高三年级英语模拟卷.docx
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高三年级英语模拟卷
英语
本试卷共12页。
全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
1.
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题并阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Fellowworkers.
B.Doctorandpatient.
C.Hairdresserandcustomer.
2.HowmuchshouldthemanpayfortwoT-shirts?
A.$18.B.$14.C.$10.
3.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman’sdress?
A.Cheap.B.Ordinary.C.Beautiful.
4.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Atthehotel.B.Attheairport.C.Atthebusstop.
5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie?
A.Boring.B.Exciting.C.Moving.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、
C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Wherewillthewomangoonthehelicoptertour?
A.Overthelake.B.Overtheisland.C.Overthecity.
7.Whydidthewomandislikewearingthehelmet?
A.Itmessedupherhair.
B.Itfailedtoprotecther.
C.Itdidn’tmatchherstyle.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.What’sthemaintopicoftheconversation?
A.Puttingshoesondogs.
B.Buyingtoysfordogs.
C.Makingvideosfordogs.
9.Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutthedoginthevideo?
A.Itlookssilly.B.Itlookspoor.C.Itlookslovely.
10.Wherewillthemangothisafternoon?
A.Toapark.B.Toastore.C.Toananimalshelter.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?
A.Heishelpful.
B.Heisgoodatbiology.
C.Hegotilllastmonth.
12.Whyisthemantalkingtothewoman?
A.Toofferhelp.
B.Toborrowhernotes.
C.Toaskherhowtolearnbiology.
13.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?
A.Joinastudygroup.
B.Spendextratimeonbiology.
C.Readthetextbookbeforeclass.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Howlonghasthemanworkedinthecompany?
A.For3years.B.For10years.C.For40years.
15.Whatistheman’smainproblem?
A.Hecan’tsleepwell.
B.Heeatsalotforlunch.
C.He’sgainedmuchweight.
16.Whatistheworstaboutthewoman’sjob?
A.Longhours’sitting.
B.Thepressureofwork.
C.Reportwriting.
17.Wherewillthespeakersgothisweekend?
A.Toamountain.B.Toapark.C.Toagym.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Whatissuearethescientistsworkingon?
A.Climatechange.B.Electricvehicles.C.Publictransport.
19.Whichcountryisthefirstonetoprovidefreepublictransportservice?
A.Luxembourg.B.Germany.C.TheUnitedStates.
20.WhendidelectricbusesstartrunninginGlasgow?
A.InJuly2019.B.InJanuary2020.C.InMarch2020.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Whoweare
TheUnitedNationsisaninternationalorganizationfoundedin1945andcommittedtomaintaininginternationalpeaceandsecurity;developingfriendlyrelationsamongnations;promotingsocialprogress,betterlivingstandardsandhumanrights.
Theissuesonouragendaarecomplicatedanddiverse,asarethecareersweoffer.
ManagementandAdministrationNetwork
Education:
BusinessorPublicAdministration,Finance,Economics,Sociology,
SocialWork,Psychology,Commerce,Law,orrelatedfields.Postingtitle:
Executiveofficeofthesecretary-generalDutystation:
NewYork
Postingperiod:
2May2021—30June2021
Political,PeaceandHumanitarianNetwork
Education:
PoliticalScience,Law,InternationalRelations,PublicAdministration,
BusinessAdministration,Economics,orrelatedfields.
Postingtitle:
Intern—politicalaffairsDutystation:
Vienna
Postingperiod:
17October2020—30June2021
LegalNetwork
Education:
Law,BusinessAdministration,InternationalRelations,PoliticalScience,
PublicAdministration,orrelatedfields.
Postingtitle:
Legalofficer
Dutystation:
Montreal
Postingperiod:
14December2020—27January2021
Economic,SocialandDevelopmentNetwork
Education:
Economics,Statistics,Mathematics,PublicAdministration,Political
Science,BusinessAdministration,Law,PublicFinance,orrelatedfields.
Postingtitle:
Intern—environmentaffairsDutystation:
Incheon
Postingperiod:
2October2020—30December2021
21.Whatdepartmentwillyoujoinasastudentofpsychology?
A.ManagementandAdministrationNetwork.
B.Political,PeaceandHumanitarianNetwork.
C.LegalNetwork.
D.Economic,SocialandDevelopmentNetwork.
22.WhichpositionwillyouapplyforifyouwanttoworkinVienna?
A.Executiveofficeofthesecretary-general.
B.Intern—politicalaffairs.
C.Legalofficer.
D.Intern—environmentaffairs.
23.Whichpositionhasthelongestapplicationperiod?
A.Executiveofficeofthesecretary-general.
B.Intern—politicalaffairs.
C.Legalofficer.
D.Intern—environmentaffairs.
B
GiuseppePaternòachievedthedreamofalifetime:
Hegotauniversitydegreewhenhewas97.
Mr.Paternò’sgraduationhasinspirednewscoveragearoundtheworld,partlybecauseofhisage.Mr.Paternòhasseemedtogetaroundthemanydifficultieshehasfacedinhislifetime.Studyinghadbeenhispassionsincehewasasmallchild,hesaid,“butunfortunatelylifebetrayedme.”
