高三上学期摸底考试英语试题.docx
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高三上学期摸底考试英语试题
2019-2020年高三上学期摸底考试英语试题
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分．共150分，考试时间120分钟．
第I卷（选择题，共115分）
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
回答听力部分时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Whatisthewoman'sproblem?
A．Sheoverchargedtheman．
B．Shebroughtthewrongcoffee．
C．Shetookother'sreceiptbymistake．
2．Whathasthemandecidedtodothisweekend?
A．Visitamuseum．
B．AttendaKaratelesson．
C．Showhisniecesaroundthecity．
3．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A．Atatravelagency．
B．Atacoffeeshop．
C．Atanairport．
4．What'sthemainreasonthewomanwantstomove?
A．Therentistoohigh．
B．Thehouseisfarfromheroffice．
C．Theareaisdangerous．
5．Howwillthemanleamtorestoreacar?
A．Byreadingabook
B．Bywatchingavideo．
C．Bytakingclasses．
第二节（共15小题；每题1．5分，满分22．5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。
6．Whoisthewomanprobably?
A．Alandlady．
B．Atouristclerk．
C．Apolicewoman
7．Whatcanthemando?
A．Usethefireplace
B．Keeppetsinthehouse．
C．Lendthehousetoothers．
8．Whereisthemanforbiddentopark?
A．Inthegarage．
B．Inthebackyard．
C．Infrontofthebuilding．
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。
9．Whatarethespeakersdoing?
A．Makingpreparationsforaparty．
B．Makinginvitationsforaparty．
C．Makingplansfortheupcomingholiday．
10．Whenwillthecakesbedelivered?
A．Onthe12th．
B．Onthe18th．
C．Onthe19th．
11．Whatwillthemandonext?
A．Callthebakery．
B．Godownthestreet．
C．Confirmthenumberofpeople．
听下面一段对话，回答第12至第14三个小题。
12．Wheredothespeakersagreetomeet?
A．Bythelake．
B．Attheentrancetothelake．
C．Outsidearestaurant．
13．Whatdoesthewomanhavetodobeforegoingout?
A．Dothedishes．
B．Washherclothes．
C．Finishherhomework．
14．Whatwillthemando?
A．Askforatablefirst．
B．Meetthewomanat7:
30
C．Pickupthewoman．
听下面一段对话，回答第15至第17三个小题。
15．Whatistheman'sproblem?
A．Hedoesn'tknowabouttheincident．
B．Hecan'twriteanincidentreport．
C．Hecan'tfinishhisreportontime．
16．Whyistheman'sbossdissatisfiedwiththereport?
A．It'snotconcise（简洁的）．
B．It'snotaccurate．
C．It'sveryinformal（非正式的）．
17．Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodoatlast?
A．Describetheincidentfromeveryaspect．
B．Finishasentencewithafullstop．
C．Writethereportinthepasttense（时态）．
听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。
18．Howlongdoesthedinnerlast?
A．Twohours．
B．Twoandahalfhours．
C．Threehours．
19．Whatshouldonedoifhewantstohavebreakfastat8inhisroom?
A．TelltheReceptionthepreviousevening．
B．Calltheroomserviceat7:
30am．
C．Contactthediningroom．
20．Whatdoesthespeakersuggestthelistenersshoulddo?
A．Bringthetowelsintheirbathroomstotheswimmingpool．
B．Payasmallextrachargetolocktheirvaluableitemsaway．
C．Leavetheroomsbyteninthemorningonthedayoftheirdeparture.
第二部分：
英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）
第一节：
单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21．TheWTOcan'tbecalled_____"world"organizationwithout____world’slargestnation-Russia．
A．the;aB．a;aC．the;theD．a;the
22．—Igotpromotedafewdaysago．
—Youdid?
_____!
A．ThankyouB．NevermindC．CongratulationsD．Don'tworry
23．Ifourtimeisusefullyemployed,itwill_____someusefulandimportantproducts．
A．turnoutB．refertoC．lookupD．carryon
24．Myfather_____awayfortwomonths．Iwanttodosomethingspecialforhimwhenhecomesbacknextweek．
A．willbeB．hasbeenC．wasD．hadbeen
25．____suchachance,whydon'tyouhaveatry?
A．TogiveB．GivenC．HavinggivenD．Giving
26．Thepeople'sgovernmenttookgoodcareofthechildren,fourfifthsof_____parentslosttheirlivesintheAnti-JapaneseWar．
A．whichB．whomC．whoseD．them
27．Friendshavetolearnto_____annoyinghabitsandtobeardifferencesofopinion．
A．putupwithB．comeupwith
C．keepupwithD．endupwith
28．____wegetonwellwithanumberofpeople,weareusuallyfriendswithonlyaveryfew．
A．AsB．OnceC．BeforeD．While
29．Iwasstandingbehindatallman．Whenthemanlooked_____,Irecognizedhimatonce．
A．upB．downC．forwardD．about
30．—Howwasthejourney?
—Tiring!
Icaughtthetrainatthelastsecondbutalltheseats_____．Istoodalltheway．
A．wouldoccupyB．hadoccupied
C．hadbeenoccupiedD．wouldbeoccupied
31．____isclear____theDiaoyuislandshavebeenChina'sinherentterritory（固有领土）bothfromhistoricalandlegalaspectssinceancienttimes．
A．That;thatB．This;thisC．It;thatD．What;what
32．AsurveyofChina'scitizensfoundthatsomesmokersareunwillingtokickthehabitbecausetheyaren'tfully____oftheharmitdoestohealth．
A．fondB．ashamedC．worthyD．aware
33．—Conductor,canIgettoMarketStreetonthistrain?
