高一英语下学期期末考试试题.docx
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高一英语下学期期末考试试题
2019-2020年高一英语下学期期末考试试题
本卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题),满分120分。
考试时间120分钟。
第I卷(共80分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.Losesomeweight.B.Buyanicecream.C.Havesomesugar.
2.Whatisthemanrequiredtodo?
A.Parkhiscar.B.Drivehiscar.C.Payafine.
3.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.Afilm.B.Acamera.C.Agame.
4.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Planningasurvey.B.Goingahead.C.Preparingareport.
5.Whatcanweknowfromtheman’swords?
A.Heisgoingtogoforasummerholiday.
B.Heisfedupwithschoolworkorhomework.
C.Thereisnoholidaywithoutschoolworkorhomework.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.HowlongwillthemanstayinPortland?
A.Fournights.B.Threenights.C.Twonights.
7.WhatwillthemandoinPortland?
A.Makeapresentation.B.Attendameeting.C.MeetTrevor.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whathappenedtothefirstcoach?
A.Itwaslatefortwohours.B.Ithadabreakdown.C.Itranoutofoil.
9.Whydidthemanwantanotherroom?
A.Hisroomwasverydirty.
B.Heneededalargerroom.
C.Theguestsupstairswerenoisy.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.WhatrelationisTessatotheman?
A.Hiswife.B.Hischef.C.Hisneighbor.
11.WheredidthemanhavelunchonSunday?
A.Inapark.B.Inagarden.C.Inarestaurant.
12.Whatdidthemandoattheweekend?
A.Hedidthecooking.
B.Hepaintedhishouse.
C.Heputanewdooronthehouse.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatdifficultydoesthemanhaveaboutcooking?
A.Timecontrol.B.Selectingmaterials.C.Cookingstyle.
14.Whyisn’titagoodwaytoboilvegetables?
A.Becauseitisn’tabasicskill.
B.Becausethetasteshavechanged.
C.Becausethereisalossofvitamins.
15.Howdoesthewomanlearntocook?
A.Byreadingalotofrecipes.
B.Bygivinglessonsofcooking.
C.Bymakingdiscoveriesbyherself.
16.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?
A.GotoMalaysia.B.Visitawebsite.C.Gohome.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisreportedinthenews?
A.Astorm.B.Ahouse.C.Akitchen.
18.Howmanypeopleweremadehomeless?
A.About100.B.Around200.C.Morethan300.
19.Whowasseriouslyinjuredwhentherooffellontopofthefamily?
A.Thecouple.B.Noone.C.Theolderchildren.
20.Whydidthewomanrushoutofthehousewithherchildren?
A.Becauseherhusbandwasout.
B.Becausethehousewasshaking.
C.Becausetheirbelongingswereout.
第二部分:
英语知识综合运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:
单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
21.TheNormanConquestdidnotaffectEnglishasmuchastheAnglesandtheSaxon’svictory,whichledtoCeltic________byOldEnglish.
A.beingreplacedB.tobereplacedC.replacedD.replacing
22.Ifyoudon’tattendtheparty,________mybrother.
A.sodoesB.neitherdoesC.sowillD.neitherwill
23.Thesalesmanagerwillgivea________onthenewproducts.
A.comprehensionB.determinationC.presentationD.impression
24. TheWorldWideWebissometimesjokinglycalledtheWorldWideWaitbecauseit________beveryslow.
A.shouldB.mustC.willD.can
25.Evenifacommercialaddoesnotlie,itdoesnotmeanitis________innocent.
A.otherwiseB.altogetherC.howeverD.nowhere
26.The 19thSportsmeetingofJiangsuProvincewill________theaudienceacrossthecountry.
A.applytoB.appealtoC.turntoD.getto
27.Inmyopinion,itisabouttimeourintelligence________sothatwewillnotfallforthiskindoftrick.
A.usedB.shoulduseC.wasusedD.beused
28.Keepingaregularsleepscheduleisimportantforsettingababy’sbodyclock, ________researchersnoteshouldbeinplacebyabout4monthsofage.
A.whose B.which C.when D.where
29.Iwonder________thatbroughttheOlympicsbacktolife.
A.whoitwasB.whowasitC.itwaswhoD.wasitwho
30.WhoisthestudentourEnglishteacher________thespelling?
A.hadcheckedB.hadcheckC.gotcheckedD.gotcheck
31.—Lucyseemsabsentthesedays.
—She_____ajobfromcitytocity—yousee,sheisgraduatinginJune.
A.huntsfor B.istohuntfor C.hashuntedfor D.hasbeenhuntingfor
32.The19thCPCNationalCongresshasmadeitclearthatalltheChinesepeopleshould________thetimesandrealizetheChineseDream.
A.makewayforB.playtricksonC.keeppacewithD.comedownwith
33.________hasbeenprovedisthatanimalsandinsectshavetheirownlanguages.
A.WhatB.AsC.ItD.That
34.Inmyfamily,myfather,quite________,nevermakesadecisionlightly,especiallytheonerelatedtomygrowth.
A.sensitiveB.uniqueC.cautiousD.sincere
35.—TheopeningceremonyoftheCulturalFestivalwasthemostexciting,wasn’tit?