BorninPalermoin1923,hewasthefirstofsevenchildreninaverypoorfamily.Hisdadworkedatajobonafarm,andhismothertookcareofthesechildrenathome.Mr.Paternòbeganworkingsoonafterfinishingprimaryschool.“Thefamilywaslarge,
therewasonlyonepaycheck,wewereunderfascism(法西斯主义),andtimesweretough,”hesaid.Eventuallyheendedupatapublishinghouse,wherethebosspersuaded
hisfathertosendhimbacktoschoolforathree-yearvocationaldegree.Mr.Paternòthenworkedforaninsuranceagencywhilehetookprivateclassestobecomeatelegraphoperator.ThejobalsoopeneddoorstotheStateRailwayscompany,whereheworkedformorethanfourdecades.
In1951,withawifeandtwosmallchildrenathome,heearnedahighschooldegreeasasurveyor,whichledtoanofficejobatStateRailways.Itwasonlyafterheretired,inthemid-1980s,thathereturnedtohisbooks,takingtheologycoursesthroughtheArchdioceseofPalermoafterachancemeetingwithaprofessorofhistorywhourgedhimtofollowhispassion.
Mr.Micari,thepresidentoftheUniversityofPalermo,congratulatedMr.Paternòonfinishinghisdegreewithanear-perfectgradepointaverage.“Agraduateatthisage,whohasallthispassion,thisenthusiasm,andthistalentiscertainlyanextraordinaryspokesmanforouruniversity,”Mr.Micaritoldreporterslater.
24.WhatdidGiuseppePaternòdoafterprimaryschool?
A.Hetookcareofchildrenathome.
B.Heworkedtosupporthisfamily.
C.Hehelpedhisfatherwithhiswork.
D.Hemanagedapublishinghouse.
25.Whichwordbestdescribesthebossofthepublishinghouse?
A.Creative.B.Good-tempered.
C.Cautious.D.Far-sighted.
26.WhatmadeGiuseppePaternògetanofficejobatStateRailways?
A.Workingforaninsuranceagency.
B.Takingprivateclassesintelegraph.
C.Receivinghishighschooldegree.
D.Workingthereforoverfortyyears.
27.Whatmessagedoesthestoryconvey?
A.It’snevertoolatetolearn.
B.Romewasn’tbuiltinaday.
C.Educationisthekeytosuccess.
D.Upsanddownsmakeonestrong.
C
Britain’sstreetsarebecomingincreasinglycrowdedwiththrowawayfacemasksandprotectivegloves,asurveyhasfound,ascouncilswarnthattheyarebattlingwithamountainofpersonalprotectiveequipment(PPE)litter.
Fourintencouncilshaveidentifiedthrowawaymasks,glovesandotherformsof
PPEasaproblemintheirarea,andwarnedthatitcouldposeaninfectionrisk.
TheDistrictCouncils’Network(DCN)represents187regionalauthorities,coveringwastecollectionfor22millionpeople.“Aswellasbeingpotentiallydangerousforpetsandwildlife,thereisariskthattheycouldspreadinfection,”itsaid.“TheWorldHealthOrganizationhaswarnedthatappropriatehandlingisessentialtoavoidanyincreaseinthespreadofdisease.”
Councilsarealreadystrugglingwithwastecollectionduringthepandemic(流行病)asresidentsarecreatingmorerubbishwhilespendinglongerperiodsathome.TheDCNsaidsomeweeksthissummerhadbeenlike“Christmascollections”,referringto
thelargeramountsofrubbishoverthefestiveperiod.
DanHumphreys,theDCN’schiefforenhancingqualityoflife,said:
“Facemasks,
glovesandotherformsofPPEaredesignedtoprotectpeoplebutpoorhandlingrisksdoingtheopposite.Wewouldremindresidentstothinkabouthowtheydealwiththeirwaste.”
Scientists,however,havewarnedthatevenifmasksaredealtwithproperly,124,000tonsofsingle-usefacemaskscouldendupinlandfill(填埋场)ifpeopledonotswitchtoreusablecoverings.
28.WhatisDCN’sattitudetowardsPPElitter?
A.Worried.B.Tolerant.C.Skeptical.D.Approving.
29.Whyis“Christmascollections”mentionedinparagraph4?
A.Torecallthefestival.B.Toadmiretheatmosphere.
C.Toadvocatethecollection.D.Tocriticizethephenomenon.
30.Whatcanweinferfromthescientists’warning?
A.Itisbettertoproducemultiple-useequipment.
B.Itisbettertousereusableequipment.
C.Morerubbishwillbeproduced.
D.Morelandfillswillbebuilt.
31.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Thebenefitsofwearingfacemasks.
B.Thewaysofdealingwithrubbish.
C.TheproblemofhandlingPPElitter.
D.Theimportanceofprotectingindividuals.
D
Astrongcoffeeafterapoornight’ssleepisthekick-startmanypeopleneedinthe
morningbutnewresearchsuggeststhatitmightbebesttohaveabitetoeatfirst.
As