广州市初三英语中考模拟考试答案.docx

广州市初三英语中考模拟考试答案.docx

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广州市初三英语中考模拟考试答案

2018年广州市初三英语中考模拟考试

一、语法选择（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。

WhenwetalkaboutNBA,manypeoplewillthinkofYaoMing.There'snodoubt

__1__YaoMingisaChinesehero.__2__October16,2013,Yaoannounced（宣布）

hewouldopentheNBAYaoSchool.Thiswasreally__3__news!

__4__atthenameof

theschool,manypeoplewouldthinkthattheschool__5__trainNBAtalents.__6__

thatisnotthetruth.TheNBAYaoSchoolprovidesafter-schoolbasketballtraining

and__7__programs.Itsstudents__8__boysandgirlsover16yearsold__9__are

verygoodatplayingbasketball.Theschoolaimstoteachtheimportanceofteamwork,

leadership（领导素养）andcommunicationinafunbasketballenvironment.

1.Yaoisquitegladtobe__10__partoftheschool,becauseithasalways

been__11__dreamtopositively（积极地）influenceyoungpeople'slife

throughsports.Now,basketballfansinChinaarelookingforwardto__12__

goodbasketballtraining,andtheNBAYaoSchoolisagreatchoice.Inthe

school,studentshavechances__13__NBAstars.Thestarscanoffersuggestions

on__14__toplaybasketballwell.Theschool'sfirstprogramopenedat

WukesongBasketballParkinFebruary,2014.__15__youwanttoknowmore

informationabouttheschool,youcanvisitthatB.whatC.

it

D.which

C.At

D.To2.A.InB.On

3.A.exciteB.excitedC.excitingD.excitedly

4.A.LookedB.LooksC.LookingD.Tolook

B.goingC.goesD.isgoingto5.A.went

B.ButC.SoD.Or6.A.And

7.A.healthB.healthyC.healthilyD.healthier

8.A.IncludeB.includedC.includesD.including

9.A.what

B.whoC.where

D.when

D./10.C.the

A.aB.an

11.D.themselvesB.their

C.his

A.he

12.A.getB.gotC.gettingD.toget

13.A.meetB.meetsC.metD.tomeet

14.A.whereB.whyC.howD.when

15.A.UnlessB.IfD.WhetherC.When

二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

MalaysiaAirline（马航）flightMH370disappearedfromradar（雷达）screens

anhourafterittookoffonMarch8.Ithas__16__formorethan3months.

Theplanemayfallintothesea.China,Malaysiaandmanyothercountrieshave

joinedtosearchthe__17__onthesea.Therelativesofthe227passengersand

12crews（乘务人员）are__18__goodnewsfromthem.

Howdidtheaccident__19__Itissaidthattheplanewasattacked（攻击）

bytheterrorists.Somethinktheremaybesomethingwrongwiththeplane,and

othersthinktheaccidentmaybe__20__bythemistakeofthecrew.Howeverit

is__21__totellthereasonbecausetheplanehasn'tbeenfoundyet.

Itmay__22__sometimetofindthemissingplaneandevenmoretimetoget

toknowthe__23__ofwhathappened.However,wecan'tstopimaginingwhat

happenedtotheplaneuntilitisfound.

Whetherthemissingplaneisfoundornot,thewholeworldshouldpaymore

attentiontothe__24__ofpeople,especiallyatairports.

Wehopethesepeopleontheplanewillbe__25__,andtheycangettogether

withtheirfamilymembers.

16.A.foundB.seenC.flown

D.missed

B.terroristsA.plane

C.shipD.Chinese17.

18.A.talkingaboutB.waitingforC.listeningtoD.hearing

19.D.goA.takeB.happenC.come

20.A.given

B.met

C.causedD.tried

21.A.hardB.easyC.wiseD.true

22.A.spendB.takeC.getD.waste

23.A.place

B.timeC.truth

D.news

24.A.luggageB.foodD.safetyC.wealth

A.dangerousB.safe25.D.badC.friendly

三、阅读（满分45分）40分）第一节阅读理解（每小题2分，共D、C和项中，选出最佳选项B阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、（A）elatestpopularhandAreyoustilldoingtheVforvictoryagainIt'sout.Thbothofyourhandsandmakeaheart-shape.Knownasgestureistocurl（卷曲）andLivelyBlakeJustinUSinyoungheart”,“hand-manystarstheincludingBieber,

TaylorSwifthavedonethemoveinrecentphotos.anssomethingbetween‘Iloveyou'and‘thank

-handgestureme“Theheart

you'”,saidthecountrysingerTaylorSwift.“It'sasweet,simplemessagewhich

youcansendwithoutsayingaword.”Swiftoftenputsherhandsaboveherheadin

theheartshapeatherconcerts.Andsheisbelievedtobethefirsttomakethegesture

popular

Lastmonthduringthecharityshow,JustinBieberandhisfriendsdidthehand

heartandputthephotosonline.Theydidittohelpoutthreekidswhoseparents

werekilledinacaraccident.Thegesturebecamearealhitafterthat.

“Itusedtotakelongerfornonverbal（不用语言的）culturetomove.Butnow,

withsmartphonesandtheInternet,it'smuchfaster,”saidPattiWood,anAmerican

languageexpert.

IntheRepublicofKorea,thehandhearthasbeenpopularforalongtime,in

adifferentway.Peopletherelikemakinga“biggerheart”byputtingtheirhands

abovetheirheadsandmakingaheartshapewiththeirarms.Itmeans,“Iloveyou.”

