学年度上学期.docx
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学年度上学期
2003-2004学年度上学期
高中学生学科素质训练
高一英语同步测试(7)
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本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分,考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(三部分,共115分)
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wherearethetwospeakers?
A.IntheofficeB.InthestreetC.Inthebedroom
2.What’sthemangoingtodotonight?
A.Tosellthetickets.B.Togotothecinema.C.Toseeafriend.
3.Doesthewomanworkinahospital?
A.YesB.NoC.Wedon’tknowaboutit
4.Wherearethespeakerstalking?
A.InashopB.IntheschoolC.Atabus-stop
5.WhattimewillthemanarriveinLondon?
A.8:
30B.11:
25C.About11:
40
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6~7题。
6.Whowantstospeaktothelittlegirl?
A.WesternHillB.MaryC.Jane
7.What’sthemangoingtodo?
A.Toringthemanagain
B.Togoouttoring
C.TotellMaryaboutthephone
听第7段材料,回答第8~9题。
8.Whydoesn’tthemanpromisetogotothejazzconcert?
A.Becausehedoesn’tlikeit
B.Becauseheisverylazy
C.Hemaybeverybusy
9.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.GoodfriendsB.Colleagues(同事)C.Husbandandwife
听第8段材料,回答第10~12题。
10.What’stheweatherliketoday?
A.DryandwindyB.FineanddryC.Cloudyanddry
11.Howabouttheweatherintheafternoon?
A.CoolerB.HotterC.Wetter
12.Whatdidthetelevisionsayabouttheweatherforallday?
A.Alotofrain
B.Rainandshowers(阵雨)
C.Afinedaybutsomeshowers
听第9段材料,回答第13~16题。
13.Whydidthewomancomelate?
A.Shegotuplate.B.Shewashelduponherway.C.Shedidn’twakeuptill10a.m
14.Whatwasthecompartment(列车车箱的分隔间)like?
A.Thereweremanysmokersinit.
B.Verycrowded.
C.Almostempty(空的).
15.HowwouldthetwopassengersgettoBrighton?
A.StraighttoitB.WithmanystopsC.Veryslowly
16.Howdoesthemanliketotravel?
A.ByairB.BytrainC.Bybus
听第10段材料,回答第17~20题。
17.Whendidthestorytakeplace?
A.In1932.B.In1868.C.In1862.
18.WhatdidEdisonseeattherailwaystation?
A.Anuncontrolledtraincarwascomingtothestation.
B.Abuswasrushingtothestation.
C.Acargottothestation.
19.WhatdidEdisonnoticeneartherailway?
A.Asmallman.B.Alittleboy.C.Alittlegirl.
20.WhatdidEdisondotothechild?
A.Hedidnothingtothechild.
B.Hetookhimtotherailway.
C.Hetookhimawayfromthetrain.
第二部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:
单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.----Whatabouthavingadrink?
---_______.
A.GoodideaB.HelpyourselfC.Goahead,pleaseD.Me,too
22.Oneshouldalways______one’sopinionsonfacts.
A.tellB.baseC.expressD.explain
23.Youshouldmakeitaruletoleavethings_____youcanfindthemagain.
A.when B.where C.then D.there
24.---Iusuallygotherebytrain.
---Whynotbyboatforachange?
A.totrygoingB.tryingtogo C.totryandgoD.trygoing
25._____moststudent,shewasalwayswellpreparedandnevercametoclasslate.
A.LikeB.AsC.ForD.To
26.Theteachersdoall_______improvetheirteachingabilities.
A.theycantoB.whattheycantoC.whichtheycanD.thattheycan
27.—Smokingisbadforyourhealth.
—Yes,Iknow.ButIsimplycan’t.
A.giveitupB.giveitinC.giveitoutD.giveitaway
28.As_____as80peoplelosttheirlivesinthefire,_____fivefirefighters.
A.many;includingB.much;including
C.many;includedD.much;toinclude
29.Thefirespreadthroughthehotelveryquicklybuteveryone______getout.
A.hadtoB.wouldC.couldD.wasableto
30.Thespeakerraisedhisvoicebutstillcouldn’tmakehimself______.
A.hear B.tohear C.hearingD.heard
31.IwonderwhyJenny_______usrecently.Weshouldhaveheardfromherbynow.
A.hasn’twrittenB.doesn’twriteC.won’twriteD.hadn’twritten
32.Thegirl____ontheground_____tomethathad______thebookontheshelf.
A.lying;lay;laidB.lay;lied;lainC.lie;lied;layD.lying;lied;laid
33._____thehelpoftheexperts,theboywasbroughtback______lifeatlast.
A.With;forB.Under;toC.With;toD.In;for
34.---HowmuchshallIpayforthephonecall?
---You .Thisisfreeofcharge.
A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t
35.Thisisaphotoofthepowerstationthat inmyhometown.
A.hassetupB.hasbeensetupC.wassetupD.issetup
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
TherewasawomaninDetroit,whohastwosons.Shewasworried36them,especiallytheyoungerone,Ben,37hewasnotdoingwellinschool.Boysinhisclass38funofhimbecauseheseemedso39.
