1、高三年级英语模拟卷英 语本试卷共 12 页。全卷满分 150 分。考试用时 120 分钟。1. 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题并阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例 :How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答案是
2、 C。1. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Fellow workers.B. Doctor and patient.C. Hairdresser and customer.2. How much should the man pay for two T-shirts?A. $18. B. $14. C. $10.3. What does the man think of the womans dress?A. Cheap. B. Ordinary. C. Beautiful.4. Where does the c
3、onversation take place?A. At the hotel. B. At the airport. C. At the bus stop.5. What does the woman think of the movie?A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Moving.第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间
4、。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6. Where will the woman go on the helicopter tour?A. Over the lake. B. Over the island. C. Over the city.7. Why did the woman dislike wearing the helmet?A. It messed up her hair.B. It failed to protect her.C. It didnt match her style.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。8. Whats the
5、main topic of the conversation?A. Putting shoes on dogs.B. Buying toys for dogs.C. Making videos for dogs.9. What does the man think about the dog in the video?A. It looks silly. B. It looks poor. C. It looks lovely.10. Where will the man go this afternoon?A. To a park. B. To a store. C. To an anima
6、l shelter.听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。11. What can we learn about the man?A. He is helpful.B. He is good at biology.C. He got ill last month.12. Why is the man talking to the woman?A. To offer help.B. To borrow her notes.C. To ask her how to learn biology.13. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. J
7、oin a study group.B. Spend extra time on biology.C. Read the textbook before class.听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 17 题。14. How long has the man worked in the company?A. For 3 years. B. For 10 years. C. For 40 years.15. What is the mans main problem?A. He cant sleep well.B. He eats a lot for lunch.C. Hes gained m
8、uch weight.16. What is the worst about the womans job?A. Long hours sitting.B. The pressure of work.C. Report writing.17. Where will the speakers go this weekend?A. To a mountain. B. To a park. C. To a gym.听第 10 段材料,回答第 18 至 20 题。18. What issue are the scientists working on?A. Climate change. B. Ele
9、ctric vehicles. C. Public transport.19. Which country is the first one to provide free public transport service?A. Luxembourg. B. Germany. C. The United States.20. When did electric buses start running in Glasgow?A. In July 2019. B. In January 2020. C. In March 2020.第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)第一节(共 15 小题;每
10、小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWho we areThe United Nations is an international organization founded in 1945 and committed to maintaining international peace and security; developing friendly relations among nations; promoting social progress, better living standards and human
11、rights.The issues on our agenda are complicated and diverse, as are the careers we offer.Management and Administration NetworkEducation: Business or Public Administration, Finance, Economics, Sociology,Social Work, Psychology, Commerce, Law, or related fields. Posting title: Executive office of the
12、secretary-general Duty station: New YorkPosting period: 2 May 2021 30 June 2021Political, Peace and Humanitarian NetworkEducation: Political Science, Law, International Relations, Public Administration,Business Administration, Economics, or related fields.Posting title: Intern political affairs Duty
13、 station: ViennaPosting period: 17 October 2020 30 June 2021Legal NetworkEducation: Law, Business Administration, International Relations, Political Science,Public Administration, or related fields.Posting title: Legal officerDuty station: MontrealPosting period: 14 December 2020 27 January 2021Econ
14、omic, Social and Development NetworkEducation: Economics, Statistics, Mathematics, Public Administration, PoliticalScience, Business Administration, Law, Public Finance, or related fields.Posting title: Intern environment affairs Duty station: IncheonPosting period: 2 October 2020 30 December 202121
15、. What department will you join as a student of psychology?A. Management and Administration Network.B. Political, Peace and Humanitarian Network.C. Legal Network.D. Economic, Social and Development Network.22. Which position will you apply for if you want to work in Vienna?A. Executive office of the
16、 secretary-general.B. Intern political affairs.C. Legal officer.D. Intern environment affairs.23. Which position has the longest application period?A. Executive office of the secretary-general.B. Intern political affairs.C. Legal officer.D. Intern environment affairs.BGiuseppe Patern achieved the dr
