Inthepassage,theunderlinedword"them"probablyrefersto .
A.Somesoldiers.
B.Masksandgoggles
C.Medicalworkers.
D.Protectiveuniforms.
(2)Because ,doctorsandnurseschoosetoweardiapers.
A.theyareracingtimetosavelives.
B.theydon'ttakeenoughunderwear
C.theyareinpoorhealthyconditions.
D.they'dliketotrysomethingdifferent
(3)Whydomedicalworkerswritesomewordsontheiruniforms?
A.Tobecool.
B.Toprotectthemselvesfromthevirus.
C.Tohavealongmemory.
D.Tosupportandencourageeachother.
(4)Inthepassage,thewritermainlytellsusthatthemedicalworkers .
A.arekindand.
B.arethebravestfighters.
C.livearelaxinglifeeveryday
D.havegoodworkingconditions
(5)Inwhichpartofanewspapermaythistextappear?
A.Travel.
B.News.
C.Sports.
D.Lifestyle.
15.(10分)Amanwassittingintheparkwatchingtheducksonthepond,whenawomancamenearhim.Shehadawhitedogwithher.
Shesatdownonachair,tookoutofamagazineandbegantoread.
Thedogwassittingbetweenherandtheman.
Afterithadbeensittingquietlyforabouttenminutes,thedogturnedandlookedupattheman.
"Excuseme,"thedogwhispered(低语),"butyoulooklikeakindman.Pleasebuymefromthisawfulwoman."
Themancouldhardlybelievehisears.Adogwaswhisperingtohim,inEnglish.
"Sheissomeantome,"thedogcontinued."Sheneverpetsmeorplayswithme.Shedoesn'tfeedmeproperlyandsheoftenbeatsmewhensheisunhappy,whichismostofthetime."
Themanwasamazedtohea