—________.Ihadneverseenabetteronebefore.
A.NoproblemB.NotreallyC.ForgetitD.Youbet
第二节:
完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
FamousIrishpoetOscarWilde(1854-1900)oncewrote:
“Ah!
Realizeyouryouthwhileyouhaveit.”Hepointedouttheimportanttruthabouthowpreciousyouthisinone’s36throughlife.However,thepopularinternetwordfoxi—or“Buddhist”—is37thisrulebyencouragingyoungpeopletoremaincalmandpeacefuland38argumentsasmuchaspossible—inotherwords,tolivelikeaBuddha.
ThephrasewasreportedlycreatedinJapanin2014todescribeyoungmenwhonolongerwanttostart39withwomenorfollowsomeoneelse’slifepath.Theyprefertostayintheirown40worldwithoutbeingdisturbedandcarelittleaboutfailureandsuccess.
Now,Chineseinternetusersare41thephrasewithotherwordstodescribeasimilarthought.Forexample,“Buddhiststudents”arethosewhostudyjusttherightamount—theydon’t42class,buttheydon’tburnthemidnightoil,either.Therearealso“Buddhistparents”,whoinvolvelittlewiththeirchildren’slivesandletthemdevelophowevertheylike—the43of“tigerparents”.
Inthisfast-changingandcompetitiveworld,it’sonly44thatpeoplearegoingafteraspiritualfreedom.However,somewouldcomparefoxiwith“denominationalculture(丧文化)”—aphrasethatdescribesyoungpeoplewhofeel45andpowerless.Theysaythatfoxiactuallyreflectstherealitythatyoungpeoplearelosingtheir46tofight.Theyare47tokeepahealthyandwiseattitudetowardfailuresimplybecausetheyhavenoabilitytoachievesuccess.
Butnomatter48,thereisonethingthat“Buddhistyoungsters”shouldkeepinmind:
Youmaywanttokeepacalmattitudetowardsfailure,butyoushouldalsobe49aboutschool,workandlife.
50,Wildealsowrote:
“Livethewonderfullifethatisinyou!
Letnothingbelostuponyou.Bealwayssearchingfornewfeelings.Beafraidofnothing.”
36.A.journey
B.trip
C.travel
D.tour
37.A.supporting
B.challenging
C.making
D.explaining
38.A.face
B.avoid
C.solve
D.cause
39.A.sorrow
B.happiness
C.studies
D.relationships
40.A.gray
B.terrible
C.peaceful
D.silent
41.A.pairing
B.understanding
C.describing
D.inventing
42.A.take
B.enjoy
C.attend
D.skip
43.A.similarity
B.sameness
C.opposite
D.viewpoint
44.A.natural
B.strange
C.disappointing
D.embarrassing
45.A.hopeful
B.courageous
C.faultless
D.aimless
46.A.ability
B.will
C.interest
D.opportunity
47.A.learning
B.struggling
C.begging
D.pretending
48.A.what
B.how
C.why
D.which
49.A.anxious
B.crazy
C.positive
D.negative
50.A.Aboveall
B.Afterall
C.Inall
D.Atall
第三部分:
阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面四篇短文,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
51.ThezebramaybenefitfromtheirstripesinthefollowingwaysEXCEPTthat_______.
A.theyprotectthezebrafromenemiesB.theymakethezebradifficulttofind
C.theyeasilyattractbitinghorsefliesD.theyaredifferentwithgoodreason
52.Thisarticleismostlikelyfrom___________.
A.anadvertisementB.atravelguide
C.aliteraryworkD.ascientificreport
B
Chinesepeopleare,quiterightly,proudoftheirfood.However,whenforeignerslikeBritonsandAmericansthinkofChinesefood,theirimpressionofitisdifferenttowhatyoumightthink.
GrowingupintheUK,theChinesefoodIwasusedtoeatingwasfoodInowrecognizeasbeingfromGuangdong.Forexample,atypicaldishIwouldorderwouldbeporkinsweetandsoursauce,probablywithsomericeandspringrollsontheside.ThisisthetypeoffoodwegenerallyeatbecausemostChineseimmigrants(移民)totheUKhavecomefromGuangdong.Youcantell,becausewhenmostBritishpeopletrytocopythesoundofChinese,theyactuallycopythesoundofGuangdongpeople—hearingtherealPutonghuaissometimesashocktoBritishpeoplewhohavegrownupthinkingitsoundscompletelydifferent!
BritishattitudestoChinesefoodmaybechanging,though.Chinese-AmericanchefKenHomhasbeenonBritishTVfor30years,andhetoldBBCFood:
“Chinesefoodatthebeginningofthe80s(intheUK)wassweetandsourpork,mainly.MostBritshadtheunchangeableviewofChinesefood…NowyouareseeingmorelocalChinesefoodfromSichuan,HunanandotherareasofChina.ItisnolongerjustGuangdongfood.”Similarly,tomostAmericans,Chinesefooddoesn’tgotoofarpastorangechickenandfortunecookies,butmoreChineselocaldishesarebecomingsuccessful,especiallyinbigcitieslik