高中英语 新版人教必修一unit3单元达标测评含答案.docx
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高中英语新版人教必修一unit3单元达标测评含答案
Unit3单元测评(120分)
第一部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Bored?
Lonely?
Outofcondition?
Needtorelax?
WhynottrytheSPORTSCENTER?
TENNIS
Indoorandoutdoorcourts.Coachingfrombeginnerstoadvancedlearners.Childrenonly.Mornings.
SKIING
Gentleslopes(坡).Instructorsof3levelsatweekendsandFridays.Daytimepractice.8yearsoldupwards.
SWIMMING
2pools,heated,Olympiclength.
Women:
TuesdayandThursday.
Men:
Monday,WednesdayandFriday.
Children:
Saturday.
GOLF
9-holepracticecourse.Professionalcoaching.Lessonsmustbebookedinadvanceindaytime.Eveningpractice.Minimumage—9yearsold.
GYMNASTICS
Maximumage—18yearsold.
Childrenaged5—10:
MondaysandWednesdays,4:
00—6:
00p.m.
10—18yearsold:
Fridayevenings.
ANDMANYMORE
TableTennis,Snooker(斯诺克台球),Darts(掷镖),Café(allday),Bar(lunchtimeandevenings),Nursery(weekdaysandweekends,notevenings).
Centeropen:
10:
00a.m.—10:
00p.m.Daily.
Interested?
Moredetails,call800-1234-5678.
1.Whatisthepurposeoftheadvertisement?
A.Toshowsomewaystospendweekends.
B.Tointroduceaplacetorelaxourselves.
C.Tointroducesomeeventsinasportsmeet.
D.Togivepeoplesomeideastospendtheirholidays.
2.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?
A.Peoplecanplaytennisdayandnight.
B.Peopleunder20canalsotakegymnastics.
C.Childrenatanyagecanplaygolfinthecenter.
D.Menandwomenswiminthecenterseparately.
3.Howmanysportseventsarementionedinthepassage?
A.5.B.6.C.8.D.11.
B
IwasgiventhebookRunningonFaithwrittenbyJasonLesterasabirthdaygiftlastmonth.AfterIstartedreading,Ireallycouldn'tkeepmyeyesoffit.Itisalwaysinspiringtoreadastoryofsomeonewhohasgonethroughobstaclestoreachhisgoals.
JasonLesterisadisabled(残疾的)extremeathlete.Whenhewastwelveyearsold,afastcarranaredlightandhithim.Thenhewassenttothehospitalwithtwentybrokenbonesandaseriouslyinjuredarm.Jasonhadalwayswantedtobecomeafamousbaseballplayer,butatthattimethatdreamwasgone.
However,Jasonlovedsportsandhestillwantedtobeagoodathlete.Hebeganrunningandtakingpartintheduathlon(铁人两项)inhighschool.Yearslaterin2004,hedecidedtostarttrainingfortheIronman,andhascompetedinmanyextremeracessincethen.In2008,JasonbecamethefirstdisabledathletetocompletetheUltraman(320milesofbiking,swimmingandrunning),anditledhimtoanESPYaward(奖项)forBestMaleAthletewithaDisabilityin2009.
Ifyouareinabadsituationanddon'tknowwhattodonow,RunningonFaithisagoodbookforyou.Ifyouloverunningandwanttoreachsomeracegoals,thisbookisgoodforyou,too.Anyway,thisbookisworthreadingforeveryonewholovesreadingandwantstoturndreamsintoreality.
4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“obstacles”inParagraph1mean?
A.Arrangements.B.Worries.
C.Difficulties.D.Experiences.
5.WhathappenedtoJasonLesterwhenhewas12?
A.Heranaredlightandgotinjured.
B.Hewasseriouslyhurtintheaccident.
C.Helostthecouragetobeanextremeathlete.
D.Hedecidedtoplaybaseballaftertheaccident.
6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3referto?
A.Takingpartintheduathlon.
B.Traininghimselfinrunning.
C.Competinginmanyextremeraces.
D.CompletingtheUltraman.
7.Whydoestheauthorwritethelastparagraph?
A.Toshowhowdreamscancometrue.
B.ToexplainwhyRunningonFaithispopular.
C.TorecommendreadingRunningonFaith.
D.Toexplorethewaytobeagoodathlete.
C
TheClimbtotheTop
Mylifeasakidwasasweetlife.IlivedinabeautifulhousewiththebeautifulsurroundingsinPuertoRico.TherewasoneparticularthingIlovedanditwasahugetreethatwasinmybackyard.Asachild,Iusedtoclimbthetreeeveryday.EverytimeIwent,Iclimbedhigherandhigher,reachingnewbranches,obstacles,andpathwaysonmywayup.Oneday,IreachedthetopandIcouldseemyisland.IfeltIwasontopoftheworld,andnothingcouldstopme.Then,therewasthedaythatseemedliketheendofmylife.Thisspecificdaychangedmylifeforever.
Itwasanicesummerday.Afterbreakfast,myfamilyheadedtotheparktoseemybaseballgame.Intheeveningwewenttoacarnival(嘉年华)inmytown.Mygrandmawassellingblanketsunderatent.Suddenly,themoodofthedaychangedwhenmyparentstookmetomygrandma'stent.Stilltothisday,Iremembertheexactwordsmydadsaidtome,“Son,wouldyouliketomovetotheUnitedStates?
”Icouldn'tbelievewhathesaid.Ithenranawayfromhimasthetearsrolleddownmycheeks.Myperfectlifewasbeingtakenawayfromme.