—Ofcourse．Thetrainisleaving．_____,please．
A．SteplivelyB．MindyourstepC．LookoutD．Walkslowly
34．She_____yourbirthdayparty,butshehadtolookafterhermotherinhospital．
A．shouldattendB．oughttohaveattended
C．canhaveattendedD．musthaveattended
35．—Howareyou,Jack?
—_____,I'mrathersick．
A．InadditionB．AsamatteroffactC．OntheotherhandD．Onthecontrary
第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。
ItwasonasummerburningafternooninDenver．Theskywasblueandthewindwasblowingslightly．Amanfromabig36withanewwagon（马车）andabeautifulpairofhorseswas37alongacountryroad．Hedidnot38muchattentionto39hewasgoing．Prettysoonherealizedthathewas40,buthecontinuedtodrive,41tofindhiswayortomeetsomeonewhocouldtellhimhowto42tothetown．
Itwasalong43road．Forseveralhourshekeptondriving．44itwasalmostdark,hesawinacornfieldatallfarmerplowing（犁）theland．Hestoppedhis45teamofhorsesnearthefenceandcalledout,"Hello,farmer"
"Hello,yourself"thefarmerreplied,46plowing．
"Wheredoesthis47go?
"
"Ihaven'teverseenitgoanywhere．Italways48rightwhereitis",saidthefarmer,withoutstoppinghiswork．
"Howfarisit49thenexttown?
"saidthestranger,speakingalittlelouder．
"Don'tknow,never50it"repliedthefarmer．
Bythistimethecitymanwasgetting51,"Whatdoyouknow?
You'rethebiggest52Ieversaw"
Thefarmer53theplowandturnedandlookedforalongtimeatthecityman．Thenhesaidscornfully（轻蔑地）,"MaybeIdon'tknowmuch．54Iamafool．But55I'mnotlost!
"
36．A．enterpriseB．cityC．farmD．company
37．A．drivingB．exploringC．escapingD．resting
38．A．fixB．giveC．recommendD．provide
39．A．whichB．thatC．whereD．what
40．A．goneB．missingC．lostD．discouraged
41．A．managingB．expectingC．refusingD．forgetting
42．A．takebackB．bringbackC．lookbackD．getback
43．A．lonelyB．busyC．crowdedD．proper
44．A．IfB．AfterC．WhenD．Though
45．A．tiredB．exitedC．boredD．disappointed
46．A．alreadyB．stillC．thusD．merely
47．A．horseB．townC．fieldD．road
48．A．trainsB．livesC．staysD．stands
49．A．inB．toC．insideD．from
50．A．builtB．imaginedC．overlookedD．measured
51．A．annoyedB．ridiculousC．concernedD．content
52．A．farmerB．businessmanC．foolD．driver
53．A．undertookB．continuedC．beganD．stopped
54．A．PerhapsB．LuckilyC．ExactlyD．Indeed
55．A．inturnB．atleastC．soonerorlaterD．atmost
第三部分：
阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
I'mfat,I'mtooskinny．I'dbehappyifIweretaller,shorter,hadcurlyhair,straighthair,asmallernose,biggermuscles,longerlegs．
Doanyofthesestatementssoundfamiliar?
Areyouusedtoputtingyourselfdown?
Ifso,you'renotalone．Asateen,you'regoingthroughmanychangesinyourbody．Andasyourbodychanges,sodoesyourimageofyourself．Lotsofpeoplehavetroubleadjusting,andthiscanaffecttheirself-esteem（自尊）．
Ifyouhaveapositivebodyimage,youprobablylikeandacceptyourselfthewayyouare．Thishealthyattitudeallowsyoutoexploreotheraspectsofgrowingup,suchasdevelopinggoodfriendships,growingmoreindependentfromyourparents,andchallengingyourselfphysicallyandmentally．Developingthesepartsofyourselfcanhelpboost（提升）yourself-esteem．
Apositiveattitudeandahealthylifestyle（suchasexercisingandeatingright）areagreatcombinationforbuildinggoodself-esteem．
Somepeoplethinktheyneedtochangehowtheylookoracttofeelgoodaboutthemselves．Butactuallyallyouneedtodoischangethewayyouseeyourbodyandhowyouthinkaboutyourself．
Thefirstthingtodoisrecognizethatyourbodyisyourown,nomatterwhatshape,sizeorcoloritcomesin．Ifyouareveryworriedaboutyourweightorsize,checkwithyourdoctortoverify（核实）thatthingsareOK．Butitisnoone'sbusinessbutyourownwhatyourbodyislike—ultimately,youhavetobehappywithyourself．
Next,identifywhichaspectsofyourappearanceyoucanrealisticallychangeandwhichyoucan't．Everyonehasthingsaboutthemselvesthattheycan'tchangeandneedtoaccept—liketheirheight,forexample,ortheirshoesize．
Whenyouhearnegativecommentscomingfromwithinyourself,tellyourselftostop．Trybuildingyourself-esteembygivingyourselfthreegoodthingseveryday．Byfocusingonthegoodthingsyoudoandthepositiveaspectsofyourlife,youcanchangehowyoufeelaboutyourself．
Themostimportantthingistogethelpifyoufeellikeyourbodyimageandself-esteemareaffectingyourlife．
56．Ifwehaveapositivebodyimage,wewill_____．
A．concentrateonourbodyimageonlyB．notdevelopstrongs
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