人教版九年级英语中考第二次模拟考试II 卷.docx
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人教版九年级英语中考第二次模拟考试II卷
人教版2020年九年级英语中考第二次模拟考试(II)卷
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一、阅读理解(共5题;共53分)
1.(10分)阅读理解
Forthousandsofyears,poetryhasbeenthefavoritetypeofliteratureformanyinChina.AsChinaHighlightswebsitenoted,“Chineseliteratureisoneofthemajor(主要的)partsofChina'sancienttraditions,andChinesepoetryisjustlikethebestprize(瑰宝)inthisfamousculture'sliterarytreasurehouse.”
ThereweremanyfamouspoetsfromdifferentperiodsoftimeinChinesehistory,andthousandsoftheirpoemsarestillreadandappreciatedtoday.
ToremindpeopleofthoseclassicChinesepoemsandtopromoteculturalheritage(遗产),ChinaCentralTelevision(CCTV)hasproducedaTVshow–ChinesePoetryCompetition.Thefinaleofthehitshow'ssecondseasonwasshownonFeb7.
WuYishu,16,whostudiesattheHighSchoolAfliatedtoFudanUniversityinShanghai,cameoutontop.Inanearlierepisode,Wuwowedtheaudiencewhenperforminginasectionentitled“Feihualing”.Thegame'stheme(主题)was“yue”,meaning“moon”or“month”inChinese.SherecitedlinesfromtheClassicofPoetry(《诗经》),theearliestcollectionofpoemsinChina:
“InJuly,thecricketsareinthefield;InAugust,theyareintheyard;InSeptembertheyareatthedoor;InOctober,thecricketsenterandcrawlunderourbeds.
“Ireallyadmireherknowledgeofpoems,”saidHuangZijin,16,asenior2studentfromNingboHighSchoolinZhejiangprovince.“ThefirsttimeIsawherwearingtraditionalHanclothingonTV,Iwasveryimpressedbyherclassicallooks.ShefulfillsallmyfantasiesforclassicChinesewomen'stalents.What'smore,shealwaysappearssocalmthroughouttheshow,whichisveryunusualforherage.”
Astheoldsayinggoes:
“Onewhoisfilledwithknowledgealwaysbehaveswithelegance(优雅).”
“Learningpoemsisn'taboutwinningorlosing.Thepowerofpoetryliesinshapingone'sviewoflifeanddevelopingone'sinnerworld,”saidLiBo,anexpertguestattheChinesePoetryCompetition'ssecondseason.
Whenitcomestoteachingpeopleaboutpoetry,LiDingguang,theshow'sacademicadvisor,suggestedthatteachersshouldexplainmoreaboutthebeautyofthepoetryfromboththeaesthetic(审美的)andemotionalsides,andguidethestudenttolosethemselvesinthepoems'rhythmic(有节奏的)andrhyming(押韵的)lines.
“Althoughtheproportion(比例)ofancientChinesepoemsinthetextbooksofprimaryandsecondaryschoolshasincreased,manystudentsstilllearnthemforexams,”LiDingguangtoldC.“Therefore,it'simportanttohelpstudentstrulyappreciatetheartistryandfunofpoetry.”
(1)YoushouldlearnallofthefollowingthingsEXCEPT_____.
A.poetry
B.livinghabits
C.Chineseculture
D.WuYishu,
(2)Inthepassage,theunderlinedword“elegance”means________.
A.优雅
B.高贵
C.勇气
D.魅力
(3)Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementistrue?
A.Learningpoemsisaboutwinningorlosing.
B.Sheoftenappearssocalmthroughouttheshow,
C.LiBoisanexpert
D.Somestudentsstilllearnpoemsforexams
(4)ThereasonofproducingaTVshowChinesePoetryCompetition?
A.ToremindpeopleofthoseclassicChinesepoemsandtopromoteculturalheritage
B.Toknowwhowillwinorlose
C.Toincreaseknowledge
D.studentslearnpoemsforexams
(5)Thebesttitleofthispassage?
A.Chineseculture
B.Poetryconcert
C.Knowledgeispower
D.Thefutureofthepoetry
2.(8分) JamesClevelandOwenswasthesonofafarmerandthegrandsonofblackslaves(奴隶).HisfamilymovedtoClevelandwhenhewas9.There,aschoolteacheraskedtheyouthhisname.
“J.C.,”hereplied.
Shethoughthehadsaid“Jesse”,andhehadanewname.
Owensranhisfirstraceattheageof13.Afterhighschool,hewenttoOhioStateUniversity.Hehadtoworkparttimeinordertopayforhiseducation.Asasecondyearstudent,intheBigTengamesin1935,hesetevenmorerecordsthanhewouldintheOlympicGamesayearlater.
AweekbeforetheBigTengames,Owensfelldownwhenhewentdownstairs.Hisbackhurtsomuchthathecouldnotexerciseallweek,andhewashelpedinandoutofthecarthatdrovehimtothegames.Herefusedtolistentothesuggestionsthatheshouldgiveupandsaidhewouldtry,eventbyevent.Hedidtry,andtheresultsareintherecordbook.
ThestagewassetforOwens'successattheOlympicGamesinBerlin(柏林)thenextyear,andhissuccesswouldcometobeconsideredasnotonlyathleticbutalsopolitical(政治的).Hitler(希特勒)didnotgivecongratulationstoanyoftheblackAmericanwinners.
“Itwasallrightwithme,”hesaidyearslater.“Ididn'tgotoBerlintoshakehandswithhim,anyway.”