Twoweekslater,wearrivedinNewYorkinlateJuly,andmyauntanduncledroveustoSpringfield,Massachusettswherewelivedforsevenyears.Oncewegotthere,Imetmymom'sfamilyforthefirsttime.Septembercameandschoolstarted.Iwasafraidtogotoanewschoolandmakenewfriends.Mostkidsignoredmeandsometriedtotalktome,butIcouldn'tunderstandthemorsayanything.MyfirstyearintheUnitedStateswasnotfunoreasybutIworkedhardandgotthroughit.
NowI'mgrown.IlookbackonthejourneythatI'vebeenthrough:
livinginanewplacewithnofriends,thenewlanguage,andthenewschool.Despiteallthoseproblems,Istillrememberthatspecialtree.Thattreetaughtmetonevergiveupandreachhigher.IhavebeateneverydifficultythatIhavemetinlifeandIjustkeepmovingforward.Myperfectlifewasnevertakenawayfromme;ithasjuststarted.
8.Whentheauthorwasakid,he .
A.thoughthislifewasverypitiful
B.expectedtoliveinabeautifulhouse
C.dreamedoftravelingaroundtheworld
D.enjoyedthepleasureofclimbingatree
9.Whydoestheauthormentionthebaseballgameandcarnivalinthepassage?
A.TocomparelifewiththatinAmerica.
B.Tointroducehisfamilytradition.
C.Toshowhedidn'tlikestudying.
D.Tostatehisdailyliferoutine.
10.Paragraph3mainlytellsusabout .
A.thefamilythathehadmetbefore
B.hisnewfriendsinSpringfield,Massachusetts
C.thelivingconditionsinAmerica
D.hisdifficultexperiencesduringthefirstyearintheUS
11.Theauthorhasrealizedthattoliveaperfectlifeis .
A.tonevergiveup
B.toalwaysmakenewfriends
C.toforgetallproblems
D.toremembersweetmemories
D
TheOlympicGamesarewellknownandalwaysreceivetheworld'sattention,buttherehasbeenanotherlittle-knownOlympiceventintheUKforhundredsofyears.Andit'saneventwhichsomesayhelpedstarttheOlympicmovementinthiscountry.TheCotswoldOlimpickstakeplaceeveryyearonaFridayinspring.TheyareheldinavillageinEnglandknownastheCotswolds.Itisn'tclearwhenthefirsteventtookplacebutsomesayitwasasearlyas1612.
TheCotswoldOlimpicksweretheideaofalawyercalledRobertDoverbutnooneknowsexactlywhyheorganizedthegames.Somepeoplesayhewantedtoencouragepeopletosupporttheirkingandcountry.AnotherexplanationisthatDoverwaskeen(渴望的)tobringpeopletogether,inparticulartherichandpoorfromthelocalcommunity.Whateverthereasonwas,theyearlygamesquicklybecamepopular.Peoplecompetedinfamiliaractivitiessuchashorse-racing,running,jumping,andwrestling;famouspeopleofthetimeattendedthemandpoetswroteaboutthecelebrations.ItisevensaidthatShakespearementionedtheCotswoldOlimpicksinTheMerryWivesofWindsor,thoughtheplaymayhavebeenwrittensometimebeforethefirstgames.
AstheCotswoldOlimpicksgrewinpopularity,agroupofpeopleknownasthePuritans(清教徒)startedtoobjecttothemforreligiousreasons,sayingtheyencouragedbadbehaviour.ThegamescametoanendatthestartoftheEnglishCivilWarbutin1660theywerere-introduced.Overtimetheybecamemoreandmorepopularandtherearerecordsof30,000peopleattendinginoneyear.However,thegamesalsoattractedpeoplewhoweremoreinterestedinthecelebrationsthanthesportingevents.Finally,theycametoanendonceagainin1852.However,thiswasnottheendoftheCotswoldOlimpicks.Theywerere-introducedagainin1966andhavesincebeenrecognizedbytheBritishOlympicCommittee.Outofrespecttotheirhistory,themoderngamesarewatchedoverbyamandressedasSirRobertDover,ridingonhorsebackandaccompaniedbyarepresentativeofKingJamesI.UnliketherealOlympicGames,theCotswoldOlimpickshaveonlyabouttwohoursandtheyarefollowedbycelebrationsinthevillage.
12.WhatcanwelearnabouttheCotswoldOlimpicks?
A.TheylastaslongastheOlympicGames.
B.Theyareheldindifferentseasonsindifferentyears.
C.Theyarecloselyconnectedwithcelebrations.
D.TheyareheldatthesameplaceastheOlympicGames.
13.TheauthormentionedShakespeareandhisplayinParagraph2toshow .
A.celebritiesofthetimelikedShakespeare'splays
B.theCotswoldOlimpickswerewellreceivedatthetime
C.theCotswoldOlimpickswereasfamousasShakespeare'splays
D.poetsofthetimelikedtotakepartintheCotswoldOlimpicksgames
14.WhichofthefollowingisNotTrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Fewerandfewerpeopletookpartinthegames.
B.ItissaidthatShakespearementionedtheCotswoldOlimpicksinhisbook.
C.OncethePuritansobjectedtotheCotswoldOlimpicks.
D.TheCotswoldOlimpickshavefewerhoursthantherealOlympicGames.
15.TheCotswoldOlimpicksweremostinfluencedby .
A.RobertDover
B.KingJamesI
C.theBritishOlympicCommittee
D.theEnglishCivilWar
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Playingsportsisalotoffun.Gettinghur