人教版高中英语必修四Unit12单词.docx

人教版高中英语必修四Unit12单词.docx

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人教版高中英语必修四Unit12单词

Unit1

I.根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式。

1.Themanspentmuchofhischildhood_____（observe）birdsinthewild.

2.Heretheyusedtositinthe_____（阴凉）throughalonglazysummer’sday.

3.Whatsurprisedmemostwasthattheyoungladyb_____bravelyinthefaceofdanger.

4.Thecityhallisplanningtostarta_____（运动）aimingatencouragingyoungpeopletoworkoutregularly.

5.Iacceptedhisa_____thattaxesoncigarettesandalcoholshouldbeincreased.

II.根据汉语提示，完成下列句子。

1.Hearingthenews,thegeneralcommandedhistroopsto_____（起程）atdawn.

2.Onlybyknowingyourself_____（你才能希望）tobecomeaneffectiveleader.

3.Nomatterwhatyoudo,_____（一旦开始）,youmustcontinue.

4.ThepeopleinLibyahavegonethroughsomanywarsandtheydreamof_____（过和平的生活）.

5.Somepeople_____（全然不顾）thespeedlimitandconsequentlyarefined.

I.选用合适的词或短语并用其适当形式填空。

lookdownupon,referto,observation,audience,argument

1.LiHuaoften_____thedictionarywhenhedoesn’tknowthemeaningofaword.

2.Don’t_____astudentjustbecausehehasfailedinanexam.

3.Mostinformationiscollectedbydirect_____oftheanimal’sbehaviour.

4.Therewerestrong_____againstthesemeasures,sonoagreementwasreached.

5.Hehasaspecialwayofdelightingthe_____withhisperformance.

II.用be或have的适当形式填空。

1.Eachpenandeachbook_____foundinitsplace.

2.Readingbooksandplayingtabletennis_____mygreatpleasures.

3.Notonlyhisfriends,butalsohehimself_____lookingforwardtotheparty.

4.Neitheryounoryoursister_____beenworkinghardthesedays.

5.Fifteenpercentofthestudents_____absenttodayandnobodyknowswhy.

I.根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式。

1.Theg_____gapreferstothedifferenceinattitudetowardthingsorthelackofunderstandingbetweenyoungpeopleandolderfolks.

2.Heissod_____tohisworkthattheoccasionsarequiterarewhenhecanspendadaywithhiskids.

3.Thenewtypeoftelescopeisi_____forthestudyoftheplanetsinouterspace.

4.Allthegovernmentsshouldtakethisinto_____（考虑）,tryingtobalancetheneedsofdevelopmentandtheenvironment.

II.根据汉语提示，完成下列句子。

1.Mymother________（偶然遇见）anoldfriendofhersyesterdaywhileshewasshoppingatthedepartmentstore.

2.YangMiinsiststhatfortunefavorsonlythepreparedmindandnobody’ssuccesshappens________（碰巧）.

3.Heignoredthedoctor’sadviceand________（继续）smoking.

4.Hisnewalbum________（发行）andbecameahitonlinealmostovernight.

5.Anoldcountydoctorwentoutofherwayto________（接生）inasmallvillage.

Unit2

I.根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式。

1.Whenyougooutinthehotsun,youshouldalwaysputcreamonyourskintoavoidgettings_____.

2.Theyounggirliss_____tobringupafamilyalone.

3.Themeasureswillenableustoincreaseouro_____ofbicyclessoon.

4.Myfriendwasdownwiththeflu,and_____（因此）couldn’tcometotheparty.

5.The_____（令人不安的）problemhasbeenmakingithardforhimtosleepeverynight.

6.Intenyearsthecity’spopulatione_____by12%,whichhasmadethecitymorecrowded.

7.AlthoughhespeaksEnglishfluently,heisnotofBritishorAmerican_____（国籍）.

8.Pleasestateyourname,addressand_____（职业）.

9.Ourproductsare_____（出口）toSoutheastAsiatogainmoreprofit.

10.Blood_____（循环）inthebodyuntillifestops.

III.根据汉语提示，完成下列句子。

1.Itwas_____（多亏了）yourtimelyhelpthatweaccomplishedthetaskontime.

2.Fromhismanner,weknewthathe_____（对……满意）theexam.

3.—Doyoumindmykeepingpetsathome?

—I_____（宁愿）youdidn’t.

