仁爱版七年级英语下册Unit 5 Topic1知识点+练习试题无答案.docx
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仁爱版七年级英语下册Unit5Topic1知识点+练习试题无答案
七年级英语（仁爱版）下册 Unit-5-Topic-1 知识点+练习
Unit 5 Topic1
重点语法一般现在时（常与频度副词 never, seldom, sometimes,
often,usually, always 等连用）
重点句型—How do you usually come to school?
—I usually come to school by subway.
—How often do you go to the library?
—Once/Twice/Three times a week/Very often/Every
day/Seldom
重点详解
1.I always come to school by bus.
by+交通工具名称，表示使用某种交通方式，中间不加限定词，
如果交通工具前有 a, the, my 等限定词，就不能用 by,而是用
in 或是 on.
on the train=by trainon his bike=by bikein my car=by car.
巧辩异同on foot 与 walkon foot “走路”，是介词短语，
不能作谓语，只作方式状语，位于句末。
walk “走路”,是动
词，可以作谓语。
go to…on foot= walk to
I often go to school on foot. =I often walk to school.
go to….by bike = ride a bike to
go to…. by car = drive a car to
go to … by plane = fly to
go to… by bus = take a bus to
2 .Come on!
It’s time for class.come on “快点，加油，来
吧”。
It’s time for sth. “该做某事了”，与 It’s time to do sth.意思一
样。
3 .look 的短语look the same 看起来一样look like 看起
来像……
look for 寻找look after 照顾
4 .do my homework at school 在学校做作业
do one’s homework 做家庭作业（注意：
one’s 要随主语的变化
而变化，常用形容词性物主代词 my, your, their, our, his, her
等）。
want to know about
5 we ．．．．．．．．．．．．．．the school life of American students. 我们
想了解一下美国学生的学校生活。
know about “了解，知道关于…”。
6 巧辩异同a few 与 fewa few “一些”，few“很少，几
乎没有”，修饰可数名词。
a little 与 littlea little“一些”，little“很少，几乎没有”，修
饰不可数名词。
go swimming and so on.
7 They often play basketball or soccer, ．．．．．．．．．．．．． ．．
go swimming 去游泳and so on “等等”，表示还有很多。
拓展 go+v.-ing 表示去做某事，类似的有：
go fishing
去钓鱼go shopping 去买东西go boating 去划船
8 How often do you go to the library?
你多久去一次图书馆？
how often“多久一次”，问频率。
答语常用频度副词 never,
always,often 等或单位时间内的次数 once a week 一周一次
twice a month 每月两次 three times a year 每年三次
语法讲解一般现在时
一般现在时表示：
（1）现在所处的状态。
Jane is at school.
（2）经常或习惯性的动作。
I often go to school by bus.
（3）主语具备的性格和能力。
He likes playing football.
（4）客观真理。
The earth goes round the sun.
常用的时间状语：
often, always, usually, sometimes, every
day 等等。
行为动词的一般现在时，助动词是 do/don’t 和 does/doesn’t.
当主语是第一、二人称和所有复数形式时，行为动词用原
形。
II
肯定式：
go to school on foot.否定式：
don’t go to school on
foot.
疑问式：
Do you go to school on foot?
—Yes, I do. —No, I don’t.
当主语是第三人称单数时，动词用第三人称单数形式，在词尾
加-s 或-es。
肯定式：
He goes to work by bus.否定式：
He doesn’t go to
work by bus.
疑问式：
Does he go to work by bus?
—Yes, he does. —No, he
doesn’t.
练习
Ⅰ. 单项选择。
（10 分）
（）1. The Browns usually drive to the park on Sundays. But
today they go to the park
_____ foot.
A. inB. onC. byD. of
（）2. Bob often _____ his homework after dinner.
A. doB. doesC. doingD. to do
（）3. The boy likes playing _____ basketball very much.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
（）4.—_____ does Kangkang meet his friends?
—Four times a month.
A. How often
C. When
B. How long
D. What time
（）5.—What do you usually do _____ weekdays after school?
—I usually read books.