Themother40thatshewould,herself,havetogethersonstodobetterinschool.She_41themtogototheDetroitPublicLibrarytoreada42aweekanddoareportaboutitforher.
Oneday,inBen’s43,theteacherhelduparockandaskedifanyoneknewit.Ben44uphishandandtheteacherlethim45.“WhydidBenraisehishand?
”theywondered.He46saidanything;whatcouldhepossiblywanttosay?
Well,Bennotonly47therock;hesaidalotaboutit.Henamedotherrocksinitsgroupandevenknew48theteacherhadfoundit.Theteacherandthestudentswere49.Benhadlearnedallthisfromdoingoneofhisbook50.
Benlaterwentontothe51ofhisclass.Whenhefinishedhighschool,hewenttoYaleUniversity52atlastbecameoneofthebestdoctorsintheUnitedStates.
AfterBenhadgrownup,he53somethingabouthismotherthathedidnotknowasa54.
She,herself,hadneverlearnedhowto55.
36.A.aboutB.onC.withD.over
37.A.because B.so C.but D.though
38.A.playedB.gotC.tookD.made
39.A.clever B.hard C.slow D.quick
40.A.asked B.decided C.forgot D.heard
41.A.madeB.letC.toldD.considered
42.A.notice B.message C.book D.question
43.A.class B.room C.office D.lab
44.A.lookedB.gaveC.tookD.put
45.A.think B.leave C.stand D.speak
46.A.always B.even C.quickly D.never
47.A.found B.played C.knew D.threw
48.A.whether B.when C.where D.why
49.A.afraid B.surprised C.worried D.unhappy
50.A.pictures B.exercises C.shops D.reports
51.A.top B.end C.back D.side
52.A.soB.andC.orD.however
53.A.learnt B.remembered C.understood D.guessed
54.A.doctor B.child C.student D.teacher
55.A.read B.work C.teach D.show
第三部分:
阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
London’sRiverThames(泰晤士河)hastwenty-sevenbridges.ButTowerBridge,thefirstbridgeovertheThamesasyoutraveltoLondonfromthesea,isthemostfamousofthemall.WhatmakesTowerBridgesoexciting?
Whydovisitorscomefromallovertheworldtoseeit?
ThethingthatissurprisingaboutTowerBridgeisthatitisopeninthemiddle.Itdoesthistoletthebigshipsthroughtothepool(水域)ofLondon.Ifyouareluckyenoughtoseethebridgewithitstwoopeningarmshighintheair,youwillneverforgetit.
OnitsnorthsidestandstheTowerofLondonitself.Althoughtheylookthesameage,theTowerisalmostathousandyearsold,andTowerBridgeisonlyaboutonehundred.Itwasbuiltin1890s.By1850,everyoneagreedthatabridgeacrosstheThamesneartheTowerwasmostnecessary.Butthedesignersargued(争论)aboutthenewbridgeforanotherthirtyyears.Thistooksolongbecausetheyhadtwobigproblems.
56.TowerBridgeis____.
A.aboutonethousandyearsold
B.theoldestandthemostfamousbridgeinLondon
C.thefirstoneyoucanseewhenyougofromtheseatoLondon
D.theonethattookworkersabout30yearstobuild
57.PeopleinLondonagreedthat____.
A.twentysevenbridgesshouldbebuiltoverThamesRiver
B.designersshouldargueaboutthebridgeforaboutthirtyyears
C.abridgeshouldbebuiltbypeoplefromallovertheworld
D.anewbridgeshouldbebuiltneartheTowerofLondon
58.TheTowerofLondonis____.
A.acrosstheThamesB.onthenorthofTowerBridge
B.inthemiddleof TowerBridge D.muchyoungerthanTowerBridge
59.Fromthereadingwecanlearnthat____.
A.youhavetogofromtheseaTowerBridge
B.theTowerofLondondoesn’tlooksoold
C.TowerBridgehadtwobigproblems
D.youcanseeTowerBridgeopenitsarmsatanytime
B
Tokyo,thecapitalofJapan,isoneofthelargestcitiesintheworld.Itisalsooneoftheworld’smostmoderncities.Twicethiscentury,thecitywasdestroyedandrebuilt.In1823amajorearthquakestruckthecity.ThousandsofpeoplewerekilledandmillionswerelefthomelessasbuildingsfelldownandfiresbrokeoutthroughoutTokyo.Ittooksevenyearstorebuildthecity.DuringWorldWarⅡ,Tokyowasdestroyedonceagain.AsaresultofthesedisastersthereisnothingofoldTokyoremaininginthedowntownarea.
Afterthewar,thepeopleofTokyobegantorebuildtheircity.Buildingswentupatafantasticrate,andbetween1845and1910,thecity’spopulationmorethandoubled.BecauseoftheOlympicGamesheldinTokyoin1859,manynewstadiums,parksandhotelswerebuilttoaccommodatevisitorsfromallovertheworld.Asaresultofthisrapiddevelopment,however,manyproblemshavearisen.Housingshortag