（241words）

26.Whatdoestheheart-handgesturemean,accordingtoTaylorSwift

A.Itmeansvictory.

B.Itmeans“Iloveyou”and“Thankyou”.

C.Itmeans“we'retogether”.

D.Itmeansnothing.

27.Whomadetheheart-handgesturearealhit

A.TaylorSwiftB.BlakeLivelyC.JustinBieberD.Wedon'tknow

28.Inwhichcountrydoestheheart-handgesturehavethelongesthistory

A.IntheRepublicofKoreaB.InBritain

C.InChinaB.InAmerica

29.Nownonverbalculturesmovesmuchfasterthanbeforebecauseof______.

A.superstarsB.smartphonesandtheInternet

C.charityshowsD.languageexperts

30.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage

A.FollowthesuperstarsB.Thehistoryofthegesture

C.UseyourbodylanguageD.Thelatestpopularhandgesture

（B）

MikeMyersisateacheratChaunceyRoseHighSchoolinTerreHaute,Indiana.

Lastyear,hetaughthisstudentsabouttheworld'srainforests.Theylearnedthat

rainforestsareimportantbecausetheplantsandanimalsoftherainforestsgiveus

food,woodandmedicine.

Destructionoftheworld'srainforestsisaseriousproblem.Unfortunately,

rainforestsaredisappearingatarateof80acresperminute!

Aspartoftheclass

project,Myers'studentsbroughtthreeacresofarainforestinCentralAmerica.

Theypaid$25peracre.Thestudentshopethatthelandtheyboughtwillbeprotected

andnotdestroyed.Thestudentsbecamesointerestedinrainforeststhattheydecided

togetacloserlookatarealrainforest.

SolastJune,MyersandfourofhisstudentsflewtoCostaRicainCentralAmerica,

andtookaboatridedownarivertoseetherainforest.Theysawalligatorsand

crocodiles.AguidetookMyersandhisstudentsdeepintotherainforest.“The

monkeyswerenothappythatwewereintheirforest.Theybrokesmallbranchesoff

thetreesandthrewthematus,”oneofthestudentssaid.“Itwasagreatlearning

experienceforallofus,”saidMyers.

EachstudentchosesomethingspecificaboutCostaRicatostudyinvolvingthe

plants,animals,foodandculture.Duringthelastfewdaysthegrouphadtimeto

dofunactivities.Theywentwhitewaterraftingandhorsebackriding,andvisited

CostaRica'sactivevolcano.

Myershopestomakethetripeveryyearwithadifferentgroupofkids.（262words）

31.HowmuchdidMyers'studentspayfortherainforesttheybought

A.$25B.$75C.$80D.$2000

32.WhatdidMyersandhisstudentsdoatthebeginningofthetrip

A.Theylearnedabouttherainforests.

B.Theyboughtacresofrainforest.

C.Theytookaboatridedowntheriver.

D.Theyvisitedaactivevolcano.

33.Theunderlinedword“Destruction”inparagraph2probablymeans“theprocess

ofbeing______.”

A.destroyedB.developedC.describedD.discovered

34.WhenthemonkeyssawMyersandhisstudents,they______.

A.feltexcitedB.feltangryC.jumpedoffthetreesD.leftthe

rainforests

35.ThepassagemainlyshowsthatMyersandhisstudents______.

A.didsomethingtoprotectrainforest

B.wantedtobuytherainforestinCostaRica

C.wereinterestedinthecultureofCostaRica

D.wenttotherainforestforvariousfunactivities

（C）

Althoughhediedalmost40yearsago,BruceLeeisstillconsideredthegreatest

thcentury.Hisfilmsthekunginfluentialfuperformerof20broughtmostand

kungfu

introducedandpopularity,oflevelnewatomovieskungfuHongKongtraditional

tomillionsofpeopleintheWest.

BornintheUSAin1940,LeereturnedtothisnativeHongKongbeforehisbirthday.

Asateenager,thehighlyintelligentboywasacceptedintooneofHongKong'smost

famousmiddleschoolsbuthepaidlittleattentiontohisstudies.Hewasmore

interestedinsport,especiallykungfu,andhangingoutwithhisstreet-gangfriends.

In1959,Leegotintotroublewithpoliceforfighting.Hismother,fearinghewould

endupinprison,senthimtotheUSA.Twoyearslater,hebeganstudyingatuniversity

there.

Whilestillastudent,Leeopenedhisownkungfuschool,teachinganewfighting

stylehehaddeveloped.WhatmadeLee'sstyledifferentwasthatitusedpower,

strengthand,quick-actionattacks.Italsocombined（融合）Japanese,Koreanand

SouthAmericanfightingstyleswithtraditionalslow-movingChinesekunfu.

AmongLee'sstudentswereseveralfamousactorswho,impressedbyhisgood-looks

andfightingskill,encouragedhimtostartacting.OverthenextfiveyearsLee

achievedsomesuccessinAmerica.Buthisdreamofintroducinghisfightingstyle

intoAmericanmovieswasnotacceptedbylocalfilmmakerswhothoughtwestern

audienceswerenotinterestedinkungfu.

Determinedtoprovethemwrong,LeereturnedtoHongKongin1970.Therehemade

FistsofFuryWayoftheDragon（1972）,usinghiskungfuideas（1971）andtwofilms

andtechniques.Themovieswerehu