A. inB. atC. onD. for
（）6. Mr. King sometimes _____ the subway home.
A. take
B. taking C. takes D.
to take
（）7. —What does Fang Yan do in her free time?
—She often _____ a movie.
A. sees
B. watch C. looks
D. read
（）8. —_____
—The same to you.
A. Good morning!
B. Happy New Year!
C. See you later.D. How do you
do?
（）9. Zhao Lin _____ to Beijing by train often. He usually goes
by plane.
A. isn’t going
B. doesn’t go C. not go D.
don’t go
（）10.—Your new dress looks very nice!
—_____
A. Yes, it is so nice.
C. Thank you.
Ⅱ. 情景交际。
（5 分）
B. Where?
Where?
D. That’s all right.
根据对话的情景，从方框中选择适当的句子填在画线处，使
对话完整通顺。
其中有两项是多余的。
A:
Hi, Wang Li!
What time do you usually get up?
B:
I always get up at about six o’clock.
A:
11How do you usually go to school?
B:
12But sometimes I go to school by bus.
A:
By the way, where does your mother work?
B:
She works in a factory. She makes shoes.
A:
13
B:
She usually goes to work by subway.
A:
Where does she have lunch?
B:
14It takes her too much time to come back home for
lunch.
A:
Oh, it’s time for class.15
B:
Let’s go.
A. The early bird catches
the worm.
B. How does she usually
go to work?
C. By bike.
D. How often does she go
to work？
E. She has lunch in the
factory.
F. What about you?
G. Come on!
11.12.13.14.
15.
Ⅲ. 词汇部分。
（10 分）
’
（A）根据句意及首字母提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。
41. —Oh, it’s 4:
30 p.m. School is o_____. Let s go home.
—All right. Let’s go.
42. —Does Jane often read books in the l_____?
—Sorry, I don’t know.
43. Lin Dan doesn’t like reading books. He always l_____ to
music.
44.—How often do you go to the park, Jane?
—O_____ a week.
45.—What time do classes b____ in the morning?
—At eight.
（B）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
46.—What does Ellen usually do after school?
—She usually _____ （watch） TV.
47.—How do _____ （America） students usually go to school?
—Well, they usually walk or take a yellow school bus to
school.
48. Betty writes to his father _____ （two） a week.
49. He usually goes ______ （swim） in his free time.
50. Yu Jing sometimes _____ （ride） a bike to school.
Ⅳ. 句型转换。
（每空一词）（5 分）
51. The old man always walks to the shop. （改为反义句）
The old man _____ _____ to the shop.
52. Mike often goes to the zoo by bus. （改为同义句）
Mike often _____ a _____ to the zoo.
53. Mrs. Read goes shopping three times a week. （ 对画线部分
提问）
_____ _____ does Mrs. Read go shopping?
54. I usually read books on Sundays. （对画线部分提问）
_____ do you usually _____ on Sundays?
55. Maria often visits the Great Wall. （改为一般疑问句）
_____ Maria often _____ the Great Wall?
V. 完形填空。
（10 分）
On Sundays, Li Lei gets up at six thirty. He has16at eight.
Then he helps his mother
17the housework（家务劳动） At ten o’clock he leaves18
and goes shopping19
’
bike. At about eleven o clock he comes20home.
He likes21very much. He helps his mother with the
cooking. They22lunch at twelve.
In the afternoon he often23games with his friends. They
have24at six thirty. In the evening he does his homework.
Sometimes, he25TV. He goes to bed at nine.
（）16. A. food
supper
（）17. A. in
from
（）18. A. home
D. classroom
（）19. A. by
at
（）20. A. for
D. from
（）21. A. cook
the cooking
（）22. A. to have
D. has
（）23. A. plays
is taking
B. breakfast C. lunch D.
B. on C. with D.
B. house C. room
B. on C. in D.
B. to C. back
B. cooking C. the cook D.
B. having C. have
B. is playing C. takes D.
（）24. A. work
dinner
（）25. A. sees
D. watches
B. homework C. housework D.
B. looks C. is watching
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