四川专用届高考英语一轮复习 课时作业二十 M讲解.docx

四川专用届高考英语一轮复习 课时作业二十 M讲解.docx

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四川专用届高考英语一轮复习课时作业二十M讲解

课时作业（二十[必修4Module2TrafficJam]

（限时:

35分钟

Ⅰ.单项填空

1.Hegotoutofthecartobuyapackofcigarettes,________theenginerunning.

A.making

B.leaving

C.had

D.kept

2.[2012·重庆卷]Beforeyouquityourjob,________howyourfamilywouldfeelaboutyourdecision.

A.consider

B.considering

C.toconsider

D.considered

3.Comeandseemewhenever________.

A.youareconvenient

B.youwillbeconvenient

C.itisconvenienttoyou

D.itwillbeconvenienttoyou

4.Withfivehungrychildrenseatedroundthetable,thefood

disappeared________.

A.innotime

B.atonetime

C.atthesametime

D.ontime

5.________someofthewineImademyself—perhapsyou'lllikeit.

A.Trying

B.Try

C.Totry

D.Havetried

6.Thereisnoeasy________totheproblem,soyou'dbetterconsideritcarefully.

A.method

B.means

C.solution

D.way

7.Iaminno________fortellingjokes.

A.mind

B.form

C.mood

D.thought

8.—Youare________mecrazy.Can'tyoustopcomplaining?

—Well.Iwillshutup.

A.giving

B.keeping

C.driving

D.causing

9.It'stimeI________tothinkingaboutmyfuture.

A.gotdown

B.wentdown

C.brokedown

D.camedown

10.InApril,thousandsofholidaymakersremained________abroadduetothevolcanicashcloud.

A.sticking

B.stuck

C.tobestuck

D.tohavestuck

11.Pleasedon'tspeakofthis.Idon'twantitto________.

A.getalong

B.geton

C.getto

D.getaround

12.—HaveyoureceivedJack'splan?

—Yes,butIdon'tthinkhisplanis________.

A.worthbeingconsidered

B.worthytobeconsidered

C.worthyofconsidering

D.worthtobeconsidered

13.—It'sagoodidea.Butwhoisgoingto________theplan?

—IthinkTomandGregwill.

A.setaside

B.carryout

C.takein

D.getthrough

14.________thatthereisnoopposition,Iwillreportittothegeneralmanager.

A.Toprovide

B.Beprovided

C.Havingprovided

D.Providing

15.—IthinkyoushouldphoneJennyandsaysorrytoher.

—________.Itwasherfault.

A.Noway

B.Notpossible

C.Nochance

D.Notatall

Ⅱ.阅读理解

A[2012·山东卷]

SanFranciscohasitscablecars.SeattlehasitsSpaceNeedle.And,Longviewhasitssquirrelbridge.Thebridge,whichhasattractedinternationalattention,isnowalocallandmark.

TheNuttyNarrowsBridgewasbuiltin1963byalocalbuilder,AmosPeters,togivesquirrelsawaytocrossthebusyroadwithoutgettingflattenedbypassingcars.

TheoriginalbridgewasbuiltoverOlympiaWayonthewestedgeofthelibrarygrounds.Beforethebridgewasbuilt,squirrelshadtoavoidtraffictoandfromtheParkPlazaofficebuildingwhereofficestaffputoutanuttyfeastforthesquirrels.Manytimes,PetersandotherswhoworkedinandnearParkPlazawitnessedsquirrelsbeingrunover.

OnedayPetersfoundadeadsquirrelwithanutstillinitsmouth,and

thatday'scoffeebreakdiscussionturnedintosquirrelsafety.ThegroupofbusinessmencookedupthesquirrelbridgeideaandformedacommitteetoasktheblessingoftheCityCouncil（市政会.TheCouncilapproved,andCouncilwomanBessLaRivierejokinglynamedthebridge“NuttyNarrows.”

Afterarchitectsdesignedthebridge,AmosPetersandBillHutchstartedconstruction.Theybuiltthe60footbridgefromaluminumandlengthsoffirehose（消防水带.Itcost$1,000.

Itdidn'ttakelongbeforereportsofsquirrelsusingthebridgestarted.Squirrelswereevenseenguidingtheiryoungandteaching_them_the_ropes.Thestorywaspickedupbythemedia,andNuttyNarrowsbecameknowninnewspapersallovertheworld.