AfterreturningfromBerlin,hereceivednotelephonecallsfromthepresidentofhisowncountry,either.Infact,hewasnothonoredbytheUnitedStatesuntil1976,fouryearsbeforehisdeath.
Owens'Olympicsuccessmadelittledifferencetohim.Heearnedhislivingbylookingafteraschoolplayground,andracingagainstcarsanddogs.
“Sure,itworriedme,”hesaidlater.“Butatleastitwasanhonestliving.Ihadtoeat.”
Intheend,however,hisgoldmedalschangedhislife.“Theyhavekeptmealiveovertheyears,”heoncesaid.“Timehasstoodstillforme.Thatgoldenmomentdieshard.”
(1)IntheBigTengames,Owens .
A.hurthimselfintheback
B.wassuccessfulinsettingmanyrecords
C.triedeverysportseventbutallfailed
D.hadtogiveupallevents
(2)WecaninferfromthetextthatOwenswastreatedunfairlyintheUSatthattimebecause .
A.hewasthegrandsonofblackslaves
B.hewasthesonofapoorfarmer
C.hedidn’tshakehandswithHitler
D.hedidn’ttalktotheUSpresidentonthephone
(3)WhenOwenssays“Theyhavekeptmealiveovertheyears”,hemeansthatthemedals .
A.havebeenchangedformoneytohelphimliveon
B.havemadehimfamousintheUS
C.haveencouragedhimtofacedifficultiesinlife
D.havekepthimbusywithallkindsofjobs
(4)Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.JesseOwens—AGreatAmericanSportsman
B.TheBigTenGames
C.MakingaLivingAsaSportsman
D.HowtoBeaSuccessful
3.(10分)阅读理解。
HouseofNoodles
Wehavethreesizesbowlofnoodles:
small,mediumandlarge.Asmallbowlofmuttonandcarrotnoodlesis5yuan.Amediumbowlofbeefandpotatonoodlesis7yuan.Alargebowlofchickenandcabbagenoodlesis8yuan.
Welcometoourhouse.
LunchSpecial
Wehavesomegreatspecials.Thecabbage,tomatoandricelunchspecialis3yuan.Thebeef,carrotandricelunchspecialis5yuan.Thedumplingandsouplunchspecialis8yuan.
Time:
11:
00a.m.—2:
00p.m.
DessertHouse
Whatkindofdessertwouldyoulike?
Wehave2greatnewspecials:
⑴Apple,strawberryandice-cream.⑵Banana,orangeandice-cream.Andwhatsizeofdessertwouldyoulike?
Small,mediumorlarge?
Andwealsohavejuiceandtea.
(1)Ifyouwanttobuyasmallbowlofmuttonandcarrotnoodlesandtwolargebowlsofchickenandcabbagenoodles,youcanpay______?
A.24yuan
B.13yuan
C.21yuan
D.18yuan
(2)IfyougototheHouseofNoodles,youcanbuyamediumbowlof_______noodles.
A.beefandcarrot
B.beefandpotato
C.chickenandegg
D.muttonandcabbage
(3)Ifyouhaveonly3yuan,youcanhave_______atlunchtime.
A.thecabbage,tomatoandricelunchspecial
B.thebeef,carrotandricelunchspecial
C.thedumplingandsouplunchspecial
D.asmallbowlofmuttonandcarrotnoodles
(4)Ifyouwanttohavesomedessert,youcan_______.
A.gototheHouseofNoodles
B.getalunchspecial
C.gototheDessertHouse
D.gototheDumplingHouse
(5)AttheDessertHouse,youcanalsobuy_______.
A.juiceandmilk
B.juiceandtea
C.dumplings
D.noodles
4.(10分) Haveyoueverbeenill?
Whenyouareill,youmustbeunhappybecauseyourbodybecomeshot,andtherearepainsalloveryourbody.Youdon'twanttowork,youstayinbed,feelingverysad.
Whatmakesusill?
Itisgerms(细菌).Germsareeverywhere.Theyareverysmallandyoucan'tfindthemwithyoureyes,butyoucanseethemwithamicroscope.Theyareveryvery smallandtherecouldbehundredsofthemonaverysmallthing.
Germsarealwaysfoundindirtywater.Whenwelookatdirtywaterunderthemicroscope,weshallseetheminit.Soyourfatherandmotherwillnotletyoudrinkdirtywater.
Germsaren'tfoundonlyinwater.Theyarefoundinairanddust.Ifyoucutyourfinger,ifsomeofthedustfromthefloorgoesintothecut(割开处),someofthegermswouldgointoyourfinger.Yourfingerwouldbecomebigandred,andyouwillhavemuchpaininit.Sometimesthegermswouldgointoallofyourbody,andyouwouldhavepaineverywhere.
(1)Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Ifthingsareveryverysmall,theyaregerms.
B.Ifthingscan'tbeseen,theymustbegerms.
C.Germsareonlyindirtywater.
D.Germsareeverywherearoundus.
(2)Whatisamicroscopeusedfor?
A.Makingveryverysmallthingslookmuchbigger.
B.Makingverybigthingslookmuchsmaller.
C.Helpingyoureadsomenewspapers.
D.Helpingyouifyoucan'tseethingsclearly.
(3)Whydon'tyourparentsletyoudrinkdirtywater?
A.Youhaven'tlookedatitcarefully
B. Watercan'tbedrunkinthisway.
C.Theremustbelotsofgermsinit.
D.Waterwillmakeyouill.
(4)Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?
A.Germscanbefoundbothinwaterandintheair
B.Germscangointo