I.根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式。

1.Don’tshowhimtheotherwayofdoingit—it’llonlyc______him.

2.I______（后悔）nothavingwornathickercoatyesterday.

3.Thesailors______（搏斗）withthewindsandwavesandfinallylandedthegoodsatNewYork.

4.Thisplantcangrowinmanypartsoftheg______.

5.Somefarmersarediscussingwhichc_______theyshouldgrowinthefieldnextyear.

III.用所给词的适当形式填空。

1._____（eat）morefruiteverydayishelpfultokeepthefluawayfromyou.

2.It’snouse_____（argue）withhim,soyou’dbettergiveitup.

3.IcanhardlyimaginePeter_____（sail）acrosstheAtlanticOceanalone.

4.—Youwerebraveenoughtoraisedifferentopinionsatthemeeting.

—Well,nowIregret_____（do）that.

5.Onelearnsalanguagebymakingmistakesand_____（correct）them.

6.Heisproudofhisson’s_____（win）firstprize.

7.—Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?

—Excellent.It’sworth_____（read）asecondtime.

8.Thisneworderwillmean_____（work）overtime.

9.Jennycouldnothelp_____（cry）whenshewasreadingthemovingstory.

10.Shelooksforwardeveryspringto_____（walk）intheflowergarden.

I.根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式。

1.Thenumberofpeoplesufferingfromheartdiseasewillbegreatly_____（减少）iftheyarepersuadedtoeatmorefruitandvegetables.

2.Pleasesummarizethemainideaby_____（略读）thearticle.

3.Researchersinthisfieldhavemadeseveralimportantnew_____（发现）.

4.Farmersarereducingtheiruseof_____（化学的）fertilizersoncrops.

II.根据汉语提示，完成下列句子。

1.Allthepressure_____（逐渐增强）andhewasoffworkforweekswithstress.

2.AsIsaidbefore,weneedto_____（集中精力于）thecustomersandtheirneeds.

3.Thenewsshockedthepublic,_____（导致）greatconcernaboutstudents’safetyatschool.

4.Thereportfocusedonhowteachersare_____theirstudents_____thepressureofexams.（使……免受影响）

5.Inancienttimes,themasseswerenotallowedto_____（评论）politics.

IV.用所给词的适当形式填空。

1.Thescientistsaidthattherockshadchangedinboth______（chemistry）andphysicalways.

2.Theyhopethatthenewmodelwillgointo______（produce）nextyear.

3.Thedoctoradvisedhimtoeatmorefish,whichisarichsourceofvitaminsand______（mine）.

4.Inthatresearchtheymadethe______（discover）thatbeescancommunicatewitheachother.

5.______（bacterium）,whichwecan’tseewithournakedeyes,areextremelysmalllivingthings.

Unit1参考答案:

I.1.observing2.shade3.behaved

4.campaign5.argument

II.1.moveoff2.canyouhope

3.onceyoubegin4.leadingapeacefullife

5.havenorespectfor

参考答案:

I.1.refersto2.lookdownupon

3.observation4.arguments5.audience

II.1.is2.are3.is4.has5.are

参考答案:

I.1.generation2.devoted

3.intended4.consideration

II.1.cameacross2.bychance

3.carriedon/wenton4.cameout

5.deliverababy

Unit2参考答案:

I.1.sunburnt2.struggling3.output

4.therefore5.disturbing6.expanded

7.nationality8.occupation9.exported10.circulates

II.1.wassatisfiedwith2.isequippedwith3.decade4.getridof

III.1.thanksto2.wassatisfiedwith

3.wouldrather

参考答案:

I.1.confuse2.regretted3.battled

4.globe5.crop

II.1.Readingaloud2.talkinglikethis

3.attendingthefamousuniversity

4.losingthegoodopportunity5.nothavingfinishedhishomework

III.1.Eating2.arguing3.sailing4.doing

5.correcting6.winning7.reading

8.working9.crying10.walking

参考答案:

I.1.reduced2.skimming3.discoveries

4.chemical

II.1.builtup2.focuson3.leadingto

4.keeping...freefrom

5.commenton/about

6.turntoorganicfarming

7.avoidaffectinghealth

8.carryingawaythesoil

III.1.by2.on3.from

4.on/about5.from

IV.1.chemical2.production

3.minerals4.discovery5.Bacteria

THANKS!

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