In1983,after20yearsofuse,Peterstookdownthewornoutbridge.Repairsweremadeandcrosspieceswerereplaced.Thefadedsignwasrepaintedand

inJuly1983,hundredsofanimalloversattendedthecompletionceremonyofthenewbridge.

Petersdiedin1984,andatenfootwoodensquirrelsculpturewasplacednearthebridgeinmemoryofitsbuilderandhisdevotiontotheproject.

16.TheNuttyNarrowsBridgewasbuiltinorderto________.

A.offersquirrelsaplacetoeatnuts

B.setupalocallandmark

C.helpimprovetraffic

D.protectsquirrels

17.Whathappenedoverthecoffeebreakdiscussion?

A.ThecommitteegottheCouncil'sblessing.

B.Thesquirrelbridgeideawasborn.

C.Acouncilwomannamedthebridge.

D.Asquirrelwasfounddead.

18.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“teachingthemtheropes”probablymean

inthetext?

A.Passingthemarope.

B.Directingthemtostorefoodforwinter.

C.Teachingthemalesson.

D.Showingthemhowtousethebridge.

19.WhatcanwelearnaboutAmosPeters?

A.Heisrememberedforhisloveofanimals.

B.Hedonated$1,000tobuildthebridge.

C.HewasamemberoftheCityCouncil.

D.Hewasawardedamedalforbuildingthebridge.

B

Dogwalkersprovidea20to60minutedailywalkforaclient's（客户dog,makingsurethedoganswersthecallofnatureandgetsproperexercise.They

oftenwalkmorethanonedogatatime.Somewalkersworkfordogwalkingservices,especiallywhenstartingout.Othershavetheirownbusinesses,andbuildbywordofmouthandadvertising.Dogwalkersoftenworkparttime,andsomeprovideotherserviceslikepetsittingortransporting.

InNewYork,dogwalkersusuallyearnabout$25anhour.Ifyouworkfora

dogwalkingbusiness,youmayearnless;ifyouareonyourowndealingwithseveraldogsatthesametime,itmaybemore.

Whatdoyouhavetodotobeadogwalker?

First,havearealloveofdogs,andhaveagoodknowledgeofhowtogeton

withdogs.Trycallingdogwalkingservicestofindoutaboutopenings.Ifyou'reonyourown,you'llneedtonetworkandmarketyourself.Youmightadvertiseyourservicesinpetoffices,groomingbusinesses,orneighborhoodpapers.Youwill

needbusinesscardsandamobilephone,andhavegoodreferencesandacleanbackground.You'llalsohavetodealwithtaxesandinsurance.Youshouldbephysicallyfit,friendly,neatlydressedandextremelydependable.Manydog

walkersarebonded（被担保的andinsured,andthisisadefinitesellingpointtoclients.

Ofcourse,youwillbecleaningupdogwaste!

Youwillalsobeoutsideinallkindsofweather.Youmayhavetodealwithdogsthatdon'tlikeeachother,anddifficultowners.It'salsoanupanddownkindofbusiness—clientscancomeandgo.

Forpetlovers,spendingtheworkdaywithdogsinsteadofnavigatingofficepoliticsisitsownreward!

Youareyourownboss—youcandresscasually,_yourdoggyclientswillloveyouunconditionally,andyou'llgetsomegreatexercise!

20.Bywritingthepassagethewritertriesto________.

A.introduceyoutoajob

B.enrichyourknowledgeaboutpets

C.advertiseforabusiness

D.tellyoumoreaboutlifeinNewYork

21.Onewhowantsto________mayfindthepassagehelpful.

A.takeupaweekendjob

B.keepagoodpetdog

C.makemoneyinhisdailysparetime

D.beaparttimeofficeworker

22.Thefifthparagraphismeanttotellyou________.

A.whatdogwalkingislike

B.whydogwalkingisworthtrying

C.theunknownpartofdogwalking

D.thebadsideofdogwalking

23.Theunderlinedword“casually”inthelastparagraphpossibly

means________.

A.asyoulike

B.likeaboss

C.inadogfriendlyway

D.inniceclothes

Ⅲ.补全对话

T:

Asyouknow,theaudiovisualeducationalmethodisamodernwayofteaching.__24__

S:

__25__Ithelpsforeignlanguagelearnerslearnfasterandbetter.

T:

__26__EveryWednesdayafternoonisthetimeyouseethem.From2:

00to5:

00,I'llbeherewithyou.Youmaychoosewhatevermachineyoulike.Butremember:

youmustlearnhowtouseitproperlybeforeyoubegintooperateit.