17、eam of a lifetime: He got a university degree when he was 97.Mr. Paterns graduation has inspired news coverage around the world, partly because of his age. Mr. Patern has seemed to get around the many difficulties he has faced in his lifetime. Studying had been his passion since he was a small child
18、, he said, “but unfortunately life betrayed me.”Born in Palermo in 1923, he was the first of seven children in a very poor family. His dad worked at a job on a farm, and his mother took care of these children at home. Mr. Patern began working soon after finishing primary school. “The family was larg
19、e,there was only one paycheck, we were under fascism ( 法西斯主义 ), and times were tough,” he said. Eventually he ended up at a publishing house, where the boss persuadedhis father to send him back to school for a three-year vocational degree. Mr. Patern then worked for an insurance agency while he took
20、 private classes to become a telegraph operator. The job also opened doors to the State Railways company, where he worked for more than four decades.In 1951, with a wife and two small children at home, he earned a high school degree as a surveyor, which led to an office job at State Railways. It was
21、 only after he retired, in the mid-1980s, that he returned to his books, taking theology courses through the Archdiocese of Palermo after a chance meeting with a professor of history who urged him to follow his passion.Mr. Micari, the president of the University of Palermo, congratulated Mr. Patern
22、on finishing his degree with a near-perfect grade point average. “A graduate at this age, who has all this passion, this enthusiasm, and this talent is certainly an extraordinary spokesman for our university,” Mr. Micari told reporters later.24. What did Giuseppe Patern do after primary school?A. He
23、 took care of children at home.B. He worked to support his family.C. He helped his father with his work.D. He managed a publishing house.25. Which word best describes the boss of the publishing house?A. Creative. B. Good-tempered.C. Cautious. D. Far-sighted.26. What made Giuseppe Patern get an offic
24、e job at State Railways?A. Working for an insurance agency.B. Taking private classes in telegraph.C. Receiving his high school degree.D. Working there for over forty years.27. What message does the story convey?A. Its never too late to learn.B. Rome wasnt built in a day.C. Education is the key to su
25、ccess.D. Ups and downs make one strong.CBritains streets are becoming increasingly crowded with throwaway facemasks and protective gloves, a survey has found, as councils warn that they are battling with a mountain of personal protective equipment (PPE) litter.Four in ten councils have identified th
26、rowaway masks, gloves and other forms ofPPE as a problem in their area, and warned that it could pose an infection risk.The District Councils Network (DCN) represents 187 regional authorities, covering waste collection for 22 million people. “As well as being potentially dangerous for pets and wildl
27、ife, there is a risk that they could spread infection,” it said. “The World Health Organization has warned that appropriate handling is essential to avoid any increase in the spread of disease.”Councils are already struggling with waste collection during the pandemic ( 流 行病 ) as residents are creati
28、ng more rubbish while spending longer periods at home. The DCN said some weeks this summer had been like “Christmas collections”, referring tothe larger amounts of rubbish over the festive period.Dan Humphreys, the DCNs chief for enhancing quality of life, said: “Facemasks,gloves and other forms of
29、PPE are designed to protect people but poor handling risks doing the opposite. We would remind residents to think about how they deal with their waste.”Scientists, however, have warned that even if masks are dealt with properly, 124,000 tons of single-use facemasks could end up in landfill ( 填 埋 场 )
30、 if people do not switch to reusable coverings.28. What is DCNs attitude towards PPE litter?A. Worried. B. Tolerant. C. Skeptical. D. Approving.29. Why is “Christmas collections” mentioned in paragraph 4?A. To recall the festival. B. To admire the atmosphere.C. To advocate the collection. D. To crit
31、icize the phenomenon.30. What can we infer from the scientists warning?A. It is better to produce multiple-use equipment.B. It is better to use reusable equipment.C. More rubbish will be produced.D. More landfills will be built.31. What is the text mainly about?A. The benefits of wearing facemasks.B. The ways of dealing with rubbish.C. The problem of handling PPE litter.D. The importance of protecting individuals.DA strong coffee after a poor nights sleep is the kick-start many people need in themorning but new research suggests that it might be best to have a bite to eat first.A s
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