S:

__27__

T:

Youhavetopaythedamagesonlyifyoudamageitdeliberately（故意.

S:

__28__Otherwisewedarenottouchthem!

A.Thankgoodness!

B.What'stheaimofthismethod?

C.Youareright.

D.What'stheadvantageofthismethod?

E.Dowehavetopayforthelossifwedamageanything?

F.Badluck!

G.It'saveryimportanttoolinmoderneducation.

课时作业（二十

Ⅰ.1.Bleave在此句中表示“听任/使……处于某状态”,而且此处应用现在分词短语

作伴随状语。

句意为:

他下车买了一包香烟,让发动机开着没关。

2.A考查特殊句型。

虽然干扰项多为非谓语动词,但本句是祈使句,故应用动词原形。

3.C考查convenient的用法。

convenient意为“方便的”,常用于itisconvenient（forsbtodo…或sthisconvenienttosb结构。

convenient常用it作主语,指时间;另外,whenever引导时间状语从句,其谓语动词应用一般现在时表示将来。

故选C。

4.A考查介词短语辨析。

句意:

桌旁坐着五个饥饿的孩子,食物很快就被吃光了。

innotime马上,立刻;atonetime一度,曾经;atthesametime同时;ontime准时。

5.B考查祈使句。

题目中的破折号相当于and。

6.C考查名词辨析。

句意:

这个问题不容易解决,所以你最好仔细地考虑一下。

solution与介词to搭配。

7.C考查名词辨析。

句意:

我没有心情说笑话。

mood心情,心境;mind脑子,心思;form形式;thought想法。

8.Cdrive驱使,迫使,drivesbcrazy使某人发疯。

9.A考查动词短语辨析。

getdownto（doingsth开始（做某事。

10.B考查非谓语动词。

句意为:

由于火山灰的原因,四月份仍有成千上万的度假者滞留在国外。

remain用作连系动词,接过去分词作表语,表示主语所处的状态或已经发生的被

动动作。

11.D考查动词短语辨析。

句意为:

请不要说这个,我不想让它传播出去。

getalong进展,相处;geton上车,进展,相处;getto到达;getaround（消息传开,传出去。

依据句意可知选D。

12.B考查非谓语动词。

beworth后面接动名词的主动形式,表示被动含义,由此可以排除A、D两项。

worthy的习惯用法是worthyofbeingdone和worthytobedone。

因此B项正确。

13.B考查动词短语辨析。

carryouttheplan意为“执行这项计划”。

setaside意为“把……置于一旁”;takein意为“接受,吸收,欺骗”;getthrough意为“通过,接通（电话”。

14.D考查非谓语动词。

providing/providedthat假如。

15.A考查交际用语。

根据题意“是她的错”,可推知A项正确,此处意为“没门”。

Ⅱ.A

文章主要讲述了AmosPeters观察到松鼠在觅食时遇到交通带来的危险,他还看到一只死了的松鼠嘴里还含着食物,他设想要为松鼠们设计一个能保证它们安全的桥。

后来通过努力这个桥终于设计成功,并为世界所知,引起国际的关注,成为当地的一道风景。

16.D细节理解题。

第二段的“…togivesquirrelsawaytocrossthebusyroadwithoutgettingflattenedbypassingcars.”看出建这座桥是为了保证松鼠的安全。

故选D。

17.B推理判断题。

题干关键词为“coffeebreakdiscussion”。

由第四段“andthatday'scoffeebreakdiscussionturnedintosquirrelsafety.ThegroupofbusinessmencookedupthesquirrelbridgeideaandformedacommitteetoasktheblessingoftheCityCouncil.”可以看出在此期间,建松鼠桥的想法产生了。

故选B。

18.D词义猜测题。

根据本句的“Squirrelswereevenseenguidingtheiryoung”看出,是教小松鼠如何使用这个桥。

故选D。

19.A推理判断题。

从最后一段的Petersdiedin1984,andatenfootwoodensquirrelsculpturewasplacednearthebridgeinmemoryofitsbuilderandhisdevotiontotheproject.看出,人们在桥附近修建